Self Check
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_考点一__neither的用法
例题：(2019·德阳)—Did you get the book from a book store or on line
—________.I borrowed it from the library.
A.Either B．Neither
C．Both D．None
【解析】答案：B。either(两者中的)任何一个；neither两者都不；both两者都；none没有一个。句意：——这本书你是在书店买的还是在网上买的？——都不是，我从图书馆借的。【变式训练】
(B)1.(2020·菏泽)—It's said that Tina will go to Canada by herself.
—Yes.________ of her parents will go with her.
A．Both B．Neither
C．Either
(B)2.(2020·丹东)—What would you like，milk or coffee
—________.I'd like some orange juice.
A．None B．Neither
C．Each D．Either
(B)3.(2019·鄂州)—Last summer holiday，I didn't go anywhere.How boring!
—________.But I'm going somewhere for a holiday this summer.
A．Neither I did B．Neither did I
C．So did I D．So I did
考点二__borrow，lend与__keep辨析
例题：—How long may I ________ your bike
—For a week.But you mustn't ________ it to others.
A．borrow；lend B．keep；lend
C．lend；borrow D．keep；borrow
【解析】答案：B。borrow借用，表示借入；lend表示借出；keep表示保有一段时间。句意：——你的自行车我可以借多久？——一周。但是一定不要借给别人了。【变式训练】
(D)1.Students at Green High School often ________ books from their school library and can ________ them for ten days.
A．keep；borrow B．lend；keep
C．borrow；borrow D．borrow；keep
2．—How long can a person keep a shared bike(共享单车) for free in Nanjing
—For an hour.(borrow/lend/keep)
3．He wants to __borrow__some money from me and buy an e－dictionary.(borrow/lend/keep)
4．—Could you lend me your Robinson Crusoe，Tom
—Of course.(borrow/lend/keep)
考点三__the＋比较级…，the＋比较级…
例题：(2019·青海)—You have made such great progress on your English.
—Thanks.I believe ________ you work，________ you will be.
A．the less；the better B．the harder；the better
C．the better；the worse
【解析】答案：B。句意：——你的英语取得了如此大的进步。——谢谢。我认为你学习越努力，你就会变得越好。
【变式训练】
(C)1.(2020·哈尔滨)—Sarah，I'm a very slow reader.Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed
—Well，keep on reading something you enjoy.The more you read，________ you'll be.
A．the slower B．the fresher
C．the faster
(B)2.(2020·滨州)—Could you tell me why you learn English so well
—It's very simple.________you study，________ grades you will get.
A．The harder；better
B．The harder；the better
C．Harder；better
D．Harder；the better
3．(2018·绥化改编)Alice is the taller(tall) one of the twins.
考点四__care及其常用词组的用法
例题：We should be friendly to the old and care ________ them in daily life.
A．with B．for C．of D．by
【解析】答案：B。care for关心；照料；喜欢。句意：我们应该对老人友好并且在日常生活中关心他们。
【变式训练】
(B)1.(2019·菏泽)Be more ________ next time，and you won't make the same mistake again.
A．careless B．careful C．nervous
(A)2.Don't worry about him.He is old enough to ________ himself.
A．take care of B．take after
C．take away D．take off
3．我不在乎你的意见。(汉译英)
I don't care about your opinion.
4．I believe she can take care of the old woman.(改为同义句)
I believe she can look__after__the old woman.单元写作小专题
【单元写作目标】
本单元的话题为“做家务”，该话题就“学生是否应该做家务”提出观点，然后进一步阐述其利弊。在写作时，要学会运用“Could I…？/Could you…？”来表达“请求得到许可”和运用“I think/believe that…”或“I agree/disagree that…”表达自己的观点。
单元写作素材
(一)单元话题短语积累
1．做杂务 do__chores
2．洗餐具 do__the__dishes
3．倒垃圾 take__out__the__rubbish
4．叠衣服 fold__the__clothes
5．制订学习计划 make__a__study__plan
6．整理床铺 make__the__bed
7．分担家务 share__the__housework
8．照顾婴儿 look__after/take__care__of__a__baby
9．在外面待到很晚 stay__out__late
10．与朋友闲逛 hang__out__with__friends
11．依靠；依赖 depend__on
12．目的是；为了 in__order__to
13．介意做某事 mind__doing__sth.
