Unit 3 A taste of English humour知识点课件

课件70张PPT。Ⅰ.高频单词
1．________ n．幽默
______________adj.幽默的
2．_______ n．喜剧
3．___________ adj.满足的；满意的n.满足；内容；目录 vt.使满足
4．________ ___n．表演者；演出者
___________vt.& vi.表演；表现
______________n．表演；表现humourhumourouscomedycontentperformerperformperformance5．___________vt.使惊诧
____________adj.令人感到惊讶的
____________adj.感到惊讶的
______________ n．惊讶
6．___________ adj.幸运的；吉利的
__________n．运气；财富
__________adv.幸运地
_________________adv.不幸地
7．__________ adj.平常的；普通的astonishastonishingastonishedastonishmentfortunatefortunefortunatelyunfortunatelyordinary8．________ adj.厌烦的
_______ adj.令人厌烦的
_________ n．厌倦
9．__________vt.& vi.使欢乐；款待
_____________adj.愉快的；有趣的
_____________ n．娱乐；款待
10．_____________ prep.遍及；贯穿adv.到处；始终；全部boredboringboredom entertain entertaining entertainmentthroughout11．_________ adj.无家可归的
12．__________n．小胡子
13．______ adj.用旧的；用坏的；破烂的
14．________ n．失败(者)
15．__________vt.& vi.(overcame，overcome)战胜；克服
16．_________ n．皮革
17．_______ vt.& vi.嚼碎；咀嚼(食物)homelessmoustachewornfailureovercomeleatherchew18．________ vt.使信服
____________adj.令人信服的
_____________adj.信服的
19．__________ vt.& vi.导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接adv.直接地；径直
___________n．说明；指示；方向
__________adv.直接地；正好；立刻conj.一……就……
20．___________ adj.突出的；杰出的；显著的convinceconvincingconvinceddirectdirectiondirectlyoutstanding21．________ n．姿态；手势vi.做手势
22．__________ adj.特殊的；特别的n.细节；细目
_______________adv.特殊地；特别地
23．__________ n．时刻；场合
_____________adj.偶尔的
________________adv.偶尔地
24．__________ n．预算；开支gestureparticularparticularlyoccasionoccasionaloccasionallybudget25．______ vt.& vi.(使)滑动；(使)滑行n.滑；滑动；幻灯片
26．_______ vt.使发笑；使愉快
__________adj.好笑的；有趣的
________adj.愉快的
_____________n．娱乐，消遣
27．_______________ n．解释；讲解；说明
_________vt.解释；讲解slideamuseamusingamusedamusementexplanationexplain28．__________ n．侦探
________vt.& vi.侦探
29．_____________ adj.多山的；山一般的
30．________n．耳语；低语
vt.& vi.低语；小声说
31．______ adj.巨大的；辽阔的
32．________n．脏或乱的状态detectivedetectmountainouswhispervastmess33．_______vi.作出反应；回应
__________n．反应
__________adj.反应的
34．________ adj.醉的reactreactionreactivedrunkⅡ.必备短语
1．_____________直到现在
2．______________________对……满足
3．_________穷的；缺少的
4．__________-挑出；辨别出
5．___________切断；断绝
6．__________担任主角；主演up to nowfeel/be content withbadly offpick outcut offstar in1．content adj.满足的；满意的n.满足；内容；目录vt.使满足feel /be content to do sth 乐于做某事
feel/ be content with 对……满足
to one’s heart’s content 心满意足 尽情地
content oneself with 满足于，对……感到满足完成句子：
①We should never ____________________book knowledge only.
我们不可满足于仅仅有一点书本知识。
②He _____________________as a teacher.
他当了一名老师很满意。
③Don’t __________________such a small success.
