人教版八年级下册nit10I've had this bike for three years .SectionA 1a-2d课件(共27张PPT)

(共27张PPT)
Unit 10
I’ve had this bike for three years.
Section A
1a-2d
1.分；分币
2.围巾；头巾
3.软的；柔软的
4.甜蜜的，含糖的
5.记忆，回忆
Words & expressions
6.庭院拍卖会
7.玩具熊
8.面包机
9.察看；观察
10.棋类游戏
6. yard sale
7. toy bear
8. bread maker
9.check out
10. board game
Words & expressions
1. cent
2. scarf
3. soft
4. sweet
5. memory
Do you have any old things
What are you going to do with them
give away to someone
keep them
sell them to others
How long have you had these
old books
I have had them for ten years.
= I have had them since ten
years ago.
How long has she stayed at this school
She has stayed at this school for two years.
= She has stayed at this school since two years ago/since 2014.
for ten years
for two years
互助探究互助探究
1a Look at the things at the yard sale.
Do you have any of these things
at home How long have you had
them
PairworkPairwork
toy tiger
toy lion
toy bear
Do you have them at home
How long have you had the …
I have had …for …years./since …years ago.
for+时间段；since+过去的时间点，是现在完成时的标志词。
lamp
old books
cup
How long have you had the …
I have had …for …years./since …years ago.
magazine
cap
vase
How long have you had the …
I have had …for …years./since …years ago.
sweater
dress
scarf
How long have you had the …
I have had …for …years./since …years ago.
1b Listen and check (√) the facts
you hear.
_____ Jeff’s family is having a yard sale.
_____ Amy thinks it’s hard to sell her old things.
_____ Jeff has had his bike for more than 10
years.
_____ Amy wants to keep her old things because
they bring back sweet memories.
_____ You can also give old things away to people
in need.
√
√
√
ListeningListening
P73-1b Listen and fill in the blanks.
Jeff’s family is having a yard sale. They ____ ________so many things over the years ,but they don’t use them any more. Jeff has had that bike
___ ____ _____. He learned how to ride a bike on it. Amy thinks it’s _____to sell her old things and old things really _____ ______sweet memories.
Jeff thinks they can sell the old things or
______ them ______ to people in need.
have
for three years
bring back
give away
hard
collected
Pair work
A: This is ……
B: How long have/ has…had it
A: ···have/has… for/since ···
Things When did he/she received it How long
For/Since…
Lily’s dress five weeks ago
my mother’s bread maker four years ago
Tom’s soft toy in 2008
Since four years ago.
For four years.
For 8 years.
Since 8 years ago.
For five weeks.
Since five weeks ago.
Pair work
A: This is ……
B: How long have/ has…had it
A: … have/has ··· for/since ···
Things When did he/she get it How long
For/Since…
my book two days ago
my scarf last year
For two days.
Since two days ago.
For one year.
Since one year ago .
2a Listen and check the things Amy’s family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping.
What things are Amy’s family giving away
Magazine, toy lion, toy tiger, bread maker, sweater and dress.
What things are Amy’s family keeping
Book, toy bear, hat, scarf.
2b Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Amy has had her favorite __________ for three years.
Amy has had the toy ______ since she was a ________.
Amy’s mom has had the old bread maker for more than ________ years.
Amy can give the ________ and ______ because they do not fit her anymore.
book
bear
baby
ten
sweater
dress
2d
Listen to the conversation and answer the following questions.
Where are the two people talking
2. What does Amy want to do there
3. What did Amy take there
They are at the Sunshine Home for Children.
Amy wants to give away some things to the children.
A magazine, some soft toys, board games, a sweater, a dress and a bread maker.
Role-play the conversation.Role-play the conversation.
P74-2d 听对话填空
Linda：________ ________ the Sunshine Home for Children. I’m Linda.
Amy：Hi, I’m Amy. I have some things for the kids. I’ve ______ this magazine for ______ ______ ______ months. The stories inside may be a bit old, but they’re still interesting.
Linda：Great! Many children here love ________.
Amy：And ______ ______ these soft toys and board games for younger kids. I’ve ______ them ______ I was a child. There’s also a sweater and a dress.
Linda：Perfect! We always need ______ and ______.
Amy：One last thing is a bread maker. My mom’s had it for a long time but it still _______.
Linda：Thanks so much!
Welcome to
had
a couple of
reading
check out
had
since
toys
clothes
works
Compare these sentences and find out the differences.
1. I have already bought a car.
2. I have had the car for two years.
{
{
1. I have ever received a sweater as a gift .
2. I have had the sweater since two years ago.
Compare these sentences and find out the differences.
1. I have already bought a car.
2. I have had the car for two years.
{
{
1. I have ever received a sweater as a gift .
2. I have had the sweater since two years ago.
现在完成时用法（一）
现在完成时用法（二）
表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果
表示过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在（包括现在）的动作或状态
可以和already，never，ever， just，before，yet等连用。
可以和表示延续的时间状语连用。Since 或for
注：表示持续动作或状态的动词多是延续性动词。
是现在完成时的标志词,所在句子中的动词是_________动词。提问用_____________
for, since的用法
1. for +__________
　　　　 e.g: for 8 years
2. since +______________
e.g: since 1999\ last spring 3. since + ________________
e.g: since 23 years ago
4. since + ________________
Since I came here four weeks ago.
一段时间
过去的时间点
一段时间+ ago
从句（一般过去时态）
延续性
how long
1. _____ two years 2._____ two years ago 3. _____ 1999 4. _____ 9 o’clock
5._____ 4 hours 6._____ she left here
7. He has lived in Nanjing ______ the year before last.
8. I’ve known him ____ we were children.
9. She has been away from the city _____ about ten months.
10. It’s about ten years __ she left the city.
用since ,for 填空
for
since
since
since
for
since
since
since
for
since
1. 这个尺子我已经买了三周了。
I _____ _____ this ruler for three weeks.
2. 那本书他借了两天了。
He _____ _____ this book for two days
3. Tom 来中国三年了。
Tom _____ _____ ____ China for three years.
4. 那个商店开业一周了。
That shop _____ _____ _____ for one week.
have had
has kept
has been in
has been open
短暂动词和相对应的延续动词：
buy ---have (have had)
borrow---keep (have kept)
die ---be dead (have been dead)
leave --- be away (have been away)
get to ---be in/at (have been in/at…)
come/go---be in/at (have been in/at…)
open ---be open (have been open)
close ---be closed (have been closed)
join --- be in (have been in…)
/ be a member of
(have been a member of…)
买
借
死
离开
到达
来/去
开
关
加入
根据提示完成句子。
1. The house has a small _____ (院子).
2. The pineapple was ______ (甜的).
3. All these facts were stored (储存) in their ___________ (记忆).
4. Put your _____ (玩具) away now . They are in a mess.
5. You should always _____ (检查) your oil
before taking your car on a long trip.
yard
sweet
memories
toys
check
Linda: __________the Sunshine Home for Children. I’m Linda.
Amy: Hi, I’m Amy. I have some things for the kids. I’ve had this magazine for _____________months. The stories inside may be _________, but they’re still interesting.
Linda: Great! Many children here love _______.
a couple of
Welcome to
reading
a bit old
welcome to， a couple of， check out
a bit old, a long time, work, thank ，read
选择词或词组并用其适当形式填空
Amy: And _________ these soft toys and board games for younger kids. I’ve had them since I was a child. There’s also a sweater and a dress.
Linda: Perfect! We always need toys and clothes.
Amy: One last thing is a bread maker.
My mom’s had it for __________
but it still ______.
Linda: _________ so much!
a long time
works
check out
Thanks