中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
六年级小升初真题模拟测试卷
一、单词辨音,找出划线部分发音与众不同的选项。
1.(2021秋 绥滨县期末)选出画线部分发音不同的一项( )
A.look B.room C.book
2.(2021秋 三水区期末)找出划线部分读音不同的选项。( )
A.read B.eat C.healthy
3.(2021秋 椒江区期末)选出画线部分发音不同的一项( )
A.tea B.bread C.read
4.(2022春 鹿邑县月考)选出下列单词中画线部分读音不同的一项。( )
A.nurse B.ruler C.hurt
二、选出类别与众不同的单词。
5.(2022春 孝南区期中)选出不同类的一项( )
A.is B.was C.were
6.(2021秋 土默特左旗期末)找出不同类的单词( )
A.uncle B.basketball C.aunt
7.(2021秋 砚山县期末)选出与其他两项不同类的一项( )
A.ruler B.mouth C.face
8.(2022春 江源区月考)选出每组单词中不同类的一项( )
A.grandpa B.grandma C.teacher
三、选择方框里的词补全句子。
9.(2022 东坡区校级模拟)读下面的短文,选择正确的词语填空。
My mother likes(1) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) (shops / shopping) very much.She often(2) (go / goes) shopping at the weekend.Last Sunday I(3) ( went / go) shopping with her.We(4) (buy / bought) some vegetables,some eggs,some meat and four bottles of milk.We put the things in a basket.The basket was very heavy.So I(5) (help / helped) my mother carry it.My mother was very happy.I was happy,too.
四、选出与句子划线部分意思相近的单词或短语。
10.(2021秋 花溪区校级期末)选出与句中画线部分意思相近的词语。
You can see a lot of cute monkeys.( )
A.little B.much C.many
11.(2021秋 陕州区期末)We love animals._____可以替换句中划线单词。( )
A.have B.look C.like
12.(2021秋 花溪区校级期末)选出与句中画线部分意思相近的词语。
We are going to visit a famous place of Guiyang.( )21世纪教育网版权所有
A.will B.can C.may
13.(2021秋 花溪区校级期末)选出与句中画线部分意思相近的词语。
There is a high mountain in the park.( )
A.kind B.happy C.tall
五、选择最佳答案。
14.(2021秋 武川县期末)明天是你好朋友Tom的生日,你应该对他说( )
A.Happy birthday! B.Great!
C.Thank you!
15.(2021秋 安源区期末)﹣﹣﹣Let's clean the classroom!
﹣﹣﹣________( )
A.OK. B.Thank you!
16.(2021秋 镇原县期末)你想要对方发个电子邮件给你,可以说( )
A.Please send me an email.
B.I can send an email.
C.Please send him an email.
17.(2021秋 依安县期末)当你看到Kate的膝盖受伤时,你应该说( )
A.Really? B.Oh,I'm sorry.
C.Show me your knee.
18.(2021秋 丹江口市期末)Sarah认识了一位新朋友,她应该怎样介绍自己呢: ( )
A.Hello, I'm Sarah. B.This is Sarah.
19.(2021秋 茶陵县期末)Look at the carrots.____ fresh.( )
A.It's B.Its C.They're
20.(2021秋 商城县期末)﹣ ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Are you going to buy books? ﹣Yes. I want to buy ____comic books.( )21教育网
A.some, any B.any, some C.any, any D.some, some
21.(2021秋 天门期末)I like fruit ______ not bananas.( )【出处:21教育名师】
A.or B.and C.but
22.(2021秋 新邵县期末)_______cat is this? It's Mike's.( )
A.What B.Who C.Whose
23.(2021秋 富拉尔基区期末)﹣﹣ What do people do in autumn?﹣﹣They ______.( )
A.pick apples B.sweep the snow
C.go on spring outings
24.(2021秋 虎林市期末)Here's a cake you.( )
A.for B.to C.of
25.(2022 封丘县)John is2 kilograms heavier me.( )
A.than B.then C./
26.(2022春 临湘市期中)The elephant has a nose.( )
A.long B.short C.small
27.(2021秋 兴山县期末)We ______ a new English teacher.( )
A.have B.has C.are
28.(2020春 寿光市期中)We______have a picnic.( )
A.are going to B.going to
C.is going to
六、语言与文化。读一读,选出恰当选项。
29.(2021秋 沈丘县期末)He is my ______.( )
A.brother B.sister C.grandma
30.(2021秋 汉川市期末)If you like sports, you can be a ______.( )
A.coach B.math teacher
C.doctor
31.(2021秋 永吉县期末)Are there _______ lakes in the park?( )
A.some B.any C.a
七、阅读以下信息补全对话。
32.(2022春 宛城区期中)从方框中选择适当的句子填空,把对话补充完整。(请将选出的句子抄写在相应的横线上)21cnjy.com
a Where is she playing?
