2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级下册Unit 8 单元总复习课件(36张）

(共38张PPT)
初中英语人教版八年级下册
Unit 8
单元总复习课件
单词复习。
1.珠宝；财富 n. _________
2.岛 n. _________
3.匆忙；赶快 v. ________
4. （书刊或纸张的）页，面，张 n. _________
5.永远 adv. _________
6. 迹象；记号；分数 n. ；做记号；打分 v. _________
7.朝；向；对着 prep. ________
8.小说 n. _________
treasure
island
hurry
page
forever
mark
towards
fiction
hurry up
赶快；急忙（做某事）
词汇训练营
science fiction 科幻小说
9.科技；工艺 n. ___________
10.法语 n. _________
11.在国外；到国外 adv. ________
12.现代的；当代的 adj. _________
13.成功 n. __________
14.属于；归属 v. _________
15.美；美丽 n. ________
16.介绍；引见 v. ___________
technology
French
abroad
modern
success
belong
beauty
introduce
successful adj. ；succeed v.
词汇训练营
belong to
introduce A to B
把A介绍给B
词汇复习
put down 放下
hurry up 赶快；急忙(做某事)
run towards ... 向……跑去
fight over sth. with sb. 因某事和某人争辩 / 争吵
belong to 属于
bring sb. back to ... 把某人带回到……
introduce ... to ... 把……介绍给……
sing live 现场演唱
study abroad 出国留学
write a book report 写读书报告
词汇复习
the marks of ... ……的迹象
a fan of ... ……的粉丝
the number of ... ……的数量
ever since 自从
one another 互相
a piece of land 一块地
science fiction 科幻小说(或影片等)
country music 乡村音乐
can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地想做某事
full of 满是……的； (有)大量的； (有)丰富的
Ⅰ. 从方框中选择合适的单词填空，使每个句子在结构、句意和逻辑上正确。
1. They used these __________ to dig tree holes.
2. —Have you finished reading the book yet, Ben
—No. There are about fifty __________ left.
3. We learned that China has hundreds of __________ in today's geography class.
4. When Annie saw that man, he was walking __________ the bank.
island, page, ship, tool, towards
tools
pages
islands
towards
5. —I'm leaving for Japan by __________ next month.
—Why not take the plane It's much faster and more comfortable.
island, page, ship, tool, towards
ship
Ⅱ. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
1. We are ______________ Tim. He is coming soon.
2. Andy ___________ the heavy schoolbag and then took a breath.
3. They found some paper boxes _________ books in this old house.
4. ___________! It is a long way from our hotel to the train station.
5. I love fast food a lot though it isn't healthy. But ___________ it saves me time.
full of, at least, wait for, hurry up, put down
waiting for
put down
full of
Hurry up
at least
1. Hainan is the second largest i______ in China.
2. Mrs. Green has gone a ______ to learn English. We miss
her very much.
3. The police walked ________ (朝)the police station.
4. Open your books and look at the picture on _______
(页) 12.
5. The old man lives in the countryside alone, because he can enjoy the ______(美丽) of nature there.
III、根据提示填空。
sland
broad
towards
page
beauty
词汇训练营
Have you read Little Woman yet
此句为现在完成时的一般疑问句。yet是副词，为现在完成时的标志词，用于疑问句和否定句中。
2. When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing.
arrive at后接小地点，arrive in后接大地点。
nothing不定代词，意为“什么也没有，没有东西”，当有修饰形容词时，要放在不定代词后面。
句型大闯关
句型复习
3. Have you at least read the back of the book to see what it’s about
句中的动词see表示“(通过查看、打听等)弄清、了解、发现(信息或事实)” 。
【链接】see sb. do/doing sth.
4. The book report is due in two weeks.
due为形容词，通常只用作表语，常构成短语be due (to do sth.)或be due (for sth.)，意为“预期该做某事”。
句型大闯关
5. …, Sally looks at the many books she hasn’t read (not read ) yet and she can’t wait to read them!
can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事
wait for 等候 （后接名词、代词）
6. When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost
everything with her family.
fight over “为……争吵”；
fight for + 名词(事业、自由、权利等) “为......而斗争”；
have a fight with 和……打了一架。
句型大闯关
7. But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in
England, ….
abroad表示到（在）国外，是副词，前面不加介词。
go abroad 出国；live abroad 住在国外；
at home and abroad 在国内外。
ever since 自从……以来；ever since 作连词时=since，ever起强调作用，主句常用现在完成时。
8. Ever since then, she has been a fan of American country
music.