(二)单元话题句子积累
14．打电脑游戏是浪费时间和精力的。
Playing computer games is a waste of time and energy.
15．花时间做志愿工作能够培养我们的独立能力。
Volunteering our time can develop our independence．
16．我们不能过多地依赖我们的父母。
We can't depend__on__our parents too much.
17．孩子们做的家务越多，就会越早学会独立。
The more children do the chores，the earlier they will learn to be independent.
话题范文剖析
下周你们班将举行一次班会，主题为“如何培养我们的独立性”。请你围绕这一主题用英语写一篇发言稿，谈谈你的看法。
要求：
1．语言通顺，条理清晰；
2．80词左右。
参考词汇：ability能力
思路点拨
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佳作赏析
Hello，everyone!
Now our parents help us do too many things and that makes us depend on them too much.So it is necessary for us to develop our independence.Here is some advice.First，do our own things．We should finish our homework independently and make a study plan carefully.Second，help our parents to do chores at home.Doing housework can teach us how to look after ourselves.Third，solve some problems by ourselves．We can also improve our ability to solve problems.I believe if we can do these things，we will be more independent.
That's all.Thank you!
【小编特别提醒】同学们，在以上的佳作中你发现了哪些好词好句？你有没有更好的表达方式？快来和你的小伙伴们一起分享吧！
单元写作练笔
假如你是王伟，你将代表学校参加全市中学生英语演讲比赛。演讲的题目是“We Should Help Parents Do Housework”。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。
要点提示：
现象 你常做的家务 你的体会和看法
许多学生懒惰，不愿做家务 整理床铺；浇花；打扫房间；倒垃圾 至少两点
要求：
1．短文需包含要点提示中的所有信息，并可适当发挥；
2．80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、校名和地名。
Ladies and gentlemen，
Good morning! I'm Wang Wei.It's my honor to give you a speech.My topic is “We Should Help Parents Do Housework”．
Now many students are too lazy to do housework at home.But I think we should help parents do some housework because they are busy with their work and tired after work.I often help my parents with much housework，such as making the bed，watering flowers，cleaning the rooms，taking out the rubbish and doing the dishes.When I see the tidy room，I feel proud of myself.I also think doing housework is relaxing.
I think it's our duty to share housework to keep the house clean and tidy.Let's enjoy doing housework now.
Thanks for listening. Section B(2a～3b)
01 基础过关
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。
1．My grandfather is ill．And he is in hospital now.
2．Too much stress can make your health worse.
3．The old man is our neighbor．His house is next to ours.
4．The T－shirt is a little expensive and anyway I don't like its color.
5．The little boy dropped off his bike，but luckily he wasn't hurt.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．Kids shouldn't depend on their parents too much.They should depend on themselves(they)．
7．My neighbors(neighbor) are very friendly and helpful.
8．The old man lives independently(independent)，but he doesn't feel lonely.
9．Doing chores can help children understand the idea of fairness(fair)．
10．It's important for children to__get(get) into a good college.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
11．坐在这里什么也不做简直就是浪费时间。
It is a waste of time to sit here without doing anything.
12．约翰没有努力学习，结果他没有通过那次考试。
John didn't study hard.As a result，he didn't pass the test.
13．朱莉昨晚在家照顾她生病的妈妈。
Julie took care of her sick mother at home last night.
14．我女儿的梦想是进入北京一所有名的大学。
My daughter's dream is to get into a famous university in Beijing.
15．为了实现你的梦想，为自己设定目标吧。
In order to achieve your dreams，set up goals for yourself.
02 综合提升
Ⅳ.单项选择。
(C)16.________ Lisa didn't have enough money to buy a present for her teacher，she made a card by herself.
A．While B．But
C．Since D．So
(D)17.Could you please ________ some tea ________ me
A．provide；of B．provide；with
C．give；for D．provide；for
(B)18.—Do you mind ________ the problem in the room
—Of course not.