b.When does Lucy come to our house?
c.Who is she playing with?
d.What are you doing,Ken?
e.Is Ann watching TV,too?
A:(1)
B:I'm watching TV.
A:(2)
B:No,she isn't.She's playing games.
A:(3)
B:She's playing in the bedroom.
A:(4)
B:She's playing with Lucy.
A:(5)
B:At four o'clock.
八、完形填空。
33.(2022春 天门期中)完形填空。
Hi,I'm Sandy.I ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )am a doctor.I work in the (1) every day.I go to work at seven fifty in the morning.(2) eight hours,I go home.I'm very busy at work.I'm not free in the evening, (3) .On Monday and Wednesday evenings,I read books.On Thursday and Friday evenings,I (4) English classes.Sometimes I watch TV.On the weekend,I usually play (5) .It is good for my health.2·1·c·n·j·y
(1)A.school B.factory C.hospital
(2)A.For B.After C.Before
(3)A.too B.also C.either
(4)A.go B.has C.take
(5)A.sport B.sports C.dolls
九、阅读理解。
34.(2021秋 凤翔县期末)One da ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y,long long ago,a little baby was born(出生).His name was Jesus(耶稣).Jesus was a special baby.Many people said he was the son of God(上帝).When he was born,a new star was in the sky.Three wise men saw the star.They followed the star to Jesus.They brought the baby special gifts.When the baby grew into a man,he was a great teacher.He taught people to love God and to love each other.Jesus's birthday,December 25th,is Christmas Day.We give gifts to our friends and family at Christmas.We put stars on our Christmas trees,too.21·cn·jy·com
(1).Many people said God was Jesus's father.
(2).Jesus was a special boy.
(3).Jesus was a teacher.He taught English.
(4).Jesus taught people to love each other.
(5).Jesus's birthday is November 25th. .
35.(2022 潮阳区校级模拟)阅读短文,选择正确的答案,将其字母编号填在题号前的括号里。
A clever boy
There is a big ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tree near the playground.It is fifty years old.There is a big hole(洞)in it.
Now someboy ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s are playing football on the playground.Jim kicks the ball into the hole.The hole is very deep.They can't reach(达到)the ball.How can they get the ball out of the hole?Now Bob has a good idea.He asks the boys to bring some water,and fill the hole with water.Soon they get the ball out of the hole.They say Bob is a clever boy.
(1)The big tree is .
A.very old B.far from the playground C.near the river
(2)There are on the playground.
A.big trees B.big holes C.some boys
(3) kicks the ball into the hole.
A.Jim B.Bob C.Jim and Bob
(4)Bob lets the boys bring .
A.some water B.a stick C.some people
(5)﹣Why can the boys get the ball out of the hole?21教育名师原创作品
﹣Because .
