(共34张PPT)
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
人教新目标版 八年级下
SectionB 1a-1d公开课
Warming-up
Where is your hometown
Do you like your hometown
Can you describe the places in your hometown
How long have they been around
What do you think of these places or things
Lead-in
Presentation
There is a new park in my hometown.
It has been there since last year.
new park/ last year
There is a bridge in the park.
It has been there for one year.
bridge/ last year
a library/ I was a little boy
a museum/at least至少 6 years
There is a library in my hometown.
It has been around here since I was a little boy.
There is a museum in my hometown.
It has been around for at least 6 years.
There are some rivers next to the hills.
They have been around here for as long as I can remember.
rivers/ as long as I can remember我记事起
some hills/ hundreds of years
There are some hills in my hometown.
They have been around here for hundreds of years.
I know these places.
Brainstorm
There is a … in … It has been there for …
There are … next to … They have been there since…
Ask and answer in pairs.
A:Is there a/an (复数Are there any)… in your hometown
B:......
A:How long has it (复数have they) been there
B:......(注意：for+时间段；since+时间点)
last August
20 years(ago)
a few months(ago)
as long as I can remember
at least ten years
I was born
a long time
I was 10 years old
Pairwork
Check (√) the places or things you can find in your town or city.
1a
____ a museum ____ a primary school
____ a bridge ____ a zoo
____ a park ____ a hill
____ a library ____ a river
小学
小山
They are talking about the hometown.
Martin
Jenny
They are talking about_______'s homtown.
Jenny
What are they talking about
Pre-listening
Read the activities in 1b and 1c and guess:
1. Does Martin like Jenny’s hometown
2. Does Jenny still live in her hometown
3. What is behind the science museum
What do people do there on weekends
Yes, he does. He thinks it is really beautiful.
No, she doesn’t. Jenny has been away for the past few years.
There is a big park behind the science museum. Many families go to the park on weekends to let their kids run around and climb the hills.
Listen and answer the questions.
1b
Place New or old How long has it been there
town library
science museum
restaurant down the street
old
for hundreds of years
new
since last August
old
for as long as Jenny can remember
Listen again and fill in the chart about the places in Jenny’s hometown.
1c
Martin:Hey,Jenny,your hometown is really ___________.
Jenny:Yes,I’ve___________for the past few years,but I still love this town.Even though it’s old,it’s full of interesting places ___________and things ___________.
Martin:Wow,look at that building! I’ve never seen anything like it!
Jenny:Yes,that’s one of the___________buildings in this town.It’s been around for hundreds of years.It’s now the town___________.
beautiful
been away
to see
to do
oldest
library
Listen again and complete.
Martin:What about the building next to it
Jenny:Oh,that’s the new ______________. It’s only been here since last August.There’s a really big _________behind the museum.Many families go there on weekends to let the kids run around and climb the _________.
Martin:Nice.Can we check it out
Jenny:Sure.But first,let’s have lunch at this
_________down the street.It’s been_________for as long as I can remember.It serves the best food in town.
science museum
park
hills
restaurant
around
Martin: Hey, Jenny, your hometown is really beautiful.
Jenny: Yes, I’ve been away for the past few years,
but I still love this town. Even though its old,
it’s full of interesting places to see and things to do.
Martin: Wow, look at that building! I’ve never seen anything like it!
Jenny: Yes, that’s one of the oldest buildings in this town. It’s been
around for hundreds of years. Its now the town library.
Check the answers.Try to repeat and imitate.
even though即使
be full of = be filled with 充满，装满
one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数 + 表示范围的短语或从句。表示“最……之一”。
Martin: What about the building next to it
Jenny: Oh, that’s the new science museum. It’s only been here
since last August. There’s a really big park behind the
museum. Many families go there on weekends to let the
kids run around and climb the hills.
Martin: Nice. Can we check it out
Jenny: Sure. But first, lets have lunch at this restaurant down the
street. It’s been around for as long as I can remember. It
serves the best food in town.
check out 察看；观察
as long as 达……之久
Jenny’s hometown is _______________. Jenny _____________ for the past few years, but she still loves this town. Even though it’s old, it’s _________ interesting __________________________. The town library is one of the oldest buildings in this town. It has been around ______________________. The building next to the library is __________________. It’s only been here ________________. ________ the museum is a big park. Many families go there on weekends to let the kids ____________ and climb the hills. There is a restaurant ________ the street. It has been around for _____________ Jenny can remember. It ________ the best food in town.
really beautiful
has been away
full of
places to see and things to do
for hundreds of years
the science museum
since last August
Behind
run around
down
as long as
serves
Fill in the blanks to retell the conversation.
Consolidation
Talk about your town/city with a partner.
1d
A: My city is lovely.