A．discuss B．discussing
C．to discuss D．discussed
(C)19.Time is limited! You'd better ________ your time any more.
A．not to waste B．waste
C．not waste D．wasting
(B)20.(2019·东营)—I'm going to learn some basic life skills，like cooking，washing clothes and tidying the rooms.
—So am I．We shouldn't always ________ our parents.
A．look after B．depend on
C．take pride in D．get on with
Ⅴ.完形填空。(★★☆☆☆)
I'm Maria.If you talk to my mother，she will tell you she __21__ me and my brother to help her in the house.“A mom can do all the chores，but what does that teach the children？__22__！” she often says.
If you ask me，I think housework is a waste of __23__！In fact，I don't mind taking out the rubbish and I really like watering the flowers in the garden(花园)，but I __24__ doing the dishes every evening or cleaning my bedroom every morning.They are so boring.
Because my brother is five，he __25__ has to clean the table.It's a simple thing.
My mother does the most chores at home，though sometimes she asks me to __26__ her.She usually irons(熨) our clothes twice a week.Every Saturday she goes __27__ my father to do the shopping in town，and then she does the washing.She usually does that during the week too，because my brother gets __28__ easily.
The one who does the least chores is my father.He only has to wash the car every Sunday.And he helps my mother __29__ he has time.But he __30__ most time playing games and helping us with the homework.
(B)21.A.forgets B．expects
C．refuses D．imagines
(D)22.A.Everything B．Something
C．Anything D．Nothing
(A)23.A.time B．space C．money D．water
(D)24.A.keep B.miss C．finish D．hate
(C)25.A.almost B.still C．only D．ever
(A)26.A.help B．study
C．choose D．believe
(C)27.A.to B．for C．with D．from
(C)28.A.dry B．sick C．dirty D．tired
(B)29.A.so B．when
C．before D．although
(D)30.A.uses B．pays
C．takes D．spends
Ⅵ.任务型阅读。(★★★☆☆)
阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Letter A
Young people are always told that they should make the most of their time，and that they will never be as free as before.So，my question is—why should we fill up all the free time with housework？Parents expect their children to get good grades，be good at sports，and be popular with other kids.However，there is not enough time in the day to do these things and then do housework as well.It's not fair to expect teenagers to give up their precious time to do boring housework.Parents and children both have jobs.Parents' jobs are in the workplace.Their children's jobs are at school.
The only difference is that parents get paid and children don't.Parents say that they make their kids do housework to teach them responsibility.But this is just a trick.Parents trick their kids into doing housework because they are lazy.
Yours，
Overloaded
Letter B
Both parents and children have jobs.The parents' job is to go to work to earn money.The children's job is to go to school.But we all get hungry.Someone has to cook the meals and clean up afterward.We all wear clothes that get dirty.Someone has to wash them，iron them，and put them away.Children work from 9 until 4.Parents work from 8 until 6.Sure，after 4 o'clock，children have homework.But after 6，parents have homework too.They have to do the shopping，go to the bank，pay the bills and help their kids with their own homework!
I think it's only fair that teenagers help out a bit at home.They might not like it，but it's good for them.It teaches them how to look after themselves.This is really useful when they leave home to go to college or to live on their own.
Sincerely，
Overworked
31．What is the writer's question in Letter A
Why__should__we__fill__up__all__the__free__time__with__housework
32．How are parents' jobs different from children's jobs according to Letter A
Parents__get__paid__but__children__don't.
33．Why does Letter B say it's good for teenagers to help out a bit at home
Because__the__writer__thinks__it__teaches__them__how__to__look__after__themselves.
34．Who most probably wrote Letter B，a parent or a child
A__parent.
35．The two letters agree that parents and children both have jobs，don't they
Yes，they__do.
Ⅶ.综合填空。(★★☆☆☆)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I think learning how to do chores is important for children.And I don't think it's enough just to get good __36__(grade) at school.Now，children depend __37__ their parents too much.They're always asking their parents __38__(do) this or do that for them.In fact，doing chores helps to develop children's __39__(independent)．It also helps them to understand the idea of __40__(fair)．Children should know that everyone should do their part in keeping the house clean and tidy，__41__ they live in it together.My neighbor's son got into a good college but during his__42__(one) year，he could not take good care __43__ himself.As a result，he often __44__(fall) ill.The __45__(early) kids learn to be independent，the better it is for their future.