A.the water is lighter than the ball B.the ball is lighter than the water
十、写作
36.(2021秋 武川县期 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )末)仔细观察图片,根据示例,用There is /There are句型描述房间,不少于5个句子(其中There are...不得少于2个句子)。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
六年级小升初真题模拟测试卷
参考答案与试题解析
一、单词辨音,找出划线部分发音与众不同的选项。
1.解:考查字母组合"oo"发音。字母 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )组合"oo"在单词"look"中发[u],字母组合"oo"在单词"room"中发[u:],字母组合"oo"在单词"book"中发[u],B选项与其他选项发音不同。
故选:B。
2.解:考查字母组合ea在单词中的发 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )音。字母组合ea在单词read,eat中发[i ],在单词healthy中发[e],C选项划线部分发音不相同。【版权所有:21教育】
故选:C。
3.解:考查字母组合"ea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )"发音。字母组合"ea"在单词"tea"中发[i:],字母组合"ea"在单词"bread"中发[e],字母组合"ea"在单词"read"中发[i:],B选项与其他选项划线部分发音不同。
故选:B。
4.解:考查字母组合er,ur的发音。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er在ruler中发[ ],ur在nurse,hurt中发[ ]。可知B选项划线部分与其它选项发音不同。
故选:B。
二、选出类别与众不同的单词。
5.解:本题考查类别分 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )类.is是,be动词现在时;was是,be动词过去式;were是,be动词过去式.B、C都是be动词过去式,A是be动词现在时.选项A与其它几个不同类.
故选:A.
6.解:该题考查类别分类.un ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )cle叔叔,姑父,舅父.basketball篮球.aunt阿姨,姑妈,舅妈.选项A,C都是家庭亲属;B是体育用品.可知选项B不同类.
故选:B.
7.解:本题考查类别分类.A.ruler尺子;B.mouth嘴;C.face脸.B和C选项是身体部位名词,A选项是文具类名词.21*cnjy*com
故选:A.
8.解:本题考查类别分类. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )grandpa爷爷,表示亲属关系的称谓名词;grandma奶奶,表示亲属关系的称谓名词;teacher老师,职业名词;A、B都是表示亲属关系的称谓名词,C是职业名词,选项C与其它几个不同类.
故选:C.
三、选择方框里的词补全句子。
9.解:(1)shopping ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。考查动词的﹣ing形式。like后接动词的﹣ing形式,shop(购物)的﹣ing形式是shopping。故填:shopping。
(2)goes。考查动词的第三人称单数。主语 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )She是第三人称单数,谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式,go(去)的第三人称单数是goes。故填:goes。
(3)went。考查动词的过去式。根据"Last Sunday "可知句子时态为一般过去时,go(去)的过去式是went。故填:went。
(4)bought。考查动 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词的过去式。描述的是发生在过去的事情,句子时态用一般过去时,buy(买)的过去式是bought。故填:bought。
(5)helped。考查动词的过去式。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )描述的是发生在过去的事情,句子时态用一般过去时,help(帮助)的过去式是helped。故填:helped。
四、选出与句子划线部分意思相近的单词或短语。
10.解:考查同义词。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a lot of译为:许多。little译为:少量的,修饰不可数名词。much译为:许多,修饰不可数名词。many译为:许多,修饰可数名词复数。monkeys是可数名词复数,故a lot of可用many代替。
故选:C。
11.解:考查同义词。由We ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )love animals可知,应该选择一个和love意思相近的词语。love的意思是"爱"。A.有;B.看;C.喜欢,和"爱"相近。
故选:C。
12.解:考查同义词。句意为:我们要去 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )参观贵阳的一个著名的地方。are going to可译为:要去,会去,用于一般将来时。will将要,助动词,用于一般将来时;can能,情态动词;may可以,情态动词。A符合题意。
故选:A。
13.解:考查同义词。hig ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )h译为:高的,kind译为:善良的,happy译为:高兴的,tall译为:高的。tall和high意思相近。
故选:C。
五、选择最佳答案。
14.解:考查祝福语.明天是你好朋友 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Tom的生日,你应该对他说:生日快乐!即:Happy Birthday.B是太棒了.C是谢谢你.均不符合.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
故选:A.
15.解:考查情景交际.Let ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'s clean the classroom!让我们打扫教室吧!表示建议,应回答:好的OK.Thank you!谢谢你!为致谢用语.
