Module5 Unit2 教材知识详解
1. You can buy everything on the Internet.你可以在网上买任何东西。
everything作不定代词,意为“每样事物;每件事;所有事物”。everything作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
如:She does everything to help her mother.她尽全力帮助她母亲。
Everything is ready now.现在一切都准备好了。
2. anywhere在任何地方;往任何地方
anywhere作副词,意为“在任何地方,往任何地方”。当anywhere与形容词连用时,形容词要放在anywhere的后面。如:
Did you go anywhere last night 你昨天夜里有没有到什么地方去?
You can’t get it anywhere.这东西你在什么地方也买不到。
3. There are many new ways of shopping, an online shopping is one of them.
有很多种新的购物方式,网上购物就是其中之一。
way作名词,意为“方式”。常用短语:①in this way(用这种方式);the way of doing sth.(做某事的方式),相当于the way to do sth.。
如:I like the way Chen Luyu speaks.我喜欢陈鲁豫谈话的方式。
way作名词,意为“道路’’。常用短语the way to...去……的路。
如:This way, please.请走这边。
one of...为固定短语,意为“……之一”,其后接名词或代词(宾格)的复数形式。当它作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
如:The Great Wall is one of the places I want to go to.长城是我想去的地方之一。
4. First, you choose something—clothes, tickets, a mobile phone, even a new computer—and pay for it.首先,你选—些东西——衣服、票、手机,甚至一台新电脑——再付款。
pay作动词,意为“支付;付钱”,主语通常是人。常用结构有:pay sb.意为“付给某人报酬”。pay for sth.意为“赔偿;为某物付款”。pay+钱+for+sth..意为“买某物花了……(钱)”
如:Don’t forget to pay for the doctor.不要忘了付医生诊费。
—I borrowed the book last week but I lost it.我上周借的书,但是弄丢了。
—Sorry, you have to pay for it.对不起,你得赔偿它。
He pays 50 for guitar lessons a week.他学吉他,一周50元。
5. Then you receive it a few days later by post.
然后几天之后你通过邮寄的方式收到货物。
①receive作动词,意为“收到,接到”,对应词为send(发送)。常用短语receive a letter from...意为“收到……的来信”相当于get a letter from...或hear from...。如:I didn’t receive his invitation.我没有收到他的邀请。
I like sending and receiving emails.我喜欢发送和接收电子邮件。
②later作副词,意为“后来,以后”,常放在一段时间之后,“一段时间+later”相当于after+—段时间。
如:She became a doctor later.她后来当了医生。
6. Second, shopping usually takes a lot of time.
.其次,购物通常会花费很多时间。
take在此处做“花费”的意思,此时固定句型为It takes sb. some time to do sth. 表示“花费某人多长时间做某事”
如:It will take me four hours to finish the work.完成这项工作将花费我四个小时。
7. You can also compare the price of the same product and spend a lot...你还可比较相同产品的价格,花很多钱……
compare作动词,意为“比较”,后接名词或代词作宾语。compare A with B意为“把A和B比较”,compare A to B意为“把A比作B”。
如:His English cannot compare with mine.他的英语比不上我的。
People often compare teachers to candles.人们经常把老师比作蜡烛。
8. But many people like going out and shopping with friends.但是,很多人喜欢和朋友一起出去购物。
out作副词,意为“外出;离开”,反义词为in。out常与表示趋向的动词连用,当后边有宾语时,需加介词of。如:run out ( of), go out ( of), look out ( of)等。如:—May I speak to Miss White 我可以和怀特小姐说话吗?
一Sorry, she is out.对不起,她出门了。
9. Also paying over the Internet isn’t always safe.而且网上支付有时也会不安全。
safe作形容词,意为“安全的”,常用作定语、表语,其反义词是dangerous,意为“危险的”。如:
Keeping the school safe is very important.
保持学校安全是很重要的。
10. and you will be able to receive it anywhere in the world at any time……
并且你能在世界各地,任何时间收到货物!
at any time为固定短语,意为“在任何时间;随时”,在句中作状语,可以放在句首或句尾。
如:You can come to see me at any time.你可以在任何时候来看我。
12. Our way of life is changing because of online shopping.
我们的生活方式因为网上购物而改变。
because of为复合介词短语,意为“因为;由于”,其后接名词或名词性短语,相当于because+句子。如:
We have to stay at home because of the heavy rain.
=We have to stay at home because it’s raining heavily.
因为下大雨,我们只好待在家里。