(共37张PPT)
9
Unit 2
He decided to be an actor.
Do you know these plays
《Hamlet》
《Romeo and Juliet》
Who is the writer of these
plays
William
Shakespeare
1. To master the new words:
successful, build, on, fire, die, rich,
around the world
2. To get information from the reading
material about William Shakespeare.
3. To introduce a writer you know well.
Language aims
/pleI/
/'p uIm/
/'m ri/
/s k'sesful/
/w :k/
/bIld/
剧本；戏剧 n.
play
诗歌 n.
poem
结婚 v.
marry
Words and expressions
成功的 adj.
successful
work
build
作品；著作 n.
建造 v.
/ n/
/'faI /
/daI/
/rIt /
/'l ɡwId /
在…河边 prep.
on
火；火灾 n.
fire
死；死去 v.
die
富有的 adj.
rich
language
around the world
语言 n.
世界各地
actor
writer
play
marry
poem
move
company
not rich
join the army
He became successful at the age
of 25.
the River Thames
the Globe Theatre
泰唔士河
环球剧院
Do you know ” The life of William Shakespeare”
威廉·莎士比亚（WilliamShakespeare，1564－1616）是英国杰出的戏剧家和诗人，他在欧洲文学史上占有特殊的地位，1564年出生在英国中部艾汶河上斯特拉福镇一个富商家庭。少年时代，莎士比亚曾在当地的“文法学校”学习过古典文。”他虽受过良好的基本教育，但是未上过大学。在他13岁的时候，由于家道中落，他中途辍学，走上了独立谋生的道路。1582年，18岁的莎士比亚娶了比自己大8岁的安妮·赫索威。婚后他们生有三个孩子。
三年后，莎士比亚只身离开家乡来到伦敦，在剧场门口给人看马匹，在剧场担任临时演员。大约1592年，莎士比亚开始戏剧创作，并不断获得成功。1599年公司建立了“环球剧院”，他还曾为伦敦环球剧场的股东之一。 大约在1612年，莎士比亚大致完成了38个剧本、两首长诗和154首十四行诗的写作，遂离开伦敦，回到故乡斯特拉福。1616年4月23日，莎士比亚病逝，享年52岁。1995年，联合国教科文组织将4月23日定为“世界读书日”。
虽然莎士比亚只用英文写作，但他却是世界著名作家。他的大部分作品都已被译成多种文字，其剧作也在许多国家上演。代表作品有：《罗密欧与朱丽叶》；四大悲剧《哈姆雷特》、《奥赛罗》、《李尔王》、《麦克白》；等。他的作品反映了当时的社会现实，表达了人文主义的社会政治理想。
《罗密欧与朱丽叶》内容简介 在古代意大利的维洛那城里，有两个世仇大家族，蒙太古和凯普莱特。蒙太古的独子罗密欧在凯普莱特家的盛大舞会上，见到了主人的独生女朱丽叶，并相爱了。
罗密欧就去修道院求劳伦斯神父成全他与朱丽叶的婚姻，神父也想利用这对恋人的深情去化解这两个家族的仇恨，同意主持他们的婚礼。当天下午，罗密欧和朱丽叶先后到达神父处，在神父的主持下喜结良缘。
然而，罗密欧与他的好友茂丘西奥在街上遇见了蛮横无礼的提伯尔特；他是朱丽叶的表兄，在打斗中刺死了茂丘西奥，罗密欧在自卫中，失手刺死了提伯尔特。罗密欧被流放到曼多亚。朱丽叶的家人也逼她嫁给一个贵族。神父想出一计，让朱丽叶服毒装死，但罗密欧并没及时得知这一真实情况，只听到朱丽叶的死讯，他就来到墓地并服毒自杀。朱丽叶醒来后，也用剑杀死了自己。
儿女失去，两家的父母才清醒过来，可是已经晚了。从此，两家消除积怨，并在城中为罗密欧和朱丽叶铸了一座金像 。
《 Hamlet 》
《哈姆雷特》
是其悲剧作品中最著名的一部。故事取自欧洲的历史传说。《哈》剧写的是丹麦王子哈姆雷特回国奔丧，父王鬼魂诉冤，嘱其报仇。王子装疯，安排“戏中戏”，证实了新王杀兄的罪行。错杀大臣后，王子被打发出国，他洞察新王阴谋，中途折回。新王备下毒酒毒剑，挑唆大臣之子与王子决斗，欲置之于死地，最后三人同归于尽，母后也误饮毒酒而死。
写出下列动词的过去式：
Have /has—
go—
become—
begin—
build----
write---
am/is---
like---
finish—
decide--
marry—
enjoy---
die---
had
went
became
began
built
wrote
was
liked
finished
decided
married
enjoyed
died
Then work in pairs .Read the passage
and decide what William Shakespeare.
plays poem stories
William Shakespeare was a famous English writer of plays and poems. He wrote about thirty-eight plays, 154 short poems and a few long poems in his life. Two of his famous plays are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet.
Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Stratford, England. Like many people 400 years ago, Shakespeare’s parents didn’t learn to read or write. At school he liked plays, so he decided to be an actor when he finished school at fourteen. He married in 1582 and had three children.
The life of William Shakespeare
Shakespeare went to London and joined a theatre company in about 1592. He became a successful actor and began to write plays. Queen Elizabeth I enjoyed his works very much.
In 1599 the company built the Globe Theatre on the River Thames in London. You can visit the theatre today, but it isn’t the same building. There was a fire in the old theatre. They built it again in 1614 and in the 1990s.
William Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two. He was rich and successful. You can still see his plays in English and in many other languages. He’ famous around the world.
2 Put the sentences in the
correct order.
a. Shakespeare went to London.
b. Shakespeare’s company built the
Globe Theatre.
c. Shakespeare married.
d. Shakespeare liked plays at school.
e. Shakespeare died at the age of fifty-two.
f. Shakespeare decided to be an actor.
1
2
3
4
5
6
3 Complete the timeline for
Shakespeare.
be born build die finish school go to London marry
1564 1578 1582 1592 1599 1616
was born
finished school
married
died
went to
London
built the
globe
theatre
4 Work in pairs. Ask and answer questions about Shakespeare.
Use the information in Activity 3 to help you.
— Was Shakespeare born in 1564
— Yes, he was.
—Did he leave school in 1582
— No, he didn’t He finished school in 1578.
5 Complete the passage with the correct form of the words from the box.
die fire language marry poem rich successful
Shakespeare __________in 1582 and had three children. He became famous around the world for his plays and you can see them in many different ____________ .
Shakespeare also wrote _______ as well. lie was also a _______ and
___________ actor. You can see his Globe Theatre in London today, but ifs not the same building. There was a _______ in the old theatre and they built it again. He _______ at the age of fifty-two.
married
language
poems
rich
successful
fire
died
Language points
1.a few
2. in his life
3. two of
some of
几个
在他的一生中
其中两部
其中一些
Some of the plays are famous.
4.Shakespeare was born in Stratford,
England.
斯特拉特福
/’str tf d/
5.shakespeare’s parents didn’t learn to read or write.
沙士比亚的父母没学过读书或写字。
or 或者，用在否定句中连接两个平等的部分。
6.So he decided to be an actor when he finished school at fourteen.
所以十四岁毕业时他决定成为一名演员。
7.He became a successful actor and began to write plays.
他成为一位著名的演员并开始写戏剧。
begin/start （开始），后面接动词时可以用ing形式（表习惯），或动词不定式。
She began singing after dinner.
8.Queen Elizabeth 1 enjoyed his work very much.
/kwi:n i’liz b s/
伊丽沙白一世
9.In 1599 the company built the Globe Theatre on the River Thames.
1599年公司在泰唔士河畔建立了环球剧院。
10. In the 1990
s
在20世纪90年代
11.at the age of
在……岁时
12.in English
in many other languages
用英语
用其它语言
一.用词的正确形式填空。
1.He went to Shang hai and _____(join) the army.
2.I started ____(watch)TV at 9:00 last night.
3.She ____(write) a novel last year.
4.They ____(build)the company in 1981.
5.Tom is a famous ____. (act)
6.Lu xun was a _______(success)writer.
二、单词拼写:
1.I had________(没有)cell phone at that time.
2.I like watching___________(电影).
3.Do you know something about Lu Xun’s__________(生平)
4.He works in one of the famous_______________(公司).
5.He is a__________(成功的)scientist.
6.Welcome to_________(加入)us.
7.Their families_____________(搬家)to our town last July.
no
movies
life
company
successful
join
moved
1. He started to work when he was
twelve years old. (同义句)
He started to work ___________ twelve.
2. He used a computer at school.
(一般疑问句)
______ use a computer at school
三.按要求改写句子。
at the age of
Did he
3. He liked the plays when he was a boy.
(对划线部分提问)
_________ he ____ the plays
4. Tony went to London in 1985.
(对划线部分提问)
_________ Tony _____ in 1985
5. He had three children. (否定句)
He ____________ three children.
didn’t have
Where did go
When did like