B: What are some of the special places there
A: Well, there’s a concert hall there. It’s been around for at least 20 years.
至少（反义词：at most）
These sentences may help you :
Let's practice
My hometown is really beautiful/interesting / lovely/…
It’s full of …
There’s… / Look at that building, it’s …
It has been around for / since …
1. Even though it’s old, it’s full of interesting
places to see and things to do.
1) even though和even if两者均可用于引导让步状语从句，其细微区别是：even if 引导的从句是往往是假设性的，相当于汉语的“即使”“纵然”“就算”“哪怕”。
even though引导的从句内容往往是真实的，主要用于引出不利于主句情况的信息，相当于汉语的“尽管”“虽然”。不过，在实际语言运用中，even if与
even though有时也可不加区别地混用。
Language points
现学现用
即使明天下雨，我们也决不改变计划。
Even if it rains tomorrow, we won’t change our plan.
他尽管经验最少，但教得最好。
He’s the best teacher even though he has the least experience.
尽管她嘲笑他，他还是很喜欢她。
Even if / Even though she laughs at him, he likes her.
虽然我们已尽了最大的力量，但还是输了。
Although/Though/Even though we all
tried our best, we lost the game.
我们输了，然而我们已尽了最大的力量。
We lost the game although/though/even though we tried our best.
2) although和(even) though均可用于句首或从句之首。though多用于非正式文体中，较为通俗。
现学现用
3) be full of = be filled with 充满，装满
现学现用
瓶子里装满了水。
The bottle is filled with water.
满屋浓烟。
The room is filled with heavy smoke.
香槟酒有很多气泡。
Champagne (香槟酒) is full of bubbles (气泡).
2. Yes, that’s one of the oldest buildings in this town.
one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数 + 表示范围的短语或从句。表示“最……之一”。
现学现用
中国是世界上最大的国家之一。
China is one of the largest countries in the world.
当教师最重要的一个品性就是要有耐心。
Patience is one of the most important attributes in a teacher.
3. Many families go there on weekends to let the kids run around and climb the hills.
let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
现学现用
别让他修理你的自行车，他不会。
Don't let him mend your bike. He doesn’t know how to do it.
先弄清他确实有钱再把汽车给他。
Don't let him have the car until you've seen the colour of his money.
4. It’s been around for as long as I can remember.
as … as … 意为“和……一样”，表示同级的比较。其基本用法为：“as + adj. / adv. + as …”。其否定式为： “not as + adj. / adv. + as … ”。
现学现用
他英语说的和你一样流利。
He speaks English as fluently as you.
这部字典不如你想象的那样有用。
This dictionary is not as useful as you think it is.
5. It’s been around for at least 20 years.
at least 至少
现学现用
我至少在十五岁以前一直怕狗。
I was afraid of dog until I was at least ten.
停电时我们至少可以使用蜡烛。
At least we can use candles if the electricity fails.
Key phrases:
even though 虽然，尽管
be full of 充满，装满
one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数 + 表示范围的短语或从句 最……之一
let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
as … as … 和……一样
at least 至少
Key sentences:
It’s been around for hundreds of years.
It’s been around for as long as I can remember.
Summary
一、单项选择
— ______ behind the art museum
— There are some trees.
A. What is B. What was C. What have D. What there are
He has worked for three years. He is ______ twenty years old now.
A. at last B. at times C. at least D.at first
My grandfather has ______ the house for forty years.
A. bought B. owned C. left D. collected
1
2
A
C
3
B
Exercises
The house belongs to Mr. Smith, but he ______ here any more.
A. hasn’t lived B. didn’t live C. wasn’t living D. doesn’t live
Robert is so busy that he even has no time to stay with his children ______ weekends.
A. on B. with C. in D. for
— ______ has the school been in the village
— For 10 years.
A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many
4
5
D
A
6
C
二、完成句子。
She started helping the kid three years ago.（对画线部分提问）
______ ______ she ______ helping the kid
He bought the scarf two years ago.（改为同义句）
He _______ _______ the scarf for two years.
杰克仍旧住在澳大利亚吗 （完成译句）
______ Jack still ______ ______ Australia
它已经在这里多久了 （完成译句）
_______ ______ has it _______ here
我认为这里没有什么特别的地方。（完成译句）
I don’t think there’re any ________ ________ here.
When did start
1
2
3
has had
Does live in
How long been
4
5
special places
三、根据提示完成句子。
1. 尽管在下雨，他还是出去了。
He went out _______________________.
2. 花园里万紫千红。
The garden ________ colorful flowers.
3. 这是多年来最冷的秋天。
It’s been ________________________ for years.
4. 我妈妈不会让我去超市的。
My mother wouldn’t ___________ the supermarket.
