人教版英语八年级上册同步课时练习：Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)（WORD版含答案）

第2课时　[Unit 1 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)]
将下表中的句子译成英语。与教材P3中Grammar Focus的句子核对后,请背诵
你去哪里度假了 (谓语动词为实义动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句) 我去纽约市了。(一般过去时的特殊疑问句的答语)
你买特别的东西了吗 (一般过去时的一般疑问句;形容词修饰复合不定代词) 食物怎么样 (谓语动词为be动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句)
Ⅰ.按要求完成下列各题,每空一词
1.I went somewhere interesting last summer. (改为否定句)
I 　　　　 　　 　　　　　 interesting last summer.
2.Didn’t he see you just now (根据句意作出肯定或否定回答)
　　　　, he 　　　　. He said hello to me.
3.We fed some hens and saw some baby pigs last Sunday. (对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　you 　　　　last Sunday
4.[2020·黔南] Twenty foreign students visited our school yesterday.(改为一般疑问句)
　　　　 twenty foreign students 　　　　our school yesterday
5.I can’t see anything in the dark.(改为同义句)
I can see 　　　　in the dark.
Ⅱ. 单项选择
(　　)6.[2020·抚顺] I knocked at the door but 　　　　answered. Maybe they went to the concert.
A.nobody B.somebody C.everybody D.anybody
(　　)7.[2020·恩施改编] —Sally, I have 　　　　exciting to tell you. We will go back to school soon.
—Great!
A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing
(　　)8.[2020·黄冈] —Amazing!Tom got the best grade in the test last week.
—　　　　 is impossible. He studies really hard online this term(学期).
A.Anything B.Nothing C.Everything D.Something
(　　)9.—What did your sister buy for your mother on Mother’s Day
—　　　　. She made a card for her.
A.Nothing B.Something C.Anything D.Everything
(　　)10.[2020·桂林] He 　　　　this city when he was eighteen.
A.leaves B.doesn’t leave C.left
Ⅲ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
11.Dale is a funny boy. I always enjoy m　　　　 with him.
12.E　　　　 in our class has new books in the new term.
13.Linda will get b　　　　 if she stays at home all day.
14.This h　　　　 lays(下蛋) beautiful brown eggs.
15.The farmer keeps hundreds of p　　　　 on his farm.
16.I keep a d　　　　 in English every day.
17.—Can I have one of those pens
—Of c　　　　. Help yourself!
18.Tom, I believe that you can work out this problem by y　　　　.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Mr. Hand began his trip in France last Saturday. Three days later when he was traveling in the country by car, he saw a dog behind a thin man. As the car came near them, the dog suddenly started to cross the street and it was hit by the car and died.
Mr. Hand stopped his car and walked to the thin man. “I’m very sorry to hit your dog,” he said. “How much should I pay Will ten dollars be enough ”
“Oh, yes,” said the thin man. Mr. Hand put his hand into his pocket, but he only found five dollars in the pocket. “Sorry, sir, I have only five dollars,” said Mr. Hand.
“That’s all right. Five dollars is also OK,” the man answered.
“Thanks a lot. It’s very kind of you,” Mr. Hand thanked the man and drove away.
After the car went away, the man looked down at the dog and said to himself, “Whose dog is it ”
(　　)19.The dog may be hit 　　　　.
A.last Saturday B.last Sunday C.this Monday D.this Tuesday
(　　)20.At first, Mr. Hand wanted to pay 　　　　dollars for the dog.
A.five B.seven C.ten D.fifteen
(　　)21.Mr. Hand gave the thin man five dollars at last because 　　　　.
A.they were old friends
B.he only had five dollars
C.he thought five dollars was enough
D.he needed money to buy other things
(　　)22.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Mr. Hand didn’t thank the thin man.
B.Mr. Hand had a fight with the thin man.　
C.The thin man walked behind the dog.
D.The thin man wasn’t the dog’s owner.
Ⅴ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文
something, everything, everyone, nobody,ride, visit, feed, show, pick, spend
Last Sunday, our class had a school trip. Of course, it was an excellent trip. We 23.　　　　
a farm. The farm is not very far from our school, so we 24.　　　　 bikes there. When we got there, some farmers welcomed us and 25.　　　　 us around the farm. It is really a big farm! We 26.　　　　 about an hour visiting it. Then, we did 27.　　　　 interesting. Some rode horses, some 28.　　　　 hens, pigs and sheep, some milked cows and some 29.　　　　 apples. We thought 30.　　　　 on the farm was interesting. Before we went back to school, we talked with the farmers. They taught us a lot about farming. 31.　　　　 seemed to be bored. 32.　 　　　
had fun on the farm.
答案
第2课时　[Unit 1 Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)]
Ⅰ.1.didn’t go anywhere 　2.Yes; did 3.What did; do　4.Did; visit 5.nothing
Ⅱ.6.A　nobody意为“没有人”;somebody意为“某人”;everybody意为“每个人”;anybody意为“任何人”。根据句中的but可知,该句意为“我敲了门,但是没有人回答,也许他们去听音乐会了”。
7.B　句意:“萨莉,我有件让人兴奋的事要告诉你。我们很快就要返回学校了。”“太棒了!”anything意为“任何事”,常用于否定句或疑问句;something意为“某事;某物”;everything意为“每件事;一切”;nothing意为“没有什么”。根据句意可知选B。
8.B　句意:“太不可思议了!汤姆在上周的测试中取得了最好成绩。”“没有什么是不可能的。他这学期在网上学习很努力。”anything表示“任何事物”;nothing表示“没有什么”;everything表示“每件事物”;something表示“某物”。根据句意可知选B。
9.A
10.C　句意:他十八岁时离开了这座城市。由时间状语从句为过去时可知,主句也要用一般过去时。
Ⅲ.11.myself　12.Everyone/Everybody
13.bored　14.hen　15.pigs　16.diary
17.course　18.yourself
Ⅳ.19—22　DCBD
Ⅴ.23.visited　24.rode　25.showed　
26.spent　27.something　28.fed　
29.picked　30.everything　31.Nobody　
32.Everyone