句型大闯关
9. …, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group.
belong to “属于，是……成员”，不能用于进行时态或被动形式，其主语常常是物。
句型大闯关
be kind to “对……友好”= be friendly to
be kind to each other “善待彼此”
trust one another “互相信任”
10. However, country music brings us back to the “good old day” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another.
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
1. 你出国留过学吗？
Have you ever __________ __________
2. 我是个摇滚迷，但我的朋友Dave喜欢流行音乐。
I am __________ __________ __________ __________, but my friend Dave loves pop.
3. 你和你哥哥为了玩具而争吵过吗？
Have you __________ _____________ toys __________ your brother
studied abroad
a fan of rock
fought over / about with
4. 有时候他们很难理解彼此。
Sometimes it is very difficult for them to understand ___________ __________.
5. 我们可以在听乡村音乐的时候放松自己。
We can relax ourselves when listening to _________ _________.
6. 这首歌总能把我带回到快乐的童年。
This song can always _________ ________ _________ ________ my happy childhood.
one another / each other
country music
bring me back to
7. 我们迫不及待地要去旅行。
We ______ ______ ______ ______.
8. 从那以后她就是一名乡村乐迷了。
______ ______ ______, she was a country music fan.
9. 校运动会预期在一周以后。
The school sports meeting ______ ______ in a week.
can’t wait to travel
Ever since then
is due
句型大闯关
二、单项选择。
1. I met Lucy in the primary school and we have been close friends ____.
as usual B. again and again
sooner or later D. ever since
2. —Have you watered the plants ____
—Yes, I have.
A. already B. yet C. never D. ever
句型大闯关
3. I saw Tony ____ basketball with Jack an hour ago.
A. plays B. to play C. played D. play
4. —What else do you need for your trip
—____ else. I’ve packed everything.
Something B. Everything
C. Nothing D. Anything
句型大闯关
3
现在完成时（1）
语法加油站
1. 定义：
表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响，
也可以表示过去已经开始，一直延续到现在的动作或状态。
2. 构成：has/have+ 过去分词
语法复习
3. 用法：
(1) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。常使用just, already, yet等时间副词。
—Have you had lunch yet ——你吃了午饭吗？
—Yes, I’ve just had it. ——是的, 我刚刚吃过。(现在我不饿了)
(2) 表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。这个动作可能刚停止,也可能仍然在进行。常带有for和since等表示一段时间的状语。
He has taught here since 1981.
他自1981年就在这儿教书。(可能还要继续教)
I haven’t seen her for four years.
我有四年没见到她了。
语法加油站
4. 句式：
语法加油站
肯定句 主语+have / has+动词过去分词+其他.
否定句 主语+haven’t/hasn’t+动词过去分词+ 其他.
一般疑问句 Have / Has+主语+动词过去分词+其他
肯定答语 Yes, 主语+have / has.
否定答语 No, 主语+haven’t / hasn’t.
5. 动词过去分词的变化规则：
1） 动词一般在词尾加“-ed”
如： work→worked→worked
2）以“e”结尾的动词，词尾加“-d”
如： live→lived→lived
3） 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词，将“y”变为 “i”，再加“-ed”
如：cry→cried→cried
语法加油站
4）以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双写
该辅音字母，再加“-ed”
如： stop→stopped→stopped
语法加油站
不规则动词的变化形式没有规律，如：
see-saw-seen
eat-ate-eaten break-broke-broken
go-went-gone take-took-taken
send-sent-sent find-found-found
make-made-made have-had-had
Ⅰ. 根据对话内容及所给汉语提示，写出所缺内容，每空词数不限。
1. A: Would you like something to eat
B: No, thanks. I _________________________(刚吃了午饭).
2. A: What time is David leaving
B: He _______________(已经离开了).
3. A: What's in the newspaper today
B: I don't know. I ______________________(还没有看).
4. A: Is Ann coming to the cinema with us
B: No, she _________________________________________(已经看过这部电影了).
