【聚焦中考】:Unit3 必考知识点汇编
考点一:be going to用法
What are you going to do at the weekend
你们周末打算做什么?(教材第14页)
中考链接
(2013 四川雅安中考)There ____ be a fashion show in our town tomorrow.
A. are going to B. will have C. has D. is going to
【答案】D.
【解析】由时间状语tomorrow可知应用一般将来时,there be句型不能与have/has混用;主语a fashion show(时装表演)是单数,所以应用系动词is故选D。
考点二:on的用法
On Saturday morning, I’m going to check my email and do my homework.
星期六上午我打算查看电子邮件,然后做作业。(教材第14页)
中考链接
(2014 山东滨州中考)A ship from South Korea sank into the sea ____ 16, 2014.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
【答案】B
【解析】句意为:“一艘韩国的轮船在2014年4月16日沉到了海底。”in表示一段时间,如年、月、日、世纪、四季或泛指一天的上午、下午、晚上;on用于表示星期几,具体的某一天或某一天的早、午、晚或用在节日前;at用于表示具体的钟点时刻前;for后接时间段,一般主句用完成时。根据时间April 16, 2014可知是具体某一天。所以选B。
考点三:关于help sb. with sth.用法
Then I’m going to help with the housework.
之后我要帮忙做家务。(教材第14页)
中考链接
(2013 .浙江温州中考) Ann often helps me ____ math after school.
A. for B. with C. on D. by
【答案】B
【解析】help sb. with sth.为固定搭配,意为“帮助某人做某事”。
考点四:Would you like to do sth. 用法
Would you like to join us 你愿意加入我们吗?(教材第14页)
中考链接
(2014 四川凉山中考) —Tom, would you like to go to our English party this Saturday
—_______________.
A. Yes,please B. I don’t like to C. Yes, I’d love to D. Yes, thanks
【答案】C
【解析】Would you like to do sth. 是提建议的句式,其肯定回“ Yes,I’d like/love to.”,故选C。
考点五:spend…(in) doing sth用法
Are you going to spend it alone at home
你要独自一个人在家度过吗?(教材第15页)
中考链接
(2014 广安中考)—I ____ a lot of time playing computer games every day.
— Oh, boy. It’s bad for your eyes.
A spend B. take C. pay
【答案】A
【解析】spend…(in) doing sth.意为“花费……做某事”,故选A。
考点六:look forward to用法
I’m looking forward to the football match tomorrow.
我期待着明天的足球赛。(教材第16页)
中考链接
(2014.梅州中考)Paul looks forward to ____ his pen pal as soon as possible.
A. meets B. meet C. meeting D.met
【答案】C
【解析】look forward to意为“期望,期盼”,其中to为介词,其后跟动词-ing形式,故选C。
考点七:player用法
We’re all going to wear the team shirt, and we’re going to cheer the players.
我们都打算穿球队的队服,并要为队员们喝彩。(教材第16页)
中考链接
(2013 山东莱芜中考) Li Na is a famous tennis ____ ( play).
【答案】player
【解析】空格处在句中作宾语。由句意“李娜是一个著名的网球运动员”。可知,空处用play的名词形式player。
考点八:enjoy的用法
I’m going to enjoy myself during the May Day holiday.
我要在五一假期过得愉快一些。(教材第16页)
中考链接
(2014 四川来宾中考) —Hi, boys. How was your party yesterday
—Wonderful! We had a big meal and enjoyed ______.
A. themselves B. myself C. yourselves D. ourselves
【答案】D
【解析】enjoy oneself是固定短语,意为“玩得开心,过得愉快”。根据主语we可知是“我们自己”,故用ourselves。故选D。
考点九:序数词的用法
And on 2nd May we’re going to collect litter in the park near my friends house.五月二日,我们打算在我朋友家附近的公园收集垃圾。(教材第16页)
中考链接
((2014 四川来宾中考) ) Please turn to Page ______ and read the ______ story.
A. Ten, two B.Ten, second C. Tenth, second D . Tenth, two
【答案】B
【解析】句意为:“请翻到第10页,然后读第二篇故事。”当基数词表示顺序时,常放在名词之后,Page为名词,故第一空填基数词Ten。序数词表示顺序,直接放在名词前,故第二空填second。故选B。
考点十:It’s time for sth.的用法
But on Sunday evening, it’s time for homework.
但是在周日晚上,就到了做家庭作业的时间了!(教材第19页)
中考链接
( 2014 北京中考) Put your things away. ______ bed.
【答案】It’s time for/It’s time to go to.
【解析】It’s time for sth.或It’s time to do sth.表示“该做某事了”或“到了做某事的时间了”。
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