中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
英语学科素养测评
一、阅读短文，选择正确的选项。
Hey, boys and girls. You're going to be middle school students. Are you excited about that Middle school life is colorful and almost every student has their own interests. Look, some students are talking about their interests.
“I think almost every boy is fond of basketball. NBA is the most exciting event that you can’t miss,” said Thomas. NBA is the abbreviation(缩写)of National Basketball Association. It is the world’s premier men’s professional(职业的)basketball league and one of the major professional sports leagues of North America. “Where amazing happens” is the slogan of NBA. NBA is one of the best sporting events. It doesn’t has a long history, but its charm is not reduced(减少).
NBA is founded in New York on June 6th, 1946. At first, there were only 11 teams. In 2004, the Charlotte Bobcats team joined in NBA and the team reached 30. The 30 teams in NBA are divided into two alliances---east and west alliance. Each alliance has 15 teams. There are three divisions in each alliance. East can alliance be divided(划分)into Northwest, Southwest and Pacific division. West alliance is divided
into Central, Southeast and Atlantic divisions. The Los Angeles Lakers, the Boston Celtics and the Houston Rockets are all very strong teams in NBA.
NBA Cheerleading(啦啦队)is a professional cheerleading league in Canada and the United States that supports a professional basketball team. NBA Cheerleading not only competes on their own but also supports a men’s sports team. NBA Cheerleaders are usually involved in charity work(慈善事业)and also well known for fashionable uniforms and costumes.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。（共 40 分）
（ ）1.There are_______ teams in NBA when it was founded at first.
A.30 B.29 C.11 D.15
（ ）2.The team in NBA reached 30 after______ joined in it.
A. the Charlotte Bobcats team
B. the Los Angeles Lakers
C. the Boston Celtics
D. the Houston Rockets
（ ）3.There are_______ divisions in NBA.
A.2 B.3 C.6 D.15
（ ）4.West alliance is divided into______.
Central, Southeast and Atlantic divisions
Central, Southeast and Northwest divisions
C. Central, Northwest and Atlantic divisions D. Central, Southeast and Atlantic divisions
（ ）5.Which statement is true
A.NBA Cheerleading is a professional cheerleading league in Canada and the UK.
B. There are two alliances—east and west alliance in NBA.
C. “Faster, Higher, stronger” is the slogan of NBA.
D. NBA Cheerleading is well known for the charity work.
二、单项选择。（共 10 分）
（ ）1.--Look!______ beautiful girl is playing ________ violin under the tree over there.
--Oh, I know her. She is my friend Sally.
A.A; / B. The; / C. A; the D. the; the
（ ）2.--Could you give me some______ on how to learn English I find it hard to learn.
--Of course. First of all, you should read a lot.
A. books B. messages C. skills D. advice
（ ）3._______ there________ students in the classroom
A. are; any B.Is; some C.Is; any D. Are; some
（ ）4.Come here quickly,______I will not wait for you.
A. and B. or C.so D. hut
（ ）5.Don’t forget to_____ the lights when you leave the room.
A. turn on B. turn up C. turn off D. turn down
（ ）6.I feed really_____ now because I have just finished running 800 meters.\
A. interested B. tired C. interesting D. tiring
（ ）7.I have ____ to do. Please give me_____ to read---and I want a novel best.
A. something; anything B. anything ; something
C. nothing; something D. nothing ; anything
（ ）8.--Where is Tom I can’t find him. --He_____ to the teacher’s office five minutes ago.
A. went B. go C. goes D. gone
（ ）9.--__________will you stay here --For a week.
A. How often B. How soon C. How old D. How long
（ ）10.--Is Mr. Black badly ill --_________He is in hospital.
A.I’m afraid so. B.No, he isn’t. C.I don’t hope so. D. I don’t think so.
三、完形填空。（共 10 分）
Most of us can only see polar bears on TV or in pictures. But a boy named Luke makes friends____11____ this lovely animal in a movie.
In northern Canada, Luke_____12____a little polar bear called Nanuk. The
bear can’t find its mother. Luke wants to help it. Muktuk is an Inuit(因纽特人)guide and he knows where polar bears live. He agrees to help the boy.____13___, Luke and the bear get separated(分离)from Muktuk on an iceberg(冰山).Luke____14____protect himself and the bear from the dangers of the wild.
This is the story of Midnight Sun(《北极大冒险》). It is by British-Canadian
director Roger Spottiswoode. He is best_____15____ for the James Bond film Tomorrow never Dies.
As you can imagine, it is not___16____ to shoot a movie in an icy environment. Canadian actor Dokota Goyo plays Luke.____17____ the cold weather, he became badly injured and couldn’t even say some of his lines(台词). The polar bear Nanuk was born in___18____. It had to fly for 15 hours from Beijing to Canada.