不要满足于这样小的成功。
④We can swim in the river__________________________
我们可以在河里尽情地游泳。 content ourselves withis content to workbe content withto our heart’s content2．astonish vt.使惊诧 astonished adj. 吃惊的；惊愕的
astonishing adj. 令人吃惊的
astonishment n. 惊讶
be astonished at sth 对某事感到惊讶
in astonishment 吃惊地 常作方式状语
to one’s astonishment 使人吃惊的是，常放在句首，做结果状语用astonish的恰当形式填空：
①To our ________，they arrived on time.
使我们惊讶的是，他们准时到了。
②We were ________at the news of her sudden death.
她突然去世的消息使我们震惊。
③It was an ________ story.
这故事令人惊讶不已。
答案　①astonishment　②astonished　③astonishing3．bored adj.厌烦的
bored多表示我们本身的感觉；而boring则指给他人带来的感受。
用bored和boring填空：
①What can I do？I’m_______
我能干些什么呢？我觉得无聊。
②I found the talk very________
我觉得那次讲话非常没意思。 bored!boring. bore vt. 使厌烦，打扰 n. 讨厌的人（事）。
boring adj. 令人厌烦的
boredom n.厌倦 4．entertain vt.& vi.使欢乐；款待
①They often entertained their friends at weekends.
他们常在周末招待朋友。
②We were all entertained by his humorous stories.
他的幽默故事使我们大家都很开心。entertaining adj. 令人愉快的
entertainment n. 娱乐；款待
entertainer n. 款待者，演艺人员用entertain恰当的词性填空：
①Television provides universal__________________
电视提供大众化的娱乐。
②There are lots of ________________programmes on TV.
电视中有许多令人愉快的节目。
③Feng Gong is considered one of the most popular__________
冯巩被认为是一位最受人欢迎的艺人。entertainment.entertainingentertainers.5．convince vt.使信服
I try to convince him of the reality of the danger.
我试图使他相信危险的确存在 convince vt. 使……信服
convincing adj. 令人信服的
convince sb of sth 使某人相信
be convinced of 确信……的完成句子：
We could not ________ his mistake.
我们无法使他明白他的错。
答案　convince him of
句型转换：
I felt convinced that he would succeed.
我确信他会成功。
→I felt convinced ________ success.
答案　of his【高考例证】
(2007·高考江西卷)Scientists are convinced ________the positive effect of laughter________
physical and mental health.
A．of；at　　　　　 B．by；in
C．of；on D．on；at
答案　C【变式题】
________that her mother would come back soon，the girl calmed down.
A．Having convinced
B．Being convinced
C．Convincing
D．Convinced
答案　D6．direct vt.& vi.导演；指示；指挥
adj.直的；直接的 adv.直接地；径直
direct sb. to do sth.指引某人做某事
direct that (should +V)
direction n. 指导；说明（常用复数）；方向
in the direction of 朝……方向
in all directions= in every direction
辨析：direct作副词时与directly的区别
(1)direct 主要表示“直接地，径直地”，如行程中途不停顿、不绕道和其他的直接活动。
(2)directly 可以表示“直接”，侧重对事物直接地影响；还可以表示“正好地”、“立即” “立刻 ”
conj. 一……就…… （口语中）
用direct/directly填空：
①He was ________affected.
②________ he came in，I knew something had happened.
③The road leads ________to our school.
　　　directlyDirectlydirect7．particular adj.特殊的；特别的n.细节；细目
I suppose the secretary knows the particulars of the plan. be particular about 讲究
in particular 尤其是；特别是
go into particulars 详述
in every particular 每一点，每一项particularly和especially都可表示“尤其是”，但要放在被修饰词的前面，而in particular要放在被修饰词的后面。如：
I like sports，especially/particularly playing
basketball.
我喜欢运动，尤其是打篮球。
＝I like sports，playing basketball in particular.
specially = on purpose 专门地 特意地, 状语，修饰动词、形容词或其它副词。例如： I?came?here?specially?to?see?you.我是专程来看你的。 I?made?this?specially?for?your?birthday.这是我特意为你生日而做的。 ?

