宾语状语定语从句练习及答案

宾语从句专项练习
一、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。
1．These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.
He said _______ these flowers _______ from Guangdong.
2. Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.
My teacher told me _____ light _______ faster than sound.
3．There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn’t know.
Jack didn’t know _____ there _____ ____ a meeting in five days.
4．Can they speak French I want to know.
I want to know ______ _______ _______ _______ French.
5．Are the children playing games Tell me.
Tell me ______ the children ______ ______ games.
6．Have you finished your homework yet Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang.
Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang ____ _____ ____ ____ ___ homework yet.
7．How many people can you see in the picture Who knows
Who knows ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ ______ in the picture
8．Where did she park her car Do you know
Do you know _____ _____ ____ her car
9．What does he often talk about The girl wondered.
The girl wondered _____ _____ often ________ about.
10．Who knocked at the door so loudly I don’t know.
I don’ t know ____ _______ at the door so loudly.
11. Does he still live in that street I don't know.
I don't know ______ he still _______ in that street.
12. What's his name I asked him.
I asked him what _____ _____ _____.
13. When does the train arrive Please tell me.
Please tell me ________ _________ ________ _________.
14. Do they want fried chicken He asked the boys.
He asked the boys _______ they ______ fried chicken.
15. Was the watch made in Shanghai I don't know.
I don't know _______ the watch _______ made in Shanghai.
二、选择填空。
( ) 1. What did Mike say He said ____________________.
A. if you are free the next week B. what colour was it
C. the weather is fine D. summer comes after spring
( ) 2. Tom asked my friend ________________.
A. where was he from B. that the earth is bigger than the moon
C. when did he come back D. not to be so angry
( ) 3. Let me tell you __________________.
A. how much is the car B. how much does the car cost
C. how much did I pay for the car D. how much I spent on the car
( ) 4. Peter knew _______________.
A. whether he has finished reading the book
B. why the boy had so many questions
C. there were 12 months in a year D. when they will leave for Paris
( )5. Could you tell me ___________
　 A. where do you live 　 B. who you are waiting for
　 C. who were you waiting for D. where you live in
( )6. I can't understand ______the boy alone.
　 A. why she left 　 B. why did she leave
　 C. why she had left　 D. why had she left
( )7. She told me the sun ______ in the east.
　 A. rise 　B. rose 　C. rises 　D. had risen
( )8.I don't know ________ up so early last Sunday.
A. why did he get B.why he gets C.why does he get D. why he got
( )9. The manager came up to see __________.
　 A. what was the matter 　B. what the matter was
C. what the matter is D. what's the matter
( )10. He asked his father _______.
　 A. where it happens B. where did it happen
　 C. how it happened D. how did it happen
( )11. No one tells us______, so we need your help.
　 A. how we should do B. what should we do
　 C. how to do it D. what to do it
( )12. Could you please teach me _______ the computer.
　 A. how check B. to check C. how to check D. to how checking
( )13.They don't know _______their parents are.
A that B what C why D which
( )14. ─Where do you think ______ he _____ the TV set
─ Sorry, I've no idea.
　 A./, bought B. has, bought C. did, buy D. did bought
( ) 15. Our homework has changed a lot. Who can tell _____ it would be like in _____ five years.
　 A. how, another B. what, more C. how ,other D. what, another
( )16. ─ Could you tell me ______ ─ Yes. He ____ to the USA.
　 A. where is he/ has been B. where he is/ has gone
　 C. where was he/ has been D. where he was/ has gone
( )17. ─Mike wants to know if ____ a picnic tomorrow.
　 ─Yes. But if it _______, we'll visit the museum instead.
　 A. you have/ will rain B. you will have/ will rain
　 C. you will have/ rains D. will you have/ rains
( )18. I really don't know if she _______ it when she ________.
　 A. finds/ arrives B. finds/ will arrive
C. will find/ will arrive D. will find/ arrives
( )19.Miss Liu said ______ she would leave the message on the headmaster”s desk.
A. that B. where C. which D. what
( )20. He asked me _______.
A. who will kick the first goal in the World Cup
B. when was the APEC meeting held
C. when China became a member of the WTO
D. where the 2008 Olympics will be held
( )21. In the bookshop , a reader asked the shopkeeper ______ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.
A. that B. how C. what D. if
( )22. You must remember _______.
A. what your teacher said B. what did your teacher say
C. your teacher said what D. what has your teacher said
( )23. I don”t know ______ .