5. 修理你的汽车至少要100英镑。
Repairing your car will cost _______ ￡100.
even though it was raining
is full of
one of the coldest autumns
let me go to
at least
https://www.21cnjy.com/help/help_extract.php中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 10 I've had this bike for three years.
SectionB1a—1d导学案
【学习目标】
Key words & phrases:
primary school; down the street; at least; be full of; run around.
Key sentences:
1.I've been away for the past few years, but I still love this town.
2.Even though it's old, it's full of interesting places to see and things to do.
3.It's been around for as long as I can remember.
To talk about places in your hometown.
【学习重难点】
掌握重点单词、短语和重点句子。
通过听力训练能获取材料中Jenny家乡的情况。
通过模仿对话，对子间谈论自己的家乡。
【自主预习】
英汉互译
1.hometown 2.在周末
3. 音乐厅 4.be away
5.in the past few years 6.即使
7.充满…的 8.挨着，在…旁边_______________
9.climb the hills 10.检验，结账离开,打卡下班
11.在街边 12.serve the best food ______________
翻译句子。
1.那里有哪些特别的地方
What are some of the ____________ _______________ there
2.它在那里多久了？ How long _________ it ____________ there
3.它至少已经存在了20多年。
It’s been around for ___________ __________ ____ 20 years.
【合作探究】
Listening practice 1b
1). Does Martin like Jenny’s hometown
2). Does Jenny still live in her hometown
3). What is behind the science museum
What do people do there on weekends
2.Listen again and finish1c.
3.Listen again and complete.
Martin:Hey,Jenny,your hometown is really __________.
Jenny:Yes,I’ve___________for the past few years,but I still love this town.Even though it’s old,it’s full of interesting places ___________and things ___________.
Martin:Wow,look at that building! I’ve never seen anything like it!
Jenny:Yes,that’s one of the___________buildings in this town.It’s been around for hundreds of years.It’s now the town___________.
Martin:What about the building next to it
Jenny:Oh,that’s the new ______________. It’s only been here since last August.There’s a really big _________behind the museum.Many families go there on weekends to let the kids run around and climb the _________.
Martin:Nice.Can we check it out
Jenny:Sure.But first,let’s have lunch at this
_________down the street.It’s been_________for as long as I can remember.It serves the best food in town.
4.Fill in the blanks according to the conversation.
Jenny’s hometown is _______________. Jenny _____________ for the past few years, but she still loves this town. Even though it’s old, it’s _________ interesting __________________________. The town library is one of the oldest buildings in this town. It has been around ______________________. The building next to the library is __________________. It’s only been here ________________. ________ the museum is a big park. Many families go there on weekends to let the kids ____________ and climb the hills. There is a restaurant ________ the street. It has been around for _____________ Jenny can remember. It ________ the best food in town.
5.Finish 1d.
【知识点探究】
Even though it’s old, it’s full of interesting places to see and things to do.
1) even though和even if两者均可用于引导让步状语从句，其细微区别是：even if 引导的从句是往往是假设性的，相当于汉语的“即使”“纵然”“就算”“哪怕”。
even though引导的从句内容往往是真实的，主要用于引出不利于主句情况的信息，相当于汉语的“尽管”“虽然”。不过，在实际语言运用中，even if与 even though有时也可不加区别地混用。
活学活用：
即使明天下雨，我们也决不改变计划。________________________
他尽管经验最少，但教得最好。 ________________________
尽管她嘲笑他，他还是很喜欢她。 ________________________
2) although和(even) though均可用于句首或从句之首。though多用于非正式文体中，较为通俗。
虽然我们已尽了最大的力量，但还是输了。 _______________________
我们输了，然而我们已尽了最大的力量。_______________________
3) be full of = be filled with 充满，装满
The bottle is filled with water._______________________
The room is filled with heavy smoke. _______________________
Champagne (香槟酒) is full of bubbles (气泡). _______________________
2. Yes, that’s one of the oldest buildings in this town.
one of the + 形容词最高级 + 名词复数 + 表示范围的短语或从句。表示“最……之一”。
中国是世界上最大的国家之一。______________________
当教师最重要的一个品性就是要有耐心。______________________
3. Many families go there on weekends to let the kids run around and climb the hills.
let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
别让他修理你的自行车，他不会。 ______________________
先弄清他确实有钱再把汽车给他。______________________
4. It’s been around for as long as I can remember.
as … as … 意为“和……一样”，表示同级的比较。其基本用法为：“as + adj. / adv. + as …”。其否定式为： “not as + adj. / adv. + as … ”。
他英语说的和你一样流利。______________________
这部字典不如你想象的那样有用。 ______________________
5. It’s been around for at least 20 years.
at least 至少
I was afraid of dog until I was at least ten. ______________________
At least we can use candles if the electricity fails. ______________________
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