36．grades 37.on 38.to__do 39.independence
40．fairness 41.since 42.first 43.of 44.fell 45.earlier单元语法小专题(Grammar Focus～4c)
情态动词could的用法
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考向一：表示能力
典型例题：(2020·包头)He ________ sleep，although he tried to.One cup of coffee in the late afternoon caused him to stay awake almost all night.
A．wouldn't B．shouldn't
C．couldn't D．mustn't
解析：答案：C。句意：虽然他尝试了，但是无法睡着。傍晚的一杯咖啡使他几乎一整夜都保持清醒。couldn't表示过去不能做某事。故选C。
考向二：请求许可
典型例题：(2020·十堰)—________ you please take the dog for work
—OK，but I have to fold the clothes first.
A．Must B．Should
C．Could D．May
解析：答案：C。句意：——你能带狗去工作吗？——好的，但是我必须先把衣服叠好。Could you please…？表示请求对方做某事。故选C。
考向三：表示请求的问句的答语
典型例题： (2020·孝感)—Helen，could you please water the flowers in my garden
—________.They are so lovely.
A．That's too bad
B．With pleasure
C．You're welcome
D．I'm afraid not
解析：答案：B。句意：——海伦，你能帮我给花园里的花浇水吗？——我很乐意，这些花这么漂亮。That's too bad意为“这太糟糕了”。With pleasure意为“我很乐意”。You're welcome意为“不客气”。I'm afraid not意为“我恐怕不行”。故选B。
01 语法精练
Ⅰ.根据语境或提示完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1．—Lily，could you pass the paper to me
—Yes，sure．Here you are.
2．—Could we go to the zoo this weekend
—Of course/No problem．But you have to finish your homework first.
3．—Could you help me do some housework
—Sorry/No，I can't．I'm a little tired now.
4．—Could I borrow your bike this afternoon
—Sorry/No，you can't．My bike is broken.
5．—Sir，we are watching the movie.Could you please not talk(talk) on the phone here
—Oh，sorry，I won't do that.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
6．能请你帮我扫地吗？
Could you please help me sweep the floor
7．——爸爸，我今晚可以玩电脑游戏吗？
——是的，你可以。但你必须先完成你的家庭作业。
—Could I play computer games tonight，Dad
—Yes，you can．But you have to finish your homework first.
8．——能请你帮我把门打开吗？
——好的，当然可以。
—Could you please help me open the door
—Yes，sure．
9．——明天上午我们可以去爬山吗？
——对不起，你们不能。
—Could we go to climb the mountain tomorrow morning
—Sorry，you can't．
Ⅲ.单项选择。
(D)10.—Could you please help me do the dishes
—________.I have to do my homework，Mom.
A．My pleasure B．It doesn't matter
C．It's a shame D．I'm afraid not
(A)11.(2020·咸宁)—Mum，it's too hot.________I swim in the lake with my friends
—No，you ________.That's too dangerous!
A．Could；mustn't B．Need；couldn't
C．Must；needn't D．Should；can't
(B)12.—Could I use your bike
—Yes，you ________.But you ________ keep it clean.
A．could；can B．can；must
C．must；can D．could；must
(A)13.Could you please speak a little louder I ________ hear you very well.
A．can't B．mustn't
C．shouldn't D．needn't
(D)14.—Jerry，would you like to tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”？
—________.
A．Take it easy B．You are welcome
C．Thank you D．Sure，I'd love to
Ⅳ.根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的情态动词，使对话完整、通顺。
A：Hey，Jimmy！__15__ you take the dog for a walk now
B：Sorry，I __16__，Kate！I'm busy.I have no time to do that.
A：What are you doing
B：I'm busy drawing a picture.I __17__ hand it in(上交) tomorrow.
A：__18__ I have a look at it
B：No problem.
A：Mm，it looks nice.By the way，__19__ I use your computer？I need to look up some information for my homework，but my computer doesn't work.
B：Of course you __20__．Remember to turn it off after you use it.
