(共36张PPT)
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.
Section B 1a-1d
外出
外出(娱乐)
练习
碟;盘
清洗餐具
在……以前;以前
New Words and Phrases
out (adv.)
go out
practice (v.)
dish (n.)
do the dishes
before (prep &conj.
&adv.)
Click the birds! Then read the words and phrases three times.
Words game
out
practice
go out
dish
before
do the dishes
Lead-in
Do you have any rules at home
Do you have to do your homework first after school
Can you watch TV
Do you have to play the piano
Can you play with your friends
Read the rules in the chart in 1b. Then match the pictures [a-h] with the rules.
1a
___ go out ___ see friends
___ do his homework ___ practice the guitar
___ do the dishes ___ watch TV
___ help his mom make breakfast
___ clean his room
___ go out ___ see friends
___ do his homework ___ practice the guitar
___ do the dishes ___ watch TV
___ help his mom make breakfast
___ clean his room
a
h
c
e
b
g
d
f
Listen and put an × for things Dave can’t do and a√ for things he has to do.
1b
Rules Can’t
(×) Have to /Must (√)
go out
see friends
×
×
do his homework
practice the guitar
do the dishes
watch TV
help his mom make breakfast
clean his room
√
√
√
×
√
√
Listen again. Write when Dave has to follow the rules in the chart in 1b. Choose from the phrases in the box.
1c
on school nights on school days
every Saturday after dinner
before dinner after school
in the evening every morning
Rules When
go out
see friends
do his homework
practice the guitar
on school nights
on school days
after school
before dinner
Rules When
do the dishes
watch TV
help his mom make breakfast
clean his room
after dinner
every morning
every Saturday
in the evening
Listen and fill in the blanks.
He _____________ on school nights. He __________________ on school days. He _____________________ after school. He _______________________ before dinner. He _____________ in the evening. He _______________________________ every morning. He __________________ every Saturday.
can’t go out
can’t see his friends
has to do his homework
must practice the guitar
can’t watch TV
has to help his mom make breakfast
must clean his room
Emily: Hi, Dave. Do you want to watch the
basketball game in the park this evening
Dave: I’d love to, but I can’ t go out on school nights.
Emily: Oh, that’s too bad.
Dave: Yeah, I have so many rules...
Emily: Really
Dave: Yeah, I can’t see my friends on school days and
I have to do my homework after school.
Tapescripts
Emily: What other rules do you have
Dave: Mmm…I must practice the guitar before
dinner and then I have to do the dishes after
dinner. And I can’t watch TV in the evening.
Emily: Oh. Well, I have to help my mom make dinner
sometimes.
Dave: Me, too. I have to help my mom make break-
fast every morning. And I must clean my room
every Saturday.
Emily: Wow, you do have a lot of rules!
Talk about the rules in Dave’s house.
1d
Can Dave go out on school nights
No, he can’t.
Can he watch TV in the evening
No, he can’t.
Does he have to practice the guitar before dinner
Yes, he does.
Language points
go out
表示“参加社交活动,外出交际(或娱乐)”。
例: 妈妈要求我在上学日的晚上不要外出。
My mother asks me not to go out on school nights.
火熄灭了。
The fire went out.
今年这款外套过时了。
This kind of coat goes out this year.
还可表示“(火或灯光)熄灭;过时;不再流行”
2. on school nights
在冬天的晚上 _____ winter nights
在夜晚 _____ night
on
at
night
介词on
介词at
泛指在晚上
指具体的某个晚上,需有其他词修饰
night “夜晚;夜里”,一般指从天黑到天明之前的这段时间。night 的对应词是day。
night 与evening辨析
e.g. He studies late at night. 他学习到深夜。
evening “傍晚;晚上”,一般指从傍晚到晚上睡觉之前的这段时间。evening的对应词是morning。
3. practice the guitar
practice作及物动词,意为“练习”,后接
名词、代词或动词-ing作宾语。
例:我的女儿每天练习钢琴。
My daughter practices the piano every day.
(重庆渝北中考)
She often practices _______ on weekends.
sing B. sings
C. singing D. to sing
4. do the dishes
dish 作可数名词,意为“盘;餐具”
作可数名词,意为“菜肴;一道菜”
例:他喜欢吃中国菜。
He likes Chinese dishes.
5. help his mom make breakfast
help sb. (to) do sth.
help sb. with sth.
例:我帮妈妈做家务。
I help my mom do housework.
=I help my mom with housework.
帮助某人做某事
6. make breakfast
make 的多种语意:
make the/one’s bed make tea
make dumplings make friends
make rules make a noise
做,制作
整理床铺
沏茶
包饺子
交朋友
制订规则
制造噪音
一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。
1. Gina, please help me do the ______(碟).
2. She has to _______(练习) the violin after dinner.
3. Can you finish your homework ______(在……以
前) seven
4. My brother wants to go o___ to play football.
5. They don’t have to eat lunch in the dining h___.
dishes
practice
before
ut
all
Exercise
Summary
词汇 out practice dish before
短语 go out do the dishes make one’s bed
二、单项选择。
1. —Do you often do the _____ after dinner
—Yes, I do.
A. dishes B. rules
C. kung fu D. guitar
2. You have to go to bed _____ 10:00
every night. You can’t go to bed too late.
A. after B. in
C. before D. on
3. I usually practice ______ football
with my classmates after school.
A. playing B. to play
C. play D. played
4. Mrs. Smith asks her daughter not to ______
after 9:00 at night.
A. get off B. come in
C. go out D. get up
5. —Does Bill have to go swimming
—___________.
A. Yes, he has B. No, he hasn’t
C. Yes, he does D. No, he isn’t
Homework