Unit 11 How was your school trip? SectionA GrammarFocus-3b课件(共30张PPT)

(共30张PPT)
Unit 11
How was your school trip
Section A
GrammarFocus-3b
He rode a horse yesterday.
He milked a cow.
What did he do yesterday
What did he do yesterday
ride --- rode
milk---milked
He fed chickens.
She took some photos.
What did he do yesterday
What did she do yesterday
take --- took
feed --- fed
They went for a walk.
She talked with a farmer.
What did they do yesterday
What did she do yesterday
go --- went
talk --- talked
take some photos
milk a cow
ride a horse
feed chickens
go for a walk
talk with a farmer
What can we do on the farm
took some photos
milked a cow
rode a horse
take some photos
milk a cow
ride a horse
Carol went to the farm yesterday……
How was your school trip It was great!
Did you go to the zoo No, I didn’t. I went to a farm.
Did you see any cows Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
Did Carol ride a horse No, she didn’t. But she milked a cow.
Were the strawberries good Yes, they were.
No, they weren’t.
1.你的旅行怎么样？ _________________________
很好！______________.
2.你去了动物园吗？_________________________
不，我没有。我去了农场。______________________________.
3.你看了奶牛吗？______________________
是的，我看了。我看见了很多。________________________________.
4.Carol 骑马了吗？_________________________
不，她没有。但是她给奶牛挤奶了。_____________________________________.
5.草莓好吃吗？ __________________________
是的。/不，不好吃。____________________________________.
How was your trip
It was great
Did you go to the zoo
No, I didn't. I went to a farm
Did you see any cows
Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot
Did Carol ride a horse
No, she didn't. But she milked a cow
Were the strawberries good
Yes, they were./No, they weren't
构成
用法
常用时间
动词(①am/is--was
are---were
②do/does---did)的过去式
1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
yesterday
last night/week/ wekend/time/year..
… days ago
On Sunday morning
一般过去时
一般过去时
陈述句：
否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
特殊疑问句：
①be动词的过去时：
②实义动词的一般过去时:
主语+was/were
在was/were后加not
将was/were提前
Yes, sb was/were.
No, sb wasn't/weren't.
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
陈述句：
否定句：
一般疑问句：
肯定回答：
否定回答：
特殊疑问句：
主语+动词过去式
didn't do
将Did提前/Did sb do(前面有助动词do的任何形式后面接动词原形)
Yes, sb did.
No, sb didn't.
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句
构成规则 原形 过 去 式
一般在动词原形末尾加-ed work play worked
played
结尾是e的动词加-d hope live hoped
lived
末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed (辅元辅) stop shop stopped
shopped
结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“ i”再加-ed study worry studied
worried
①规则动词过去式的构成
①不规则动词过去式P141
go
ride
do
is
are
have
eat
buy
see
pick
visit
watch
climb
study
worry
play
live
stop
went
rode
did
was
were
had
ate
bought
saw
picked
visited
watched
climbed
studied
worried
played
lived
stopped
规则动词
不规则动词
写出下列动词的过去式。
Complete Jim’s letter and Bill’s reply.
Dear Bill,
How ____ (is) your school trip yesterday ____ (Do) you ____ (go) to the zoo ____ (do) you take any photos ____ (Do) you _____ (see) any interesting animals I _____ (go) to the zoo last year and it _____ (is) a lot of fun.
Jim
was
Did
go
Did
Did
see
went
was
Dear Jim,
My school trip ____ (is) great! We _____ (have) so much fun! We ______ (go) to Green Park. We _______ (climb) the mountains there and _____ (see) a lot of flowers. We ____ (eat) our lunch under some trees and ______ (play) some games after that. But at about two o’clock, it _____ (get) very cloudy and we _______ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it _________
________ (do not), and the sun ______ (come) out again!
Bill
was
had
went
climbed
saw
ate
played
got
worried
didn’t /
came
did not
Make up a story. Each student adds a sentence.
When
Where
Weather
Who
What
A: Last week I visited a museum.
B: It was a sunny day.
C: I saw my friend Sally at the museum.
took some photos
milked a cow
rode a horse
fed chickens
went for a walk
talked with a farmer
Practice
--What did you /he /she /they do yesterday
--I /He /She /They ... yesterday.
Practice
--Did you /he /she /they ...
--Yes, ...did.
/--No, ...didn’t.
Groupwork
Make a survey. Ask your partners what they did last week. Then give a reporter.
A: Hi, Lin Fei. What did you do last
weekend
B: I watched TV, and then I went fishing
with my father.
A: How was your last weekend
B: It was great.
A: How was your weekend
B: It was…(relaxing/interesting/great…)
A: What did you do last weekend
B: I went for a walk with my classmates.
Groupwork
C: Did you study for a test
D:Yes, I did. I studied for a test.
A:How was the weather
B:It was ...(sunny/cloudy/rainy/windy...)
Make a survey. Ask your partners
what they did last week.
动词的过去式
1. 表示过去时间发生的动作或存在的状态
2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作
yesterday
last night / week / time…
… days ago
just now
in 2021…
一般
过去时
用法
构成
时间状语
肯定句：He was at home yesterday.
We were happy at the party.
否定句：He wasn’t at home yesterday.
We weren’t happy at the party.
疑问句：—Was he at home yesterday
—Yes, he was. / No, he wasn’t.
系动词be的一般过去时
am (is) →was are →were
肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其它
I went to the movie.
否定句：主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它
I didn’t go to school today.
一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它
—Did you have breakfast yesterday
—Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
实义动词的一般过去时
一、用适当的动词填空。
1. How ___ your school trip It was great.
2. How _____ you yesterday
3. Today _____ Monday. Yesterday ____ Sunday.
4. What ___ you do the day before yesterday
5. ____ you ride a horse last week
6. ____ he see any cows on the farm
Yes, he did.
7. Did he milk a cow on the farm
No, he ______.
8. Were the strawberries good Yes, they _______.
was
were
was
did
Did
is
Did
didn’t
were
小试身手
Ⅰ. 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。
1. My school life was really good. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ your school life
2. I shopped with my mother last Saturday afternoon.
(改为一般疑问句)
_______ _______ _______ with your mother last Saturday afternoon
How was
Did you shop
3. They were in Qingdao from 1998 to 2005.
(改为一般疑问句并补全肯定答语)
— _______ _______ in Qingdao from 1998 to 2005
—Yes, _______ _______.
4. Bill sees a movie every night.
(用last night替换every night改写句子)
Bill _______ a movie _______ _______.
Were they
saw last night
they were
5. Lucy did her homework at home.
（改否定句）
Lucy ______ __ her homework at home.
6. His father worked all day last Monday.（改一般疑问句）
____ his father _____ all day last Monday
didn’t do
Did work
2022年6月13日
1. —Have you ever visited Shenyang EXPO Garden
—Yes. I ______ it last year.
(2021 黑龙江牡丹江鸡西)
A. have visited B. will visit C. visited
2. Eric often ______ his aunt before he moved to the city.
(2020 海南)
A. has visited B. visits C. visited
C
C
3. I just _________ (hide) behind my textbook and never said anything. (2021 云南昆明)
4. She ____________ (lock) the front door and went outside.
(2021 内蒙古包头)
hid
locked
1. Write down all the words﹑phrases and key points in your notebook .
2. Read the conversation in 2a and 2b frequently.
3. Retell Carol’s day on the farm to your best friend using the simple past tense.
(Choose anyone you like )