(共29张PPT)
What did you do last weekend
Section A （2d – 3c）
人教版七年级下册
Unit 12
Studying aims
To learn to talk about recent past events.
To learn to ask and answer who, what, when, where, how questions using the simple past tense.
Think of two things you did last weekend. Draw pictures of them. Your classmates guess what you did.
Guessing game
What did I do
You went with your daughter
You went boating.
2d
1. How was Lisa’s weekend
______________________
2. Where did Lisa work as a guide
_____________________________
3. What did she do there
________________________________
___________________________________
4. Why is Paul tired now
__________________________________________
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
It was great.
At the Natural History Museum.
She told the visitors about the butterflies
and their living habits.
Because he stayed up late to watch the soccer game.
Language points
1
On Saturday morning, I played badminton.
星期六上午我打羽毛球了。
1) 在上午/下午/ 晚上要用介词in，在具体某一天的上午/ 下午/ 晚上，则要用介词on。如：
in the evening 在晚上
on Sunday evening 在周日晚上
2
I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.
我在自然历史博物馆里做导游的工作。
句中的as是介词，意为“作为；当作”。
如：My sister works as a nurse in a hospital.
我妹妹在一家医院当护士。
3
How interesting! 多么有趣啊！
这是一个感叹句，句子结构为：How + 形容词或副词 + （主语 + 谓语）！
如：How interesting the book is!
那本书太有趣了！
4
They have a butterfly house with over 200 kinds of butterflies!他们有一个有200多种蝴蝶的蝴蝶馆。
句中的with是介词，意为“有；带有”。
如：Who is the girl with long blonde hair
那位金色长发的女孩是谁？
5
I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.
为了看足球比赛我熬到深夜。
stay up 意为“熬夜；深夜不眠” 。如：
Don’t stay up late. It’s bad for your health.
不要熬夜，这对你的健康不好。
Fill in the blanks.
你上个周末干什么了？ _____ _____ you ____ last weekend 我做作业了。/我们去划船了。
I ________________.
/We went boating.
谁拜访了她的奶奶？ ______ ______ her grandma 贝姬。
_____________.
她上周去哪了？ ______ did she go last weekend 她去了农场。
She ______________.
她和谁去了？ _____ did she _________ 和她的同班同学去了。
She went with her classmates.
观察与思考
一般过去时态的特殊疑问句
1. 特殊疑问词 + was/were + 主语+ 其他？
e.g. Where was your sister go yesterday
2. 特殊疑问词+ did + 动词原形+ 主语+其他？
e.g. Who did she go with
一般过去时态的肯定句：
一般过去时的否定句：
一般过去时态的一般疑问句及回答：
一般过去时态的特殊疑问句：
1.主语+was/were+其他. 2.主语+动词过去式+其他.
1.主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其他.
2.主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他.
1.Was/Were+主语++其他 Yes, 主语+was/were./No, 主语+wasn’t/weren’t.
2.Did+主语+动词原形+其他 Yes, 主语+did. /No, 主语+didn’t.
1.特殊疑问词 + was/were + 主语+ 其他？
2.特殊疑问词+ did + 动词原形+ 主语+其他？
Fill in the blanks with who, what, where or how.
Writing
A: ______ did you do last weekend
B: I played badminton on Saturday.
A: Sounds fun! _____ did you play with
B: I played with my father. He’s really good!
What
Who
3a
此类填空题，应主要根据答语的意思来确定问句中所缺的特殊疑问词是什么。第一句的答语是一活动，故第一空格处应填what；第二句答语强调了人物，故问句中的特殊词为who。
指导
2. A: _____ was your weekend
B: It was great! I had so much fun!
A: _______ did you go
B: The weather was beautiful, so I
went to the beach with my
parents.
How
Where
第一句的答语意为“它很棒。”，故问句应是询问周末过得怎么样。因此应填How；
第二句答语回答了与父母亲去了海滩一事，故问句中应是询问地点，且问句中没有介词with (与……一起)，因此应填where。
3. A: ______ did Jim lose
B: He lost his keys. He often loses things.
A: That’s too bad. ______ did he lose them
B: I heard it was yesterday.
What
When
第一句的答语意为“他丢了他的钥匙。”，再由问句中有lose一词，可知问句应是询问丢了什么，因此应填What；
第二句答语回答听说是昨天，故问句中应是询问何时丢钥匙的，因此应填when。
指导
A family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning when they _____ a big cat. Baby Mouse _______ afraid and ______ onto his father’s back.
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
Reading
say be climb see run away
3b
saw
were
climbed
Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof, woof!” The cat quickly _______. “Wow, Dad, you’re good!” ______ Baby Mouse. “Well, son, that’s why it’s important to learn a second language,” answered Father Mouse.
ran away
said
say be climb see run away
1. mouse 意为“老鼠”，复数形式为“mice”。如：
他们看到了两只老鼠。They saw two _______.
Language points
mice
2. Father Mouse shouted at the cat…
注意: shout at sb. 与 shout to sb. 的区别。
shout at sb. 多指因生气或愤怒“冲某人大声吼叫，嚷嚷”
shout to sb. 一般是指“对某人大声叫喊”，目的是让别人听见。
Could you stop shouting ____the children
别对孩子们嚷嚷了，好吗？
There was so much noise that I had to shout ____ her.
太吵了，我不得不冲她大声叫喊。
Think of two things you did last weekend. Draw pictures of them. Your classmates guess what you did.
Guessing
3c
What did I do
You went with your daughter
You went boating.
1. 我上周去看爷爷奶奶了。
I visited my grandparents last week.
2. 你的弟弟踢足球了吗？不，他没踢足球。
Did your brother play football
No, he didn’t.
一、翻译下列句子。
Exercises
3. 你昨晚读了这本书了吗？
Did you read the book last night
4. 妈妈昨晚没有看电视。她去阿姨家了。
My mother didn’t watch TV last night. She went to my aunt’s.
5. 我们昨天没有去公园，去了动物园。
We didn’t go to the park yesterday. We went to the zoo.
say be climb see run away
A family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning when they ______ a big cat. Baby Mouse _______ afraid and _________ onto his father’s back.
Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof, woof!” The cat quickly _________.
“Wow, Dad, you’re good!” _____ Baby Mouse. “Well, son, that’s why it’s important to learn a second language,” answered Father Mouse.
saw
was
climbed
ran away
said
二、 从栏目里选择正确的单词的正确形式填空。
动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事。
be用was 或用were；have, has 变had。
谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志。
一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得注意。
否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t 添。
疑问句也不难，did 放在主语前。
若是谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原。
动词若是was, were，否定就把not 添。
Conclusion
Thank you