A：OK，I will.
15．Could/Can 16.can't 17.must/have__to
18．Could/Can 19.could/can 20.can
02 课时精练
Ⅴ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
21．Helen lent(借出) me some money yesterday.
22．Could you pass(递) me that pen please
23．If you cut your finger(手指)，try not to get it wet.
24．Some children hate(讨厌) eating vegetables，although it's good for their health.
25．The teacher came in while(当……的时候) we were talking.
26．Excuse me，may I borrow(借用) your bike
27．Mr.Smith is very lazy and he doesn't like to do chores(杂务) at home.
Ⅵ.用适当的词填空。
28．The boys are playing football while the girls are singing and dancing.
29．I want to hang out with my friends later.
30．My sister usually takes our dog for a walk after dinner.
31．I went to my room and turned on the light. Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
Section A(1a～2d)
01 基础过关
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
fold，mess，rubbish，sweep，floor
1．“The room is in a mess，” said Mrs.Smith angrily.
2．There is lots of rubbish in front of the house.
3．His sister folded a paper flower yesterday afternoon.
4．That black cat is lying on the floor．It's sleeping.
5．The two old men are sweeping the street now.Let's go and help them.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．Mandy，don't forget to__make(make) your bed.
7．Could you please help(help) out with a few things
8．Does your brother finish doing(do) the dishes
9．Lisa is__folding(fold) the clothes in the living room now.
10．The little boy took(take) out the rubbish half an hour ago.
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
11．看完这个节目，我们就出去吃晚饭。
After finishing watching the show，we will go out for dinner．
12．她现在随时可能需要你。
She may need you any time now．
13．他们昨天不得不步行去上学。
They had to walk to school yesterday.
14．汤姆帮忙做家务，让房子非常干净整洁。
Tom helped out with the chores to make the house pretty clean and tidy．
15.你现在可以打扫一下你的房间吗？
Could you please clean your room now
02 综合提升
Ⅳ.单项选择。
(A)16.(2019·咸宁)—Come and see！The baby is crying.
—Please do something to make him ________.
A．stop crying B．stop to cry
C．crying D．cry
(D)17.(2019·广西北部湾)John，please ________ your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word.
A．take away B．take up
C．take off D．take out
(A)18.—Could I use your computer
—Sorry，I'm going to ________ it now.
A．work on B．work out
C．work for D．work off
(C)19.You can't watch TV now.You ________ clean your room first.
A．can B．may
C．have to D．can't
(B)20.—Could you look after my cat when I go on a vacation
—________．
A．Good idea B．No problem
C．Thanks a lot D．That's right
Ⅴ.补全对话。
从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话(其中有两项是多余的)。
A：Do you have anything to do now，Jeff
B：No.__21__
A：Could you please do the dishes
B：Sure，Mom.__22__
A：They are on the table in the kitchen.
B：__23__
A：Could you please take out the rubbish
B：__24__
A：Yes.
B：OK.__25__
A：Nothing else.Thank you.
A.What do I have to do after doing the dishes
B．I have nothing to do.
C．But I am too tired.
D．And anything else
E．I have quite a lot of things to do.
F．Is it also in the kitchen
G．But where are the dishes
21．B 22.G 23.A 24.F 25.DINCLUDEPICTURE "目录3.tif" INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\目录3.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\目录3.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\目录3.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\目录3.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春安徽8下修订资料 9.26\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\目录3.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "F:\\Crystal的文件\\光盘\\2021春\\2021春人教8下习题PPT制作资料10.8（75 页）\\目录3.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "F:\\Crystal的文件\\光盘\\2021春\\2021春人教8下习题PPT制作资料10.8（100 页）\\目录3.tif" \* MERGEFORMATINET 单元阅读提升训练
Ⅰ.完形填空。(★★☆☆☆)
My daughter is four and already has a few“chores”．We started giving her chores when she was old enough to understand and finish __1__．Please don't misunderstand(误解)—my four－year－old girl is not cleaning the house __2__ sweeping the floor!