The movie is about friendship and growth.____19____ his mother doesn’t agree with him, Luke still does his best to help Nanuk. He even teaches____20_____ how to ride a snowmobile. Day by day, as Luke grows up, he and his mother begin to understand each other.
( )11.A.at B. for C.to D. with
( )12.A.looks B. finds C. loses D. misses
( )13.A.Therefore B. However C. Luckily D. Whatever
( )14.A.can B. might C. has to D. had better
( )15.A.known B. knew C. know D. knowing
( )16.A.difficult B. different C. easy D. special
( )17.A.Instead of B. Because of C. As well as D. Rather than
( )18.A.Canada B. Japan C. China D. America
( )19.A.Though B. Since C. If D. Unless
( )20.A.he B. him C. his D. himself
三、阅读理解。（共 5 分）
Can a one-armed person play basketball You might not drink so until you see Zhang Jiacheng play.
The 13-year-old boy from Guangdong has recently become an Internet sensation(引起轰 动的人 ). His basketball videos have been viewed(观看) by more than 50 million people. 21.______________ “You are an inspiration(鼓励), you don’t take ‘no’ for an answer, you find the way to overcome and get out there on the basketball court(球 场),” 22._____________ However, it wasn’t easy for Zhang to step onto the court, at the age of five, Zhang lost his right arm in an accident. Although it was difficult at first, Zhang gradually got used to eating and getting dressed on his own. 23.___________
In the summer of 2018, Zhang first discovered his love for sport when he signed up for a basketball class in his school. Soon, he was seldom seen without a ball in his hand. 24.____________When the class was learning how to skip rope(跳绳),which takes two hands, he asked his teacher to let him do basketball training instead.
25.____________ Zhang said, “With the encouragement of all these people, I feel like I have to try harder to live up to people’s expectations(期望). I will do better and improve.”
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选项能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。并将答案写在方框后的横线上。
21.____________22.___________23.____________ 24.___________ 25.___________
四、短文填空。请根据提示或用所给词的适当形式填空。每空限填一词，并将完整的单词写在题后的横线上。（每题 1 分，共 5 分）
Australian singer Troye Sivan is back with a new song called Take Yourself Home. The song came out 26.o__________ April 2. Sivan said the song was planned to come out later this year. But he brought it to 27._____________ （listen）earlier because of the COVID-19 outbreak.
“Take Yourself Home is one of my 28.f__________ songs have ever written,” he said “The song is kind of pep talk（鼓舞士气的讲话） with yourself and the place you are from.”
Sivan’s songs are like diary. When life 29.__________ （change）,the songs take on new meaning. This song is a good 30.______________（例子）. No matter how hard life is, home is always safe place to be.