故选:A.
16.解:考查情景交际.A.P ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lease send me an email.请给我发封电子邮件.B.I can send an email.我会发送电子邮件.C.Please send him an email. 请给他发封电子邮件.结合语境"你想要对方发个电子邮件给你,可以说__"可知,应该说"请给我发封电子邮件."Please send me an email.
故选:A.
17.解:考查情景交际。选项A的句意为: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )真的吗?选项B的句意为:哦,我很抱歉。选项C的句意为:让我看看你的膝盖。当你看到Kate的膝盖受伤时,你应该说:Show me your knee.让我看看你的膝盖。
故选:C。
18.解:该题考查交际用语。H ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ello,I'm Sarah. 你好,我是Sarah.。This is Sarah. 这是Sarah.。Sarah认识了一位新朋友,她应该这样介绍自己:Hello,I'm Sarah.
故选:A。
19.解:考查代词的辨析.由题, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )空格缺少代词和系动词,主语指代前面的carrots,应该是表示复数的they,系动词用are,与they缩写为they're,放在句首首字母大写.
故选:C.
20.解:考查形容词.s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ome一些,通常用于肯定句.any任何的,通常用于否定句或一般疑问句.第一个空,根据Are you…?可知,一般疑问句用any.第二个空,肯定句用some.
故选:B。
21.解:本题考查连 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )词辨析.句意为:我喜欢水果但不喜欢香蕉.根据not可知要用but表示转折关系.or表示选择关系,and表示并列关系.www-2-1-cnjy-com
故选:C.
22.解:本题考查的是疑问词的辨析. ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )what什么;who谁;whose谁的.根据句意"_______cat is this?It's Mike's."可知本题应该用whose合适.www.21-cn-jy.com
故选:C.
23.解:考查动词短语。由题,p ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ick apples是"摘苹果",sweep the snow是"扫雪",go on spring outings是"去春游",A选项pick apples"摘苹果"代入句意为"他们摘苹果。",与问句"在秋天人们做什么?"逻辑相符。21·世纪*教育网
故选:A。
24.解:考查介词的辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。由题,for是"为了、对于、给……的",to是"去、到",of是"……的……",A选项for"给……的"代入句意为"这有一个蛋糕是给你的。"符合逻辑。
故选:A。
25.解:考查其他介词。than比,后接比较的对象。结合题目,可知是John和我比重量。then然后。C是不填。可知A符合题意。
故选:A。
26.解:本题考查形容词词义辨析.long长的;short短的;small小的;根据常识可知,大象的鼻子很长.
故选:A.
27.解:考查动词原形.A.have有, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )动词原形.B.has有,第三人称单数.C.are是,be动词.主语We复数,谓语动词不能用第三人称单数has.B不正确.结合语境"我们__一个新的英语老师."可知,应该是"有",C不符合.【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
故选:A.
28.解:考查一般将来时、主谓一致。b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e going to"将"搭配动词原形have构成一般将来时,B选项中缺少be动词,不符,主语We"我们"为复数形式,搭配be动词are,A选项符合,句意为"我们将去野餐。"。C选项中is搭配可数名词单数形式或不可数名词。
故选:A。
六、语言与文化。读一读,选出恰当选项。
29.解:考查名词词义辨析.由题,句中主语he"他"用于描述男性,A"哥哥"与其相符.B"姐姐"、C"奶奶"为女性.
故选:A.
30.解:考查名词的词义辨析 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ).A.coach教练;B.math teacher数学老师;C.doctor医生.根据上文"If you like sports"如果你喜欢运动,可推测出选教练.
故选:A.
31.解:考查形容词词 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )义辨析.any与some都可表示"一些",常用于修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词,但some主要用于肯定句中,any主要用于否定句或疑问句中.a不定冠词,用于单数可数名词前面.由题知,题干句子是一般疑问句,lakes是名词复数,因此要用any修饰该名词.
故选:B.