When she began walking and pulling(拉) her toys out，we started to __3__ her to put them away.Now she __4__ it to be one of her “chores”．And she can do it without being asked.Another thing we asked her to do was to take her dishes to the __5__．Now when she finishes her __6__，she will get up and run to the kitchen with her bowl or plate！It's lovely!
We don't have a “chore list” for her to __7__ each day！However，little by little we add chores to her daily life.I understand the __8__ behind that.It teaches a child to be responsible for what he or she does.And I also think that there are some chores that each person should play a part __9__，like keeping the house clean，taking care of one's own things，etc.
I think that it is never too early to teach children how to look after themselves.But __10__ chores should wait until they are older.There are many chores you can give to your kids at every age.
(D)1.A.it B．you C．her D．them
(B)2.A.but B．or C．both D．so
(A)3.A.teach B．agree C．mind D．imagine
(D)4.A.controls B．refuses
C．hates D．understands
(B)5.A.bedroom B．kitchen
C．table D．chair
(A)6.A.meal B．homework
C．chore D．study
(D)7.A.read B．laugh C．hear D．finish
(C)8.A.mistake B．trouble C．reason D．work
(C)9.A.at B．to C．in D．for
(B)10.A.fewer B.bigger C．easier D．smaller
Ⅱ.任务型阅读。(★★★☆☆)
阅读短文，并根据短文内容完成表格。每空不超过3个单词。
Your mom does a lot of housework，and you'd really like to help her out.How can you make things easier Here's some advice for you.
Sharing some of your mom's work.
Find out what work you could do.It depends on your age.Children can begin to wash the clothes from around the age of 8.
Help out with making dinner.You may find you are an excellent cook.You may not cook a big dinner，but you can try to make a simple lunch.
Caring for your own space.
Try to keep your room clean.Put your things in the right place.If you make a mess，clean it up as soon as possible.
Organizing a “Mom's Day Off”．
Get the rest of your family together and organize a “Mom's Day Off”．Choose a day to do all chores with your dad and your sister or brother.Let your mom enjoy a relaxing day.
Being active(积极的)．
Ask your mom what you can help with.Don't wait until she asks you to do something.Always help your mom，and she will be very happy.
How to Help Your Mom at Home
Sharing some of your mom's work ●The work you can help your mom do depends on__11__．●Try to make a simple lunch__12__ a big dinner.
Caring for your own space Keep your room__13__ and clean.
Organizing a “Mom's Day Off” Let your mom__14__ herself on the “Mom's Day Off”．
Being active Your mom will be happy if you offer help__15__ she asks you.
11.your__age 12.instead__of 13.tidy 14.relax
15．before
Ⅲ.综合填空。(★★★☆☆)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
INCLUDEPICTURE "名校原创.TIF" INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\名校原创.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\名校原创.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\名校原创.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\名校原创.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春安徽8下修订资料 9.26\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\名校原创.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "F:\\Crystal的文件\\光盘\\2021春\\2021春人教8下习题PPT制作资料10.8（75 页）\\名校原创.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "F:\\Crystal的文件\\光盘\\2021春\\2021春人教8下习题PPT制作资料10.8（100 页）\\名校原创.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET The Sunday Mail magazine interviewed some parents about whether children should do chores at home.Different people have different __16__(opinion)．
Ms.Miller thinks that kids these days already have enough stress from school.They even do not have time __17__(study)．They think doing chores is __18__ waste of time.They should spend their time __19__ schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university.When kids get __20__(old)，they will have to do housework.__21__ there is no need to do it now.She thinks __22__(do) chores is not so difficult.
However，Mr.Smith disagrees with her.He thinks it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help __23__(they) parents with housework.It's not enough to just get good grades at school.
Children depend on their parents too much these days.Doing chores helps to develop __24__(child) independence and teaches them how to look after themselves.It also helps them to understand the idea of __25__(fair)．Everyone do their part in keeping their house clean and tidy.The earlier kids learn to be independent，the better it is for their future.
16．opinions 17.to__study 18.a 19.on 20.older
21.So 22.doing 23.their 24.children's 25．fairness Section B(1a～1e)
01 基础过关
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．Minnie likes to help her mom do chores(杂务)．What about you
2．Remember to bring some snacks(点心) with you.