完成句子：
①She ________ what she eats.
②He studies ________ the fishes of the
Indian Ocean.
答案　①is particular about　②specially8．occasion n．时刻；场合
on one occasion有一次
on this/that occasion 在那时
occasional adj.偶尔的 临时的
occasionally adv.偶尔地
用occasion/occasional/occasionally填空：
①He’s someone I have an ___________chat
and joke with.
②We go for walks in the fields______________
③Do keep calm on the ___________where we
are caught in traffic jams.occasionaloccasionally.occasions【高考例证】
1．(2008·山东高考)Occasions are quite rare ________ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.
A．who　　　　　　　　 B．which
C．why D．when答案 D2．(2009·湖北高考)As he works in a
remote area，he visits his parents only ________.
A．occasionally B．anxiously
C．practically D．urgently
答案　A9．amuse vt.使发笑；使愉快
amusing adj. 有趣的；可笑的
amused adj. 愉快的
amusement n. 消遣；娱乐（活动）
to one’s amusement
使某人感到有趣的是，常置于句首作结果状语用amuse的恰当词性填空：
①I find it ________ talking to you，Jane.
②To our ________，the actor jumped on
and off the stage.
③Everyone present was ______ by the
magic trick of Liu Qian.
　　　amusingamusementamused
10．whisper n．耳语；低语
vt.& vi.低语；小声说；(树木等)沙沙；(风)飒飒“Where are we going？”he asked in a whisper.
The wind was whispering in the trees. whisper sth to sb. 对某人小声说某事
in whispers/in a whisper 低声说话
It is whispered that 有人私下说He whispered the news to me.
他私下告诉我这个消息。
→He told the news to me ________.
答案　in a whisper【高考例证】
(2007·四川高考)Mum________ to us，
“Be quiet！Your little sister’s sleeping.”
A．whispered B．shouted
C．explained D．replied
答案　A11．react vi.作出反应；回应
reaction n. 反应
reactive adj. 反应的
react against 反抗，反对
react on (upon)对……起作用，对……有影响，对……起反应
react to 对……作出反应
react with 与……进行反应①How did he react _____your suggestion?
②Children tend to react ________ their
parents by going against their wishes.
③The rise in oil cost reacts _______the
price of food.againston to12．badly off 穷的；缺少的
①My family was badly off in those days.
②The school is now badly off for
experienced teachers. well off 富有的
better off 情况更好的
worse off 情况更糟的①We’d be ________ without them as
neighbors.
②Live within our means？－we may be
poor，Harry，
but we are not that ________.
③If he had worked harder when young，
he would be ______ now.better offbadly offwell off13．pick out 挑出；辨别出
It took Mary a long time to pick out a new dress at the store.
玛丽在商店里花了好长时间才挑中一件新衣服。 pick out 挑选；区分；领会；弄明白
pick on 选择；挑中某人
pick at 一点一点地吃
pick off 摘掉；取走介副词填空：
①Why do you always pick ____me to do such a difficult task?
②There’s such a big crowd that I can’t pick
Samuel_____.
③During the meal she picked ____her food.
④If you go to England you’ll soon pick ____
English.onout at uptake up从事　　　 take out拿出
put up 举起 put out 熄灭
set up 建立 make out辨认清楚
turn up出现 turn out结果是14．cut off 切断；断绝
①I had my hair cut off and sold it.
②Just when she had reached the most
important point we were cut off. cut across
cut down
cut out
cut in (into)
cut short
cut up
cut through 取捷径；走近路
砍倒；消减；降低
剪下；剪裁；删掉；戒掉；停止
插嘴；干涉；插入
突然停止；缩短
切碎；使痛心；使难过
穿过；穿透；克服①We were completely cut ____from the
outside world.
②He was determined to cut __________the difficulties.