七、阅读以下信息补全对话。
32.解:(1)d。由I'm wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tching TV.(我正在看电视。)推测上一句对方的问题是你在做什么?What are you doing,Ken?(你正在做什么,肯?)符合。故选:d。
(2)e。由No,she isn't.S ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he's playing games.(不,她不是。她正在玩游戏。)推测上一句对方的问题是她也在看电视吗?Is Ann watching TV,too?(安也在看电视吗?)符合。故选:e。
(3)a。由She's pl ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aying in the bedroom.(她在卧室玩。)推测上一句对方的问题是她在哪里玩?Where is she playing?(她在哪里玩?)符合。故选:a。
(4)c。由She's playing wi ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )th Lucy.(她在跟露西玩。)推测上一句对方的问题是谁在跟她玩?Who is she playing with?(她在跟谁玩?)符合。故选:c。
(5)b。由At four o' ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )clock.(四点。)推测上一句对方的问题与时间有关,When does Lucy come to our house?(露西什么时候去我们的家?)符合。故选:b。
八、完形填空。
33.解:(1)C。考查名词词义 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )辨析。根据I am a doctor.(我是一个医生。)可知"我"在医院工作,hospital医院。故选:C。
(2)B。考查介词。根据 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Every day I go to work at seven fifty in the morning.(每天我在早上七点五十去上班。)和I go home.(我回家。)可知上班八小时之后才能回家。故选:B。2-1-c-n-j-y
(3)C。考查副词。根据 I'm not free(我不空闲)可知此句是否定句,either也,用于否定句句末。故选:C。
(4)C。考查主谓一致。主 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )语I是第一人称,谓语动词不能用单三形式,排除B选项,take English classes上英语课,是固定搭配。故选:C。
(5)B。考查固定搭配。play sports做运动,是固定搭配。故选:B。
九、阅读理解。
34.解:
(1).T.细节理解题.根据短文"M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )any people said he was the son of God(上帝)."可知他是上帝的儿子,反过来上帝应是他的父亲,故此题是正确的,故填T.
(2).T.细节理解题.根据短文"Jesus was a special baby."耶稣是一个特殊的孩子,可知此题是正确的,故填T.
(3).F.细节理解题.根据短文"he wa ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s a great teacher.He taught people to love God and to love each other."可知耶稣教人们爱上帝和爱彼此,他不教英语,故此题是错误的,填F.
(4).T.细节理解题.根据短文"He t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aught people to love God and to love each other."可知他教给人们互相爱对方,故此题是正确的,填T.
(5).F.细节理解题.根据短文 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )"Jesus's birthday,December 25th,is Christmas Day."可知他的生日是十二月二十五,而不是十一月二十五,November十一月,December十二月.故此题是错误的,填F.
35.解:(1)A很老,B离 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )操场远,C在河附进。由There is a big tree near the playground.lt is fifty years old.(操场附近有一颗大树。它有50年树龄了。)可知只有A选项与原文意思一致。故选:A。
(2)A一些大树,B一些大洞,C一些男孩。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )由Now someboys are playing football on the playground.(现在一些男孩子正在操场上踢足球。)可知操场上有一些男孩。故选:C。
(3)A吉姆,B鲍勃,C吉姆和鲍 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )勃。由Jim kicks the ball into the hole.(吉姆把球踢进了洞里。)可知吉姆把球踢进洞里。故选:A。
(4)A一些水,B一根棍子, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )C一些人。由Now Bob has a good idea.He asks the boys to bring some water.(现在鲍勃有了一个好主意。他让男孩子们去带些水来。)可知鲍勃让带些水来。故选:A。21*cnjy*com
(5)A水比球轻,B球比水轻。球在水里会漂起来,因此球比水轻。故选:B。
十、写作
36.解:There is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a bed in the room.There is a desk and a chair.There is a computer on the desk.There are two photos on the wall.There is a clock between the photos.There are also three plants.
房间里有一张床。有一张桌子和一把椅子。桌子上有一台电脑。墙上有两张照片。照片之间有一个时钟。还有三种植物。
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