2013高考英语二轮（单项选择）能力提升演练（09）及答案
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| 名称 | 2013高考英语二轮（单项选择）能力提升演练（09）及答案 |  | |
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2013高考英语二轮（单项选择）能力提升演练（09）及答案
.语法专练【单项选择】
1．(·高考福建卷)—It’s nice.Never before ________ such a special drink!
—I’m glad you like it.
A．I have had B．I had
C．have I had D．had I
解析：选C。句意：“太好喝了。我以前从未喝过这么特别的饮料！”“你能喜欢我很高兴。”否定词never置于句首，句子需用部分倒装语序，排除A、B两项；又由时间状语before可知，句子要用现在完成时，故C项正确。
2．(·高考重庆卷)—Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree
—Of course，I have.It was in our village ________ it was made.
A．that B．where
C．when D．which
解析：选A。句意：“你看过电影《山楂树之恋》吗？”“当然，我看过。它就是在我们村里拍摄的。”依据强调句型结构“It is/was＋被强调部分＋that＋句子剩余部分”可知选A。
3．(2012·皖南八校联考)Nowhere else in the world________more attractive country scenery than in Wales.
A．you enjoy B．can you enjoy
C．you can enjoy D．enjoy you
解析：选B。句意：世界上再也没有地方像威尔士一样能让你欣赏到这么有魅力的乡村景色了。never/not/seldom/neither/nor位于句首时，句子倒装。
4．By no means__________to her parents.
A．this is the first time has she lied
B．this is the first time does she tell a lie
C．is this the first time she has lied
D．is this the first time she was lying
解析：选C。句意：她这决不是第一次向父母撒谎了。by no means“决不，从不”，位于句首时，该句倒装。
5．(2012·皖南八校联考)Was it in the beautiful park________was located by the sea__________we first met our new Chinese teacher
A．where；that B．which；which
C．that；that D．which；where
解析：选C。第一个空处缺少作主语的关系代词，可用 that 也可用 which；第二个空为强调句的连接词 that。
6．(·山东实验中学高三模拟)In which play of Shakespeare’s is it__________Viola appears
A．where B．which
C．who D．that
解析：选D。句意：维奥拉出现在莎士比亚的哪部剧中？本题考查强调结构。
7．(2012·江西协作体)—It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the cooker.
—My God！__________.
A．So were you B．So was I
C．So did I D．So I did
解析：选D。考查特殊结构。根据答语的前面部分可知说话人离开房子时的确没有关掉炊具，“so＋主语＋助动词”表示“确实如此”。“so＋助动词＋主语”表示“……也如此”，因此C项不正确。
8．(·天津南开中学模拟)—How unhappy your roommate looks!
—Yes，but he’s not willing to tell me what it is ________is troubling him.
A．what B．which
C．as D．that
解析：选D。句意：——你的室友看上去多不高兴啊！——是的，可他不愿意告诉我是什么让他这么烦恼。本题考查强调句式“It is...that”的变式。强调句型的疑问结构有：What is it that...？/When is it that...？/Where is it that...？。
9．________ the naughty boys realized it was too late to take a bus to go home.
A．No sooner it grew dark than
B．Hardly did it grow dark that
C．Scarcely had it grown dark than
D．It was not until dark that
解析：选D。本题考查含有 not...until 的强调结构。It was/is not until...＋that＋陈述语序的主句。No sooner...than.../Hardly/Scarcely...when...的前一句要用倒装结构且用过去完成时态，主句用一般过去时。
10．It was late at night________the Red Army arrived at that small mountain village，________it was raining hard.
A．when；that B．when；which
C．that；when D．that；which
解析：选C。考查强调句型和定语从句。第一空填强调句型中的that，被强调部分是时间状语late at night；第二空用when引导定语从句，先行词是late at night。
***************************************************结束
21. Some doctors were sent to the front where medical workers were __________.
A. in great need B in desperate need of C needed great D needed in
22. ——The police have caught the murderer.
——Yes, and he admitted ____his boss on a rainy night seven years ago.
A. to kill B to have killed C having killing D have been killed
23. ——Did you reach the top of the mountain
—— Yes. Even I myself didn’t believe I could make_____.
A. that B. it C. myself D. them
24. The Chinese are good at table tennis ____the English are interested in football.
A. if B as C while D since
25. Was it in front of the market____ the road accident happened yesterday
A. where B that C which D why
26. ——I’m sorry that I didn’t work out this problem.
——It’s _____our ability. I didn’t worked it out, too.
A over B beyond C more than D above
27. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People ____to ask how I am going to spend the money.
A. had phoned B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning
28. He didn’t like coffee ___tea, but water.
A. and B or C. but D. with
29. It is better to ask someone for advice rather than ___something.
A. risk doing B risk to do C to risk doing D. to risk to do
30. ——Your neighbors may _____you with playing your radio too loudly at night.
——I know. They never say anything that ______ me especially.
A. accuse, appeals to B charge, appeal to C. charge, appeals to D. blame, appeals to
31. I spoke that slowly but I didn’t _____my meaning ______.
A. come…across B. get…across C. get…about D. get…ahead
32. If ____, the bird flu would produce a powerful poison that would kill the patients.
A. not treat B not treated C untreated D. Both B and C
33. Johnny is a great dancer; he _____above the rest for his perfect performance.
A. stands by B stands for C stands out D. makes for
34. This race was her last chance to win a place on the national team so everything was ______.
A. dangerous B. in stake C. at stake D. in charge
35. He studied very hard all the time because he didn’t want to _____in his studies.
A. fall behind B. be left behind C. left behind D. Both A and B
参考答案
21-25 ACBCB 26-30 BDBCC 31-35 BDCCD
*******************************************************结束
.语法专练【单项选择】
1．(·高考福建卷)—It’s nice.Never before ________ such a special drink!