3．Betty invited(邀请) her friends to her birthday party yesterday.
4．I left my pen at home.May I use(使用) yours
5．As a teenager(青少年)，we should work hard at school.
Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．The girl often borrows(borrow) newspapers and magazines from her uncle.
7．Several students are cleaning(clean) the classroom now.
8．Andy took(take) out the rubbish and then left home.
9．Neither of them do/does(do) the dishes after dinner.
10．Sally went(go) to the store with her mother last Sunday.
Ⅲ.句型转换，每空一词。
11．How about going out for a walk？(用could改写句子)
Could we go out for a walk
12．Could I watch the basketball match？(作否定回答)
No，you can't．
13．Neither of her parents watches TV at night.(改为同义句)
Her father doesn't watch TV at night and neither does her mother.
14．I like the skirt，because__it's__fashionable．(对画线部分提问)
Why do you like the skirt
15．She has to finish the work by Friday.(改为否定句)
She doesn't__have to finish the work by Friday.
02 综合提升
Ⅳ.阅读理解。(★★☆☆☆)
Cleaning INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\dd003.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\dd003.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\dd003.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\dd003.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春安徽8下修订资料 9.26\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\dd003.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "F:\\Crystal的文件\\光盘\\2021春\\2021春人教8下习题PPT制作资料10.8（75 页）\\dd003.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "F:\\Crystal的文件\\光盘\\2021春\\2021春人教8下习题PPT制作资料10.8（100 页）\\dd003.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET Children should clean their own bedrooms.If kids are too young to do some cleaning，they can start by picking up their toys(玩具) in the bedroom.When they are older，they can help to take out the rubbish and sweep the floor.
Kitchen Help INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\dd004.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\dd004.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\dd004.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\dd004.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春安徽8下修订资料 9.26\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\dd004.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "F:\\Crystal的文件\\光盘\\2021春\\2021春人教8下习题PPT制作资料10.8（75 页）\\dd004.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "F:\\Crystal的文件\\光盘\\2021春\\2021春人教8下习题PPT制作资料10.8（100 页）\\dd004.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET Setting the table is something that young children can do.Young kids can help to wash dishes.Parents should always stay with children in the kitchen，even if they're old enough to cook and use knives on their own.
Pet Care INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\dd005.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\dd005.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\dd005.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\dd005.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春安徽8下修订资料 9.26\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\dd005.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "F:\\Crystal的文件\\光盘\\2021春\\2021春人教8下习题PPT制作资料10.8（75 页）\\dd005.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "F:\\Crystal的文件\\光盘\\2021春\\2021春人教8下习题PPT制作资料10.8（100 页）\\dd005.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET If there is a pet in the house，the kids can lend a hand with the care.________ Walking the family dog is a good chore for older kids who are strong enough.
Yard Work INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\dd006.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\dd006.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\dd006.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\dd006.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "C:\\Users\\renwan\\Desktop\\21春安徽8下修订资料 9.26\\21春人教8下定稿 Word PDF\\dd006.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "F:\\Crystal的文件\\光盘\\2021春\\2021春人教8下习题PPT制作资料10.8（75 页）\\dd006.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET INCLUDEPICTURE "F:\\Crystal的文件\\光盘\\2021春\\2021春人教8下习题PPT制作资料10.8（100 页）\\dd006.TIF" \* MERGEFORMATINET Children can water plants and grow plants in the yard.In autumn，let kids clean up the leaves.They will have great fun，and the yard will become clean at the same time.
(B)16.What can kids do to help to clean up if they're too young
A．They can clean the room.
B．They can pick up toys.
C．They can wash the car.
D．They can take out rubbish.
(A)17.When kids help in the kitchen，what should their parents do
A．Stay with kids. B．Watch TV.
C．Have a good rest. D．Do some shopping.
(C)18.Which of the following can be put in “________” in the passage
A．Cleaning windows and washing the car are all possible for them.
B．Older kids can do more in the kitchen，like cooking a meal.
C．Children can help to feed the animal and fill its water bowl.
D．Children can take care of plants when they're older.
(D)19.The underlined word“Yard”means “________” in Chinese.
