Module4 Unit 1 I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer.重难点课件(共20张PPT)

(共20张PPT)
Module4　Seeing the doctor
Unit 1　I haven't done much exercise since I got my computer.
重难点课件
Ⅰ. 重点单词/短语识记
1. 　 　 n. & v. 咳嗽
2. 　 　 n. 发烧
3. headache n. 　 　
4. stomach n. 　 　→　 　胃痛;腹痛
5. toothache n. 　 　
cough
fever
头痛
腹部;肚子
stomachache
牙痛
6. 　 　 adj. 有病的→illness n. 生病
7. 　 　 prep. & conj. 自……以来
8. cold n. 　 　 　
9. 　 　 v. (用机器)测定,量取→ 量某人的体温 　 　
10. 　 　 n. 健康(状况)→　 　 adj. 健康的→ 　 　 adv. 健康地
ill
since
感冒;伤风
catch/have a cold
take
take sb. 's temperature
health
healthy
healthily
11. 我怎么才能帮到你
　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　
12. 你这样多长时间了
　 　 　 　have you been 　 　 　 　
13. ——你感冒了吗 ——我想没有。
—Have you　 　 　 　 　 　
—　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　.
14. 你在电脑前坐的时间太长。
You spend 　 　 　 　 　 　 in front of the computer.
Ⅱ. 重点语句
How
can
I
help
you
How
long
like
this
caught
a
cold
I
don't
think
so
too
much
time
15. It can be very　 　(harm) to your health.
16. Take it three　 　(time) a day.
用所给单词的适当形式填空
harmful
times
What about的用法
What about the headache (P26)头痛怎么样
What about意为“……怎么样 ”,用于询问对方的意见或看法,其后要跟名词、代词或动名词。
what about的相似表达还有:how about;why not do sth. ;why don't you do sth. 。
1. —I don't like computer games. 　　　 you
—Me neither.
A. What about B. How many
C. Why not D. How far
2. 出去散步怎么样
　 　 　 　 　 　 out for a walk
What/How
about
going
ill的用法
I feel ill. (P26)我感觉不舒服。
ill在此处作形容词,意为“不健康的;有病的”。
ill 作形容词,意为“生病的;有病的”。在句中只作表语,不作定语。
sick 作形容词,意为“生病的;有病的”。在句中既可以作表语又可以作定语。
1. 我妈妈昨天生病了。
My mother was 　 　 yesterday.
2. 我生病的妈妈今天感觉好多了。
My 　 　 mother feels better today.
ill
sick
since的用法
Since Friday. (P26)自周五以来就这样子。
since为介词/连词,意为“自……以来”。
辨析:since与for
since 常用来引导时间状语,后常接时间点或过去时的句子,该时间状语通常为现在完成时的标志。
如:I have got a headache since last night.
自从昨晚以来,我就一直头痛。
What have you been doing since I last saw you 自我上次和你见面之后,你一直在做什么事情
for 后接时间段,用来说明动作或状态持续的时间,“for+时间段”也通常为现在完成时的标志。
如:We haven't seen him for two years.
我们已经两年没有见他了。
注意:(1)对含有since,for的时间状语提问,用how long。
(2)“since+时间点/过去时的句子”可以与“for+时间段”相互转换。如:
I have lived here since two years ago.
=I have lived here for two years.
我住在这里两年了。
1. Lily is my classmate. We 　　 　each other since she came to our school.
A. know B. knew
C. have known D. will know
2. My parents 　　　 Shandong for ten years.
A. have been in B. have been to
C. have gone to D. have been
spend的用法
You spend too much time in front of the computer. (P26)
你在电脑前花费太多的时间。
spend意为“花费”,主语是人。其常用结构为:spend. . . on sth. /
(in)doing sth. “花费……在某事上/做某事”。如:
I spent two hours working out this maths problem.
我花费了两个小时解决这道数学题。
辨析:spend,take,pay与cost
1. Daisy is such a good daughter that she 　　　 most of her spare
time with her parents.
A. spends B. costs C. takes
2. It will 　　　 the workers ten days to finish all the work.
A. take B. spend C. pay D. cost
how long的用法
How long have you been like this (P26)
你像这样有多长时间了
how long用来询问时间的长短,意为“多长(时间)”,它还可以用来询问物体的长度。 在回答时间长短时,答语通常是“for+时间段”或“since+时间点”。
1. how soon意为“多久”,是对从某个时间到将来某动作结束或发生这段时间提问,
其答语通常是“in+一段时间”。
—How soon can you finish the work
——你多久能完成这项工作
—In half an hour.
——半小时后。
2. how often意为“多久一次”,用来提问在某一特定的时间进行某个动作的频率,
答语通常是always,usually,often,sometimes,once a month等。
—How often do you see a film
——你多久看一次电影
—Once a month.
——每月一次。
( )1. —　　　 have you talked with your friends on WeChat
—Since I finished my homework. (2018莱芜)
A. How far B. How often
C. How soon D. How long
( )2. —　　　 will you go back to your hometown
—In a week. (2018宜宾)
A. How long B. How far
C. How soon
D
C
( )3. —　　　 do you brush your teeth
—Twice or more a day. (2018沈阳)
A. How soon B. How far
C. How long D. How often
D