人教版英语八年级上册同步课时练习Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake Section B (2a-2e)（WORD版含答案）

第4课时　[Unit 8 Section B (2a-2e)]
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.[2020·随州] In most countries, people usually eat t　　　　 food on special holidays.
2.It’s very hot in our city this summer. The t　　　　 reaches 38℃ in July.
3.[2019·济宁] In the north of China, leaves usually fall down when a　　　　 comes.
4.This hotel s　　　　 free breakfast between 7 and 10 every day.
5.[2020·苏州] Shake the bottle well so that the milk 　　　　(混合) with the tea.
6.Linda stayed up late and 　　　　(准备) herself for the math exam last night.
7.She 　　　　(遮盖) her face with hands and rushed out of the room.
8.We are going to have a party to 　　　　(庆祝) Tom’s birthday this Saturday.
9.Harry ate a big 　　　　(盘子) of dumplings, but he still felt hungry.
10.Look! The workers are 　　　　(装满) the truck with boxes.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
11.Mother’s Day is on the 　　　　(two) Sunday in May.
12.We all know the Spring Festival is a 　　　　(tradition) Chinese festival.
13.The old man makes a living by 　　　　(plant) fruit and vegetables.
14.Here is one way 　　　　(make) delicious cakes.
15.　　　　 (celebrate) the World Book Day, the bookstore sold books at a lower price on April 23rd.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
16.请用一块布把桌子盖上。
Please 　　　　the table 　　　　a piece of cloth.
17.每天花几分钟来感恩你拥有的一切。
Spend a few minutes every day 　　　　 　　 　 　 　　what you have.
18.为了通过考试,你需要努力学习。
　　　　 　　　　the exam, you 　　　　 　　 　study hard.
19.在特殊的节日,你喜欢做什么
What do you like to do 　　 　 　　 　 　　　　
20.[2020·孝感] 别灰心,生活充满了惊喜和希望。
Don’t lose heart.Life is 　　 　 　　　　surprise and hope.
Ⅳ.单项选择
(　　)21.You should be thankful every day, not just 　　　　Thanksgiving Day.
A.on B.at C.to D.of
(　　)22.Cut the vegetables, add salad dressing (沙拉调料) and 　　　　them together. Now, the vegetable salad is ready.
A.peel B.mix C.shake D.cover
(　　)23.We served a big meal 　　　　them.
A.with B.for C.in D.to
(　　)24.Here is one way 　　　　turkey for a Thanksgiving dinner.
A.to making B.to make C.for making D.from making
(　　)25.There is 　　　　turkey on the plate. Could you please get some more for us
A.little B.a little C.few D.a few
(　　)26.The workers often work 　　　　a very high temperature.
A.for B.on C.at D.by
(　　)27.First, wash the tomato. Next, cut it 　　　　pieces. Then, place them 　　　　the plate.
A.on; on B.into; in C.in; in D.into; on
(　　)28.—Mom, I put the chicken in the oven. 　　　　
—Do nothing. Let’s wait for 15 minutes.
A.What for B.How come C.Well done D.What’s next
(　　)29.Tom, please 　　　　the glass 　　　　juice.
A.full; with B.fill; with C.full; of D.fill; of
(　　)30.　　　　 the table 　　　　a piece of paper, or it will get dirty.
A.Fill; with B.Send; to C.Cover; with D.Add; to
Ⅴ.完形填空
Is there anything better than a piece of cooked fish Today let me show you how to cook　31　 in an easy way.
First, prepare a fish and a　32　. You can choose any kind of fish you like. And remember to 　33　 some oil(油) on the plate.
Next, season(加调料调味) the fish. Don’t worry. It is very 　34　 to season the fish. You can 　35　 salt and pepper together and add them to the fish. It’s simple, isn’t it
Then, 　36　 the fish with a lid(盖) and put it in the microwave(微波炉). 　37　 the microwave and let it work four to five minutes. 　38　 the fish is in the microwave, you can prepare a side dish(配菜). Some rice and a vegetable salad are good food to go 　39　 the fish.
　40　, put the side dish on the plate, next to the fish. Now, it’s time to enjoy your delicious dish!