A．水池 B．木屋
C．车库 D．院子
(D)20.The passage is mainly about ________.
A．how to help with kids' homework
B．how to grow plants
C．pets for kids
D．chores for kids Section A(3a～3c)
01 基础过关
Ⅰ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Could you please help(help) me with the math problem
2．Yesterday my mother bought two shirts(shirt) for me.
3．Our teacher asked Jim angrily(angry) why he was late for school again.
4．My father is watching TV in the living(live) room.
5．The boy threw(throw) the volleyball under the desk just now.
Ⅱ.英汉互译。
将下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。
6．Mom didn't say anything and walked away.
妈妈没有说什么就走开了。
7．I think he works as hard as you.
我认为他和你一样工作努力。
8．Does her son play computer games all the time
她的儿子总是玩电脑游戏吗？
9．她惊讶地看着我，一句话也没说。(in surprise)
She__looked__at__me__in__surprise，saying__nothing.
10．王先生一到我就会给你打电话的。(as soon as)
I'll__call__you__as__soon__as__Mr.Wang__arrives.
02 综合提升
Ⅲ.单项选择。
(B)11.Come on，dear.You can't watch TV all ________ time and never help out around ________ house.
A．the；a B．the；the
C．a；a D．the；/
(C)12.(2019·眉山)—Mum，could you buy me a dress like this，please
—Of course.We can buy________ one than this，but ________ it.
A．a better；better than
B．a worse；as good as
C．a cheaper；as good as
D．a more important；not as good as
(B)13.You can watch TV as soon as you ________ your work.
A．will finish B．finish
C．finishes D．finished
(D)14.—We should sweep the floor every day ________ a clean classroom.
—You are right.
A．keep B．keeps
C．keeping D．to keep
(B)15.(2020·十堰)—What would you like，juice or coffee
—________.I just want a glass of water.
A．Both B．Neither
C．Either D．None
Ⅳ.任务型阅读。(★★☆☆☆)
阅读短文，并按要求完成任务。
It was six in the evening when Lisa came back home from work.She walked into the living room and saw her three children watching TV.The room was dirty.There were milk boxes and dirty socks on the floor.Cakes were on the sofa and toys were ①________.
Lisa got angry.“How dirty and untidy our room is！” she said to her children.“②I__can't__work__all__day__and__then__do__housework__all__evening. I'm not doing the housework any more！” And so，Lisa didn't do the housework.She didn't clean.She didn't do the dishes.She didn't ③________ the clothes.④每天晚上她坐在沙发上看电视。
Three days later，every dish in the house was dirty.All the children's clothes were dirty，too.Rubbish was everywhere.The whole house was dirtier and smelt terrible.
Then one day Lisa got very surprised when she ⑤________.The kitchen was clean.The children cleaned all the dirty dishes！The next day，the living room was clean，and the children were washing their clothes.Lisa told the children，“OK，I'll do the housework again.But you must help me.”
Now Lisa and her three children do the housework together.Then they all sit on the sofa and watch TV.
16．请分别在文中画线①和③处填写一个恰当的单词。①everywhere ③wash
17．请在文中画线部分⑤处填一个恰当的短语。
came__back__home__from__work/came__back
18．请将文中画线句子②译成汉语。
我不能工作一整天然后整个晚上做家务。
19．请将文中画线句子④译成英语。
Every__evening__she__sat__on__the__sofa__and__watched__TV.
20．请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
Do__the__Housework__Together
Ⅴ.短文填词。(★★☆☆☆)
从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个词限用一次。
also，soon，try，share，out，like，
shirt，neither，surprise，time
Yesterday was my birthday.My mother sent me a gift.As __21__ as I opened the box，I was __22__．It was a beautiful __23__．I __24__ it on.It was __25__ big nor small.It was just right.I __26__ it very much.For my birthday，my mother gives me a surprise all the __27__．I love her.She is not only my mother but __28__ my friend.We often __29__ our stories with each other.When I have trouble，my mother always helps me __30__．I am thankful to her.
21．soon 22.surprised 23.shirt 24.tried
25．neither 26.liked 27.time 28.also
29．share 30.out