A. which room I can live B. which room can I live
C. which room I can live in D. which room can I live in
( )24.－－Do you know when he ______ back
－－Sorry , I don”t . When he _______back , I”ll tell you .
A. comes ; comes B. comes ; will come
C. will come ; comes D. will come ; will come
( )25 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.
A. took B. take C. takes D. will take
( )26 Mary said that she ___ to Guangzhou.
A. has never gone B. had never gone C. has never been D. had never been
( )27 The students want to know whether they___ a PE class today.
A. had B. has C. will have D. are
( )28. Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty
A. who B. what C. when D. that
( )29.I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.
A. what B. if C. when D. where
( )30. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening
A. what B when C why D how
三、用合适的连接词填空。
1. Jim told me ____ he didn't go fishing yesterday afternoon.（how, why）
2. Do you know ______ else is going to be on duty today？（who, whom）
3. She said _____ it wouldn't matter much.（that, if）
4. He always thinks ______ he can do better.（how, who）
5. I really don't know ________ the bridge will be finished.（how long, how soon）
6. They don't know _______ to go or wait. (if, whether)
7. We are talking about ______ we’ll go back tomorrow. (whether, if)
8. I was really surprised at ______ I saw. (where, what)
9. I don't know ____ so many people are looking at him. (how, why)
10. Do you know ______ you are studying for (why, what)
四、句型转换。
1. “Do you want to try it ” Tom's mother asked him.(同义句)→
Tom's mother asked him _______ _______ ______ to try it.
2. I think this is a good idea.（改为否定句） →
I _______ ________ this ________ a good idea.
3. Lucy hasn't decided which trousers to buy.（改为复合句） →
　 Lucy hasn't decided ________ _________ ________ _______ buy.
4. I don't know how I can get to the hospital.（改为简单句） →
　 I don't know ________ ________ ________ to the hospital.
5. I don’t suppose they will come, _______ ______ (改为反意疑问句)
五、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
1. We are sure that he ________ (go) to school tomorrow.
2. Do you know who ______ (be) the first man to walk on the moon
3. Could you tell me where the post office ______ (is)
4. Our father said that he _______ (will) buy a new computer.
5. I hear that he _______ (swim) in the sea yesterday.
6. The little boy tells us where his father _______ (work).
7. He said that he _________ (finish) his work already.
8. They thought they could _______ (hike) to the top of the mountain.
9. He was glad that so many people _____ (help) him.
10. She doesn’t know whether ________ (go) or wait.
状语从句专项练习
I .填入适当的引导词
1. I haven't heard from him _____ he went to America .
2. He won't be here _____ he is invited .
3. He will not go to the cinema _____ he is very busy .
4. We found the key _____ she lad left it .
5. We found the books two days ____ he had gone away.
6. We had no sooner got to the station _____ the train left.
7. He speaks English ______ he were an Englishman.
8. He is explaining clearly _______ they could understand.
9. Do not leave the room _____ you have finished the test.
10. She sang ______ she went along.
II.改错
1. The children were running on the playground as fast as they can.
2. Since her husband had died, so she had to support her family.
3. He won't go out until his mother will come.
4. He was very foolish that he didn't pass such an easy exam.
5. Tom had gone out as soon as his mother got home.
6. It was three months since he came to our school.
7. The playground of our school is larger than their school.
8. The streets in Nanjing are wider than Shanghai.
9. Whatever there is plenty of sun and rain, the fields are green.
10. She sings songs as if she is a bird.
III. 找出从句并指出是哪类从句
1. It depends on whether we have enough time.
2. The question he asked was where the electrical equipment should be stored.
3. The mountain is no longer what it used to be.
4. The fact that she works hard is well known to us all.
5. He was not the man that he was before.
6. Now you was free, why not go swimming with us
7. Where there are schools and colleges, there are examinations.
8. Bad habits, once firmed, are difficult to give up.
9. She often wears the same kind of skirt as her twin sister does.
10 .The moment he opened the window, a bird flew in.
IV.填入适当的引导词完成句子
1.____ will do the experiment comes to the professor's office.
2. ___ will do the experiment hasn't been decided.
3. The teacher didn't leave ______ twelve o'clock.
4. ______ the day went on, the weather got worse.
5. _____ she is young, she knows quite a lot.
6. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.
7. You will be late ____ you leave immediately.
8. Go and get your coat. It's ______ you left it.
9.______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior high schools is increasing.