5. A: ___________________(你告诉过他) about our plan yet
B: Yes, I have.
have just had / eaten lunch
has already left
haven't read it yet
has already seen the film / watched the movie
Have you told him
Ⅱ. 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词语的正确时态填空，使短文完整、通顺。
Two weeks ago, I caught the flu. I (1)__________(have) a very high temperature for nearly a week, and my whole body (2)__________(hurt). Ever since I (3)__________(get) ill, I (4)_____________(not have) enough energy (精力) to play football.
Actually, I (5)______________(just, see) a doctor to ask if it's normal to feel weak for so long. He said, “You (6)__________(feel) better soon”. I'm lucky, but for the old and the weak, the flu can be very serious.
had
hurt
got
haven't had
have just seen
will feel
Doctors (7)__________(try) for years to find a cure (疗法) for the flu, but they (8)______________(not find) one yet. Luckily, researchers (9)_______________(develop) a vaccine (疫苗). It gives effective (有效的) protection against the illness. According to my doctor, he (10)_________________(already, give) flu shots (注射) to most of his elderly patients.
have tried
haven't found
have developed
has already given
1. 引用人物的一部作品，提出问题；
2. 作品来源并引出要评价的对象；
3. 有影响力的作品是什么；
4. 作品的影响；
5. 感受或受启发是什么；
6. 检查语法和词数。
怎样写人物评价
My favorite singer is Jay Chou (Zhou Jielun). It took him few years to become famous. While Jay wrote songs for other pop singers, he also learned recording and sound mixing.
His first album was released in 2000, and since then, he has released about one album per year. His albums have enjoyed great success in many countries, and his songs are popular with listeners of all ages.
I like his music very much. It is pop music, but it has a mix of other kinds of music, such as R＆B, rap, and rock. Many of his songs are about the world we live in. One of my favorite songs is Dao Xiang, which encourages people not to give up even when life is difficult.
I feel happy and full of energy when I listen to his songs. I have introduced Jay’s songs to my best friend, and he enjoys the songs, too!
Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全所缺单词。
1. People usually grow rice in the s_________ part of China.
2. Keep working hard and one day you will achieve s_______.
3. They were very happy and their l________ filled the whole room.
4. Xi'an is an old city but we can see many new and m_________ buildings there.
5. There was such a long l_____ outside the cinema that we had to wait long.
southern
success
laughter
modern
line
训练巩固
6. The singer made his first r_______ when he was sixteen and it sold very well.
7. Julie is my best friend. I hope we will stay friends f________.
8. Why not go to the countryside We can enjoy the b________ of nature and the clean air as well.
record
forever
beauty
语法加油站
II、句型转换。
1. I’ve already had dinner.（改为一般疑问句）
_____ you _____ dinner ______？
2. He has just finished his homework.（改为否定句）
He ______ __________ his homework _____.
3. Mum’s cooked the dinner. （改为否定句）
Mum _______ _______ the dinner.
Have had yet
hasn’t finished yet
hasn’t cooked
语法加油站
III、单项选择
( ) 1. — ______ you ever ______ with a group
— Yes, I have.
A. Did； study B. Are； studying
C. Were； studying D. Have； studied
( ) 2. How many times _____ you _____ to Beijing this year
A. have; been B. did; been
C. have; gone D. did; gone
D
A
语法加油站
( )3. — Have you taken out the trash, Belly
— ______. I’ll do it right away.
A. Sorry, I have B. No, I didn’t
C. No, I don’t D. Not yet
( )4. — Have you _______ visited Shanghai
— No, _______.
A. ever; not B. never; not
C. ever; never D. never; ever
D
C
1) I have been there for two days.
_____ _______ ______ you _____ ________
2) My father has lived here since 2000.
____ ____ ____ your father _____ __________
3) He left here yesterday.
______ _____ he _________ _________
4) They bought a book two hours ago.
________ ________ they ________ a book
IV、划线提问
How long have been there
How long has lived there
When did leave there
When did buy
6. _________ you _____ (find) your watch yet 7. ---Are you thirsty
---No I ______ just _____(have) some orange.
8. We _____already ________(return) the book.
9. ________ they _______ (build) a new school
in the village
10. I ________________ (not finish) my
homework . Can you help me
11. My father _________(read) the novel twice.
Have
found
have
had
have
returned
Have
built
haven’t finished
has read