③This factory’s production has been cut
______.
④She was very cut ____about her father’s
death.offthroughdownup⑤We can gain time if we cut________ this field.
⑥If you have anything more to say，
please cut it______ as your time is nearly
up.
⑦You’d better cut _____that sentence.
⑧She always cuts_____ when other people are talking. across shortout in1．(2011·兰州一中期中)They were pretty poor but most of their friends were even ________.
A．richer　　　　　　 B．badly off
C．worse off D．well off
答案　C2．We can’t go abroad this year，so we’ll have to ________ourselves with a holiday in Shanghai.
A．treat B．present
C．content D．conduct
答案　C3．From her ________expression，I knew she hadn’t expected I would ask her such an ________question.
A．astonished；astonishing
B．astonishing；astonished
C．astonished；astonished
D．astonishing；astonishing
答案　A4．(2010·安徽省安庆市重点中学联考)It
has seemed unusually cold recently but
experts say it’s ________for this time of
year.
A．common B．ordinary
C．normal D．formal
答案　C5．I was________ in the middle of my call because I had no more coins to put in the telephone box.
A．cut off B．held on
C．hung up D．put off
答案　A6．If your writing is interesting you’ll
pick up more marks.
If your writing is ________，you ________.
A．boring；don’t B．bored；won’t
C．bored；don’t D．boring；won’t
答案　D7．Martial art Films are supposed to be educational，inspiring，as well as________.
A．entertaining B．entertained
C．joyful D．delighted
答案　A8．She ________ Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely.
A．picked out B．made out
C．made up D．picked up
答案　D 9．All the proofs that the witness offered
about the existence of Mermaid(美人鱼)
sound ________，but they are actually all made up.
A．convinced B．convincing
C．persuaded D．attracted
答案　B10．(2010·合肥一中&合肥168中学期末)
Global warming is thought to bring harm
to us and ________ put those island
countries at risk.
A．in a word B．in addition
C．in a way D．in particular
答案　D11．Careful studies have pointed out that as many as 50 percent patients do not take drugs as________.
A．directed B．expected
C．announced D．followed
答案　A12．(2010·银川一中一模) I do not intend
to follow that，because we shall have an
opportunity to do so on another ________.
A．occasion B．situation
C．condition D．environment
答案　A13．In order not to let others hear the news，I had to ________it to my friend Tom.
A．explain B．whisper
C．express D．inform
答案　B14．Though many people are _______by
the________ performances of cheerleaders，they don’t think highly of them.
A．amused；amused
B．amusing；amusing
C．amusing；amused
D．amused；amusing
答案　D15．The football player reacted ________the judge’s decision by withdrawing from the match.
A．on B．to
C．in D．by
答案　Bso...that...那样……以致于……。so是副词，作状语修饰形容词或副词。that是连词，引导目的和结果状语从句。
so...that...常见搭配：
so ＋形容词或副词＋that...
so＋ much/many/few/little (表不定量的代词) ＋名词＋that...；
so that也可连用在一起使用，引导结果或目的状语从句，意为“以至于，这/那样”。
such...that...常见搭配：such...that...“如此……以至于……”，such是形容词修饰名词，也可作表语。常构成下列搭配：
such＋ a(n)(＋adj.)＋单数可数名词＋that－clause
such(＋adj.)＋不可数名词＋that －clause
such(＋adj.)＋复数名词＋that－clause
so...和such...提到句首时，主句要用部分倒装。用such和so填空：
①It was____ hot that I decided to go swimming in the lake.
②This was ___good a book that I read it twice.
③There were ___many people there that I wasn’t able to pick her out.
sososo【高考例证】
(2009·辽宁高考)________is the power
of TV that it can make a person suddenly famous.
A．Such B．This
C．That D．So
答案　A【变式题】
(2008·四川高考)I haven’t seen Ann for ________ long that I’ve forgotten what she
looks like.
A．such B．very
C．so D．too
答案　C