10. ____ had I entered the room ____ the phone rang .
V. 改错
1.Is this the watch for which he is looking now
2. This is all which I can do for you .
3.Do you know the old man at the back of the room, whom has been chosen head of the factory .
4. I want to know the way which you learn new words.
5. Can you tell me that there's a bookstore near here
6. Our school quite different from that it was before.
7. If she likes the present is not clear to me.
8. For she is ill , she hasn't come to school .
9. It gave him so a big shock that his face turned pale.
10. He is cleverer than any boy in his class.
中考定语从句专练100题
1. Don’t talk about such things __ you are not sure.
A. which B. what C. as D. those
2. Is this the factory __ you visited the other day
A. that B. Where C. in which D. the one
3.Finally, the thief handed everything __he had stolen to the police.
A. which B. what C. whatever D. that
4.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ___ family was poor.
A. of whom B. whom C. of whose D. whose
5.All ____is needed is a supply of oil.
A. the thing B. that C. what D. which
6.He paid the boy $ 10 for washing ten windows, most of ____ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.
A. these B. those C. that D. which
7.She heard a terrible noise, __ brought her heart into her mouth.
A. it B. which C. this D. that
8.After living in Paris for fifty years, he returned to the small town ___ he grew up as a child. A. which B. where C. that D. when
9.He still lives in the room ____ window faces to the east.
He still lives in the room, the window ____ faces to the east.
He still lives in the room ____ is in the north of the city.
He still lives in the room __ there is a beautiful table. A. which B. whose C. where D. of which
10.____ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
____ who leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.
____ who leave the room last ought to turn off the lights.
A. Anyone B. Who C. Those D. Whoever
11.____ we all know, China is rich in natural resources.
____ is well-known that China is rich in natural resources.
____ is well-known, China is rich in natural resources.
A. Which B. As C. It D. That
12.I’ll never forget the days ____ we studied together.
I’ll never forget the days ____ we spent together.
A. that B. / C. when D. A and B
13.Galileo collected facts ____ proved the earth and all the other planets moved around the sun. Galileo collected facts ____ the earth and all the other planets moved around the sun.
A. that B. which C. / D. A and B
14.It was eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.
It was at eleven o’clock _____ they went out of the cinema.
A. which B. that C. when D. on which
15.The orphan came from New York, ____ is far from here.
A. which B. that C. where D. in which
16. The beautiful village, ____ we spent our holiday last month, lies at the foot of the mountain. A. where B. that C. which D. what
17. The two things ___ they felt very proud were Jim’s gold watch and Della’s hair.
A. about which B. of which C. in which D. for which
18. The magazine ____ Betty paid one dollar was very good.
A. that B. which C. for which D. to which
19. We admired him for the way ____ he faced his difficulties.
A. in which B. in that C. which D. how
20. The clever boy made a hole in the wall, ___ he could see what was happening inside the room.
A. in which B. through which C. at which D. on which
21. The first birthday gift her parents ____ was a necklace.
A gave it to her B. gave her C. gave her it D. gave it for her
22. Robert is good at languages, ____ we all know.
A. because B. for C. as D. since
23. Who is the man __our headmaster just shook hands
A. of whom B. that C. with whom D. with who
24. There is only one problem ___ they disagree.
A. about which B. of which C. on which D. that
25. He is a man ___ we can learn very much.A. of whom B. that C. of who D. from whom
26. people think highly of the patience ____ he serves the customers.
A. of which B. with which C. that D. by which
27. I will never forget the day ____ I joined the Party.
A. when B. at which C. that D. which
28. He has not reached the age ___ he can marry.
A. that B. at which C. by which D. on which
29. Tom is the student ___ our teacher got angry.
A. with who B. to whom C. about whom D. with whom
30. When you read the book, you’d better make a mark ___ you have any questions.
A. at which B. at where C. the place where D. where
31. We expressed the hope ____ Mr and Mrs Smith would come to visit China the next year. A. that B. which C. what D. when
32. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, ____ didn’t help. A. he B. which C. she D. it
33. Have you seen the film Titanic, ___ leading actor is world famous
A. its B. it’s C. whose D. which
34.The reason ___ I’m writing to you is to tell you about a party on Saturday. A. because B. why C. for D. as
35. Do you remember one evening a week ago ____ I came to your room and borrowed a dictionary A. that B. which C. when D. where
36.We should learn from those___are always ready to help others.