26.____________27.___________28.___________29.__________30.______________
五、书面表达。（共 10 分）
现在，许多学生忙于学习而很少帮助家长做家务， 你是怎么看待这种现象的？请给出自己的观点并介绍一下在日常生活中， 关于帮助家长做家务， 你自己是怎么做的？
要求：1.文中不得出现真实的姓名；
2.60 词左右。
A. He’s gotten a lot of attention from people.
B. He also studies hard in school and helps his family with housework.
C. Curry said in a video posted on Sina Weibo.
D. He also practiced basketball in PE class.
E. Zhang even drew the attention(吸引注意)of NBA superstar Steven Curry.
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英语学科素养测评答案
一、【主旨大意】本文主要介绍NBA的起源，区域划分及啦啦队等。
1. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据“At first, there were only 1.11 teams.”可知，起初NBA建立的时候仅仅有11个队。故选C。
2. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据“In 2004, the Charlotte 1Bobeats team joined in NBA and the team reached 30.”可知，the Charlotte Bobcats team加入NBA球队后达到30支。故选A。
3. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段“The 30 teams in NBA are divided into two alliances—east and west alliance. Each alliance has 15 teams. There are three divisions in each alliance.”可知，在NBA有六个区。故选C。
4. D 【解析】短语猜测题。根据第四段“West alliance is divided into Central, Southeast and Atlantic divisions.”可知，故选D。
5. B 【解析】正误判断题。根据文章第四段可知“The 30 teams in NBA are divided into two alliances—east and west alliance.”故B选项正确。故选B。
单选
1.C 【解析】考查冠词。一个漂亮的小女孩，故用a；表示乐器的单词前应加the，故选C。
【考点】定冠词
(1)特指某人或者某物(2)指说话双方都知道的人、事或物
(3)指上文中提到过的人或物（4）在表示乐器名词前 举一反三
(5)表姓氏的名词复数前，指一家人 考点小练(6)在序数词、形容词最高级、方位名词前
(7)表示世界上独一无二的事情(8)在专有名词、固定短语前
2.D 【解析】考查名词。你能就英语学习给我一些建议吗？advice意为建议，故选D。
3.A 【解析】考查一般疑问句。students是复数，故用are;any用于疑问句中，故选A。
4.B 【解析】考查祈使句。快点来，否则我就不等你了，故用or，故选B。
5. C 【解析】考查动词短语。离开房间的时候，别忘了关 2灯，turn off关掉，故选C。
6.B 【解析】考查形容词。指刚跑完800米比赛，所以很累，故用tired，故选B。
7. C 【解析】考查不定代词。我无事可做，请给我点东西读，故第一空应用nothing，第二空应用something，故选C。
8.A 【解析】考查时态。由“five minutes ago”可知应用一般过去时，故用went，故选A。
【考点】一般过去时 表示过去某一时候或某一段时间所发生了的事情或存在的状态。时间标志词：ago, yesterday just now, then等
基本结构：1主语+be(was，were)+其他②主语+动词过去式+其他
9.D【解析】考查画线提问。由答语可知在提问多长时
间，故用how long，故选D。
10. A 【解析】考查情景交际。由后半句他在医院可知，
恐怕就是(生病了)，故选A。
三完型填空
11.D 【解析】考查介词。make friends with sb.与……交朋友，故用介词with，故选D。
12.B 【解析】考查动词。发现了一只熊，故用finds，故选B。
13. B 【解析】考查连词。情况发生转变，故用however表转折，故选B。
【考点】转折连词 but，but含义“但是”，表示转折。
例句：He can't speak Chinese but he can
speak English.他不会说中文，但是他会说举一反三英语。 考点小练
14.C 【解析】考查时态。他不得不保护他自己和熊免受伤害，故用has to，故选C。
15. A 【解析】考查分词。be known for以……著名，故选A。
16.C 【解析】考查形容词。在冰冻的环境拍电影是不容易的，故用easy，故选C。
17. B 【解析】考查介词短语。由于寒冷的天气，故用because of，故选B。
18. C 【解析】考查名词。由下句可知它出生在北京，故用China，故选C。
19. A 【解析】考查连词。尽管他妈妈不同意，他还是尽力帮助Nanuk。故用though，故选A。
20.D【解析】考查反身代词。他甚至自学如何骑雪地里的摩托车，teach oneself自学，故用himself，故选D。
【考点】反身代词，多用于一些固定搭配中，例如：enjoy oneself玩得愉快，help oneself请自便。
myself(我自己），yourself（你自己），himself （他自己)，herself(她自己），itself（它自 举一反三），ourselves(我们自己），yourselves(你们自己)，themselves(他/她/它们自己)
三、21.E 【解析】考查上下文逻辑。空格前一句谈到“他 的篮球视频被五千万人观看”后一句接：他甚至吸引了NBA球星Steven Curry的注意，故选E。
22.C 【解析】考查上下文逻辑。根据前一段谈到吸引Steven Curry的注意可知，此处在引用Steven Curry的话语，故选C。
23.B 【解析】考查上下文逻辑。根据前一句谈到他逐渐习惯了自己吃饭自己穿衣可知，他也在学校学习很努力，且在家里帮家人做家务活，故选B。
24.D 【解析】考查上下文逻辑。本段谈论的是他对运动的爱好，继而谈道：他也在体育课上练习篮球，故选D。
25. A 【解析】考查上下文逻辑。由空格后一句中的“all these people”可知，此处在说：他从人们身上获得很多注意力，故选A。
26. on 【解析】考查介词。具体在某一天应用on。
【考点】时间介词
in用在年份，月份，四季前，例句：in1987 在 1987 年/in summer 在夏天/in June 在六月；用在某些固定 举一反三搭配前，例句：in the morning
(2)on用在具体日期前，例句：on Sunday morning在星期天的早上
(3)at用在具体时刻前，例句：at 6 o'clock在6点
27. listeners 【解析】考查名词。此处指听众，故用listeners。
(2)on用在具体日期前，例句：on Sunday morning
在星期天的早上
(3)at用在具体时刻前，例句：at 6 o'clock在6点
27. listeners 【解析】考查名词。此处指听众，故用listeners。
28. favorite【解析】考查形容词。最喜爱的歌曲，故用favorite。
29. changes 【解析】考查动词。当生活改变了，故用changes。
30.example 【解析】考查名词。example例子。
五、【范文】
Nowadays many students say they are too busy with their study and they don't have time to help their parents with the housework. I don't think they are true, that's all excuses.
In my opinion, doing some housework, such as washing our own clothes and making the bed, is our own responsibility. It can also make us independent. We can't depend on others all our life. Sharing the housework is helpful for us to set up good relationship with our parents. I think trying to do some housework can keep us healthy and strong.
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