人教版七年级下册Unit12 What did you do last weekend?SectionAGrammarFocus-3c课件(共27张PPT)

(共27张PPT)
七年级英语（下）人教版
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend
Section A (Grammar Focus~3c)
Look at the pictures and guess what I did last weekend.
Lead in
What did you do last weekend I did my homework./
We went boating.
Who visited her grandma Becky did.
Where did she go last weekend She went to a farm.
Who did she go with She went with her classmates.
Grammar
一般过去时的特殊疑问句
特殊疑问词
1
常用的特殊疑问词有what, who, whose, which, when, where, why, how 等；还有what 与其他名词构成的短语，如what color, what size 等，以及how 与其他形容词构成的短语，如how many, how old, how much, how far, how long 等。
Grammar
一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成
2
特殊疑问词作主语或特殊疑问词加名词作主语时，疑问句的构成为：特殊疑问词( ＋名词) ＋谓语动词的过去式＋其他？
考向一
eg: Who went camping yesterday 昨天谁去露营了？
Whose bike was broken just now
刚才谁的自行车坏了？
Grammar
特殊疑问词作其他成分时，特殊疑问句的构成为：
①特殊疑问词+ was/were + 主语＋形容词＋其他？
eg: Why was your mother worried yesterday
昨天你妈妈为什么担心？
考向二
②特殊疑问词+ did ＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？
eg: What did he listen to last night
昨天晚上他听什么了？
Grammar
③特殊疑问词＋情态动词过去式＋主语＋动词原
形＋其他？
eg: Where could they go 他们能去哪里？
典例
— _____ did you stop playing
—Because I was tired.
A. How　 B. Why　 C. When　 D. Where
B
Grammar
— _______do you like the Double Eleven Shopping
Festival ( 双十一购物节)
— I don’t like it because my mother often buys a lot
of things we don’t need.
A. How B. Why
C. When D. Where
A
Let's Do It
一般过去时和一般现在时的区别
考点3
一般过去时 一般现在时
含义 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 表示现阶段经常发生的动作或存在的状态；表示主语的性格、能力等；表示永恒的真理。
时间标志词 yesterday, last weekend, last night, last Saturday, in 2010 often, usually,
sometimes, always, every
day, every weekend
Grammar
一般过去时 一般现在时
陈述 句 谓语动词全部用过去式。 主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
一般 疑问 句 was, were/did 开头 am, is, are/do, does 开头
Grammar
一般过去时 一般现在时
特殊 疑问 句 特殊疑问词+was/ were+ 主语+adj. ＋其他？ 特殊疑问词+ did +主语+ 动词原形+其他？ 主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
Grammar
—Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall
—Yes. I______ there with my parents last year.
A. go B. went
C. will go D. have gone
B
Let's Do It
3a
1．A：________ did you do last weekend
B：I played badminton on Saturday.
A：Sounds fun！________ did you play with
B：I played with my father.He's really good!
Fill in the blanks with who, what, when, where or how.
What
Who　
Let's Do It
2．A：________ was your weekend
B： It was great! I had so much fun!
A：________ did you go
B： The weather was beautiful, so I went to the beach
with my parents.
3．A：________ did Jim lose
B： He lost his keys. He often loses things.
A： That's too bad.________ did he lose them
B： I heard it was yesterday.
How
What
Where
When
Let's Do It
Fill in the blanks with who, what, where or how.
A: ______ did you do last weekend
B: I played badminton on Saturday.
A: Sounds fun! _____ did you play with
B: I played with my father. He’s really good!
What
Who
3a
2. A: _____ was your weekend
B: It was great! I had so much fun!
A: _______ did you go
B: The weather was beautiful, so I
went to the beach with my
parents.
How
Where
3. A: ______ did Jim lose
B: He lost his keys. He often loses things.
A: That’s too bad. ______ did he lose them
B: I heard it was yesterday.
What
When
A family of mice were in the kitchen on Saturday morning when they ____ a big cat. Baby Mouse _____ afraid and _______ onto his father’s back.
was
saw
climbed
3b
Reading
Complete the passage with the correct forms of the words in the box.
Father Mouse shouted at the cat, “Woof, woof!” The cat quickly _________. “Wow, Dad, you’re good!” ____ Baby Mouse. “Well, son, that’s why it’s important to learn a second language, ” answered Father Mouse.
said
ran away
Think of some things you did last weekend. Write a short passage about your weekend.
I got up at 6：00.……
I went to school at 6:30……
Writing
3c
1. 我上周去看爷爷奶奶了。
I visited my grandparents last week.
2. 你的弟弟踢足球了吗？不，他没踢足球。
Did your brother play football
No, he didn’t.
Translate the following sentences into English.
Exercises
3. 你昨晚读了这本书了吗？
Did you read the book last night
4. 妈妈昨晚没有看电视。她去阿姨家了。
My mother didn’t watch TV last night. She
went to my aunt’s.
5. 我们昨天没有去公园，去了动物园。
We didn’t go to the park yesterday. We went
to the zoo.
用所给词的适当形式填空：
1.He ______(look) tired. ____he _____(play)
soccer with you yesterday
2.I usually ____(go) to bed at 10:00. but I
______(go) to bed at 12:00 last night because
I had to ______(study) for the English test.
3. ---What ___ your father _______(do)
---He’s cleaning the windows.
4. ---Where _____ your friend ______(work)
---They work in a school.
looks
Did
play
go
went
study
is
doing
does
work
5. I often ______(have) a busy weekend. Last
week, I ______(have) a busy one, too. On
Saturday morning, I ________(clean) my
room. In the afternoon, I _____(do) my
homework. It _____(be) a little difficult. On
Sunday morning, I did some _______
(read). Then in the afternoon, I _______
(visit) my friend , Lucy. We __________
(practice) the guitar. In the evening, I
__________(watch) TV.
have
cleaned
did
was
reading
visited
practiced
watched
had
句型转换
1、We listened to music last night .
（改为一般疑问句，并作肯定和否定问答）
_____________________________________
___________________________________
2、She arrived there at 9:00 that day.
（对画线部分提问）
_________________________________
Did you listen to the music last night
Yes, we did.
No, we didn’t.
When did she arrive there that day
3、Tom borrowed the bike from him yesterday .
（改为否定句）
_________________________________
__________
4、She was ill last Sunday .
（改为一般疑问句，并作否定问答）
____________________
____________
5、They were at home yesterday .
（对划线部分提问）
________________________
Tom didn’t borrow the bike from him yesterday.
Was she ill last Sunday
No, she wasn’t.
Where were they yesterday
Homework
Write down what you really did last weekend, and tell your classmates about them.