A.who B.whom C.they D.that
37.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who___in China.
A.works B.is working C.are working D.has been working
38 .Tom is the only one of the students who___to Shanghai.
A.have gone B.have been C.has been D.had gone
39.I,___your good friend,will try my best to help you out.
A.who is B.who am C.that is D.which am
40.The old man has two sons,___are lawyers.
A.both of them B.both of who C.both of whom D.both of they
41.He is a man of great knowledge, ___much can be learned.
A.in whom B.about whom C.from whom D.of whom
42.Do you know the man___just now A.to who I nodded
B.I nodded to C.whom I nodded D.Whom I nodded to him.
43.The man___has gone to Japan. A.whom I told you
B.that I told you C.whom I told you about him D.I told you about
44.Please pass me the dictionary__cover is black.
A.which B.its C.whose D.which of
45.The radio set___last week has been out of order.
A.I bought B.I bought it C.which I bought it D.what I bought
46.All the apples___fell down from the tree were eaten op by the pigs.
A.which B./ C.that D.they
47.I can tell you___he told me last week. A.all which B.all what C.that all D.all that
48.This is the biggest lab___we have ever built in our university.
A.which B.what C.that D.where
49.Is oxygen the only gas___helps fire burn
A.that B./ C.which D.what
50.Air,___we breathe every day,is around us all the time.
A.that B./ C.which D.it
51.This is the museum____we saw an exhibition the other day.
A.that B.which C.where D.in that
52.This museum is__you visited the other day.
A.that B.which C.where D.the one
53.This is the museum ___you saw the other day.
A.that B.where C.in which D.in that
54.It is the third time___late this month.
A.that you arrived B.when you arrived
C.that you’ve arrived D.when you’ve arrived
55.It was in 1969___the American astronaut succeeded in landing on the moon. A.that B.which C.in which D.when
56.We often think of the days___we spent together on the island.
A.when B.which C.in which D.during which
57.Have you ever been to Shanghai,____I left ten years ago
A.where B.which C.that D.when
58.He has left Beijing,__a meeting is to be held.
A.when B.where C.as D.which
59.His father died last year,____made it impossible for him to go abroad.
A.when B.which C.as D.that
60.This is the very place___I’m wishing to live in.
A.where B.which C.that D.in which
61.Is it in that factory_____”Red Flag” cars are made
A.in which B.where C.that D.which
62.I have bought the same dress__she is wearing.
A.as B.that C.which Dthan
63.Can you solve such problems___raised by the audience
A.what were B.as were C.that were D.which were
64.The reason___he didn’t come was____he was injured.
A.that,because B.why,that C.why,because D.that,that
65.He must be from Africa,____can be seen from his skin.
A.that B.as C.it D.what
66.___is natural,he married Mary. A.It B.What C.Which D.As
67.The buses,____were already full,were surrounded by an angry crowd.
A.most of them B.most of which C.which most D.that most
68.All___is needed is a supply of oil.
A.the thing B.that C.what D.which
69.He paid the boy 10 dollars for washing ten windows,most of___had not been cleaned for years. A.these B.those C.that D.which
70.She heard a terrible noise,___brought her heart into her mouth.
A.it B.which C.this D.that
71.In the dark street,there wasn’t a single person____she could turn for help. A.that B.who C.from whom D.to whom
72.This is one of the means____the electic energy is conducted from one place to another.
A.by which B.by that C.through which D.through that
73.The place___you are going to visit is the ruin of a place.
A.in which B.at which C.where D.which
74.The last river___they crossed is two miles wide.
A.where B.which C.that D.in which
75.The Summer Palace is one of the most beautiful parks____built in the Qing Dynasty.
A.where were B.where was C.that were D.which was
76.The factory___I am going to is the place___my mother used to work many years ago.
A.where,where B.where, which C.which,where D.that,which
77.Don’t trust such men____overpraise you to your face.
A.as B.that C.who D.which
78.The professor has two sons,___are teaching in the same university.
A.neither of them B.either of them C.both of them D.both of whom
79.Don’t do such things___you are not sure about.
A.that B.which C.as D.what
80.Rober is good at language,____we all know.
A.because B.for C.as D.since
81.China has hundreds of islands,____we all know.
A.in which B.at which C.of which D.which
82.She wrote a letter to her father,___she made her secret known.
A.which B.that C.in which D.where
83.Oxygen is a kind of gas,___we couldn’t live.