(　　)31.A.rice B.soup C.fish D.beef
(　　)32.A.bowl B.plate C.pot D.spoon
(　　)33.A.give B.use C.find D.pour
(　　)34.A.hard B.easy C.cool D.funny
(　　)35.A.shake B.touch C.mix D.send
(　　)36.A.cover B.fill C.peel D.serve
(　　)37.A.Turn on B.Turn off C.To turn on D.To turn off
(　　)38.A.If B.Or C.When D.Before
(　　)39.A.along B.with C.on D.for
(　　)40.A.Happily B.Carefully C.Hardly D.Finally
Ⅵ.阅读理解
We Chinese eat mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival. But do you know mooncakes have become a competition among pastry(糕点) makers Many mooncake makers are coming up with new ideas with new ingredients(配料) and fancy designs(设计) to make people buy mooncakes.
Many mooncake advertisements start to appear in September in supermarkets, stores and online social media. They have new flavors(口味), special ingredients and nice packaging.
Xinya Cantonese Restaurant is popular in Shanghai for its seasonal bread and cookies. This year, it is promoting mooncakes with new ingredients. It tries to make more people know and buy mooncakes.
Designs are another major field of competition as people usually use mooncakes as gifts. Xinghualou, a traditional Shanghai pastry maker, joins the Palace Museum to provide mooncakes with limited-edition patterns(限量版图案).
“Because of the outbreak of COVID-19, people didn’t have a proper Spring Festival this year, and we want to send the ideas of love through our mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival,” said the director of General Mills China. General Mills is the parent company of H agen-Dazs.
(　　)41.From the first paragraph we can know that 　　　　.
A.mooncakes have more flavors　
B.more people want to buy mooncakes
C.pastry makers will have more money
D.there will be more pastry makers
(　　)42.You can first find mooncake advertisements in 　　　　.
A.August B.September C.October D.November
(　　)43.The underlined word “promoting” means “　　　　” in Chinese.
A.批发 B.生产 C.销售 D.推销
(　　)44.Which of the following is NOT right about mooncakes
A.Mooncakes are popular with Chinese people.
B.We Chinese usually use mooncakes as gifts.
C.Mooncakes are usually very expensive.
D.Designs are important for mooncakes.
(　　)45.What is the passage mainly about
A.Mooncake makers are making new types of mooncakes.
B.Mooncakes are important food on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
C.Mooncake makers are making traditional mooncakes.
D.People always like to eat mooncakes with beautiful designs.
答案
第4课时　[Unit 8 Section B (2a-2e)]
Ⅰ.1.traditional　2.temperature　3.autumn 4.serves　5.mixes　6.prepared　
7.covered　8.celebrate　9.plate　10.filling
Ⅱ.11.second　12.traditional　13.planting 14.to make　15.To celebrate
Ⅲ.16.cover; with　17.giving thanks for　18.To pass; need to　
19.on special holidays　20.filled with/full of
Ⅳ.21.A　22.B　
23.D　serve sth.to sb.为固定结构,意为“为某人提供某物”。
24.B　25.A　
26.C　at a very high temperature意为“以高温;在高温下”。
27.D　28.D　29.B　30.C
Ⅴ.31—35　CBDBC　36—40　AACBD
Ⅵ. 月饼制造商今年打破常规,他们试图想出新的方法,用新的配料和精美的设计来让人们购买月饼。
41.A　推理判断题。由第一段最后一句“Many mooncake makers are coming up with new ideas with new ingredients…”可知,月饼有新的配料,即新的口味。由此可推断本题答案为A。
42.B　细节理解题。由第二段首句“Many mooncake advertisements start to appear in September…”可知,许多月饼广告在九月开始出现。
43.D　词义猜测题。由下文“It tries to make more people know and buy mooncakes.”可知,它试图让更多的人知道并购买月饼。由此可判断本词的含义为“推销”。
44.C　细节理解题。本文并没有提及月饼很贵。
45.A　 主旨大意题。由短文的整体内容可知,本文主要介绍月饼制造商通过研发新的口味和包装来吸引消费者,