—I’m glad you like it.
A．I have had B．I had
C．have I had D．had I
解析：选C。句意：“太好喝了。我以前从未喝过这么特别的饮料！”“你能喜欢我很高兴。”否定词never置于句首，句子需用部分倒装语序，排除A、B两项；又由时间状语before可知，句子要用现在完成时，故C项正确。
2．(·高考重庆卷)—Have you seen the film Under the Hawthorn Tree
—Of course，I have.It was in our village ________ it was made.
A．that B．where
C．when D．which
解析：选A。句意：“你看过电影《山楂树之恋》吗？”“当然，我看过。它就是在我们村里拍摄的。”依据强调句型结构“It is/was＋被强调部分＋that＋句子剩余部分”可知选A。
3．(2012·皖南八校联考)Nowhere else in the world________more attractive country scenery than in Wales.
A．you enjoy B．can you enjoy
C．you can enjoy D．enjoy you
解析：选B。句意：世界上再也没有地方像威尔士一样能让你欣赏到这么有魅力的乡村景色了。never/not/seldom/neither/nor位于句首时，句子倒装。
4．By no means__________to her parents.
A．this is the first time has she lied
B．this is the first time does she tell a lie
C．is this the first time she has lied
D．is this the first time she was lying
解析：选C。句意：她这决不是第一次向父母撒谎了。by no means“决不，从不”，位于句首时，该句倒装。
5．(2012·皖南八校联考)Was it in the beautiful park________was located by the sea__________we first met our new Chinese teacher
A．where；that B．which；which
C．that；that D．which；where
解析：选C。第一个空处缺少作主语的关系代词，可用 that 也可用 which；第二个空为强调句的连接词 that。
6．(·山东实验中学高三模拟)In which play of Shakespeare’s is it__________Viola appears
A．where B．which
C．who D．that
解析：选D。句意：维奥拉出现在莎士比亚的哪部剧中？本题考查强调结构。
7．(2012·江西协作体)—It was careless of you to have left the house without turning off the cooker.
—My God！__________.
A．So were you B．So was I
C．So did I D．So I did
解析：选D。考查特殊结构。根据答语的前面部分可知说话人离开房子时的确没有关掉炊具，“so＋主语＋助动词”表示“确实如此”。“so＋助动词＋主语”表示“……也如此”，因此C项不正确。
8．(·天津南开中学模拟)—How unhappy your roommate looks!
—Yes，but he’s not willing to tell me what it is ________is troubling him.
A．what B．which
C．as D．that
解析：选D。句意：——你的室友看上去多不高兴啊！——是的，可他不愿意告诉我是什么让他这么烦恼。本题考查强调句式“It is...that”的变式。强调句型的疑问结构有：What is it that...？/When is it that...？/Where is it that...？。
9．________ the naughty boys realized it was too late to take a bus to go home.
A．No sooner it grew dark than
B．Hardly did it grow dark that
C．Scarcely had it grown dark than
D．It was not until dark that
解析：选D。本题考查含有 not...until 的强调结构。It was/is not until...＋that＋陈述语序的主句。No sooner...than.../Hardly/Scarcely...when...的前一句要用倒装结构且用过去完成时态，主句用一般过去时。
10．It was late at night________the Red Army arrived at that small mountain village，________it was raining hard.
A．when；that B．when；which
C．that；when D．that；which
解析：选C。考查强调句型和定语从句。第一空填强调句型中的that，被强调部分是时间状语late at night；第二空用when引导定语从句，先行词是late at night。
***************************************************结束
21. Some doctors were sent to the front where medical workers were __________.
A. in great need B in desperate need of C needed great D needed in
22. ——The police have caught the murderer.
——Yes, and he admitted ____his boss on a rainy night seven years ago.
A. to kill B to have killed C having killing D have been killed
23. ——Did you reach the top of the mountain
—— Yes. Even I myself didn’t believe I could make_____.
A. that B. it C. myself D. them
24. The Chinese are good at table tennis ____the English are interested in football.
A. if B as C while D since
25. Was it in front of the market____ the road accident happened yesterday
A. where B that C which D why
26. ——I’m sorry that I didn’t work out this problem.
——It’s _____our ability. I didn’t worked it out, too.
A over B beyond C more than D above
27. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People ____to ask how I am going to spend the money.
A. had phoned B. will phone C. were phoning D. are phoning
28. He didn’t like coffee ___tea, but water.
A. and B or C. but D. with
29. It is better to ask someone for advice rather than ___something.
A. risk doing B risk to do C to risk doing D. to risk to do
30. ——Your neighbors may _____you with playing your radio too loudly at night.
——I know. They never say anything that ______ me especially.
A. accuse, appeals to B charge, appeal to C. charge, appeals to D. blame, appeals to
31. I spoke that slowly but I didn’t _____my meaning ______.
A. come…across B. get…across C. get…about D. get…ahead
32. If ____, the bird flu would produce a powerful poison that would kill the patients.
A. not treat B not treated C untreated D. Both B and C
33. Johnny is a great dancer; he _____above the rest for his perfect performance.
A. stands by B stands for C stands out D. makes for
34. This race was her last chance to win a place on the national team so everything was ______.
A. dangerous B. in stake C. at stake D. in charge
35. He studied very hard all the time because he didn’t want to _____in his studies.
A. fall behind B. be left behind C. left behind D. Both A and B
参考答案
21-25 ACBCB 26-30 BDBCC 31-35 BDCCD
*******************************************************结束