A.without it B.without that C.without which D.if not
84.Matter is anything____
A.that take up space and have weight B.which take up space and have weight
C.that takes up space and has weight D.those take up space and have weight
85.I have many books,the best____was borrowed by Mary.
A.about them B.of which C.among them D.in which
86.She showed me the ditionary___she paid a lot of money.
A.by which B.to which C.for which D.on which
87.Abraham Lincoln is a man___I have the greatest respect.
A.who B.to whom C.whom D.for whom
88.Edison had one suit___very little money,and which he wore until it was thin.A.which cost B.which costs C.which was cost D.which has costed
89.The people___in the paper did not like it,but other reader liked it very much. A.who was written B.who were written
C.who were written about D.whom were written about
90.Finally,the thief handed everything____he had stolen to the police.
A.which B.what C.whatever D.that
91.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone___family was poor.
A.of whom B.whom C.of whose D.whose
92.Mayor will make an inspection of our school on Monday,___you can tell him how hard the situation we are in.
A.where B.which C.when D.that
93.I’ll show you the magazine___I bought the other day.
A.who B.that C.what D.where
94.The person___talking to the shop assistant is an engineer.
A.who is B.what is C.whom is D.who you are
95.That is the office___Lincoln once worked in.
A.where B.which C.what D.in which
96.The girl___aunt is a famous singer is fond of music.
A.who B.whom C.that D.whose
97.The skirt is Ann’s___color is blue. A.it’s B.whose C.who’s D.that
98.The washing machine___last Wednesday works well.
A.I bought B.I bought it C.which I buy D.that I bought it
99.The college students asked the soldier everything___he saw at the front. A.that B.which C.what D.all what
100.Last year we visited the Summer Palace,___is one of the most beautiful places in Beijing. A.where B.which C.in which D.that
宾语从句参考答案：
一、1.that, were 2.that, travels 3.that, would be 4.if/whether they can speak 5.if/whether, are playing 6.if/whether he had finished his 7. how many people you can see 8.where she parked 9.what he, talked 10.who knocked 11.if/whether, lives 12.his name was 14.if/whether, wanted 15.if/whether, was
二、1—5: DDDBB 6—10:ACDBC 11—15:CCBAD 16—20:BCDAC 21—25:DACCA 26—30:DCCBA
三、1.why 2.who 3.that 4.how 5.how soon 6.whether 7.whether 8.what 9.why 10.what
四、1.if/whether he wanted 2.don’t think, is 3.which trousers she can 4.how to get 5.will they
五、1.will go 2.was 3. is 4.would 5.swam 6.works
7.had finished 8.hike 9.helped 10.to go
状语从句参考答案：
I、1.since 2.unless 3.because 4.where 5.after 6.than 7.as if 8.so that 9.before 10.as
II、1. can 改为could 2.去掉so 3.will come改为 comes 4. very改为 so 5.as soon as 改为when 6.was 改为is 7.than 之后加上that of 8.than 后加 those in 9.whatever改为 wherever 10. is改为 were
III、1.whether we have enough time 介词宾语从句
2.he asked 定语从句 where the electrical equipment should be stored表语从句
3.what it used to be 表语从句
4. that she works hard 同位语从句
5. that he was before 定语从句
6.Now you was free 让步状语从句 now= now that
7.Where there are schools and colleges 地点状语从句
8. once firmed 时间状语从句
9. as her twin sister does 定语从句
10. The moment he opened the window 时间状语从句
IV、1.Whoever 2. Who 3.until 4.As 5.Although 6.that 7.unless 8.where 9.As 10 Hardly, when ( No sooner , than )
V、1.for 放在looking 之后 2.which 改为 that 3.whom 改为who 4.which改为 how 5.that改为 whether 6.that 改为what 7.If改为 Whether 8.For改为Because 9.so改为 such 10.any 后加other
定语从句参考答案：
1--5：CADDB 6---8:DBB 9.BDAC 10.DAC
11.BCB 12.CD 13.DA 14.CB 15.A
16---20;ABCAB 21---25;BCCCD 26---30;BABDD 31---35;ABCBC
36---40;ACCBC 41---45;CBDCA 46----50;CDCAC 51---55;CDACA
56---60;BBBBC 61---65;CABBB 66---70;DBBDB 71---75;DADCC
76---80;CADCC 81---85;DCCCB 86---90;CDACD
91---95;DCBAB 96---100;DBAAB