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人教新目标（Go for it）2021-2022学年八年级英语下册Unit 9 Section A检测卷
英语考试
注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
阅卷人 一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
得分
1．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
（1）I hope that they will have a w time in the amusement park.
（2）Have you ever b to a museum
（3）Most people of Taiwan island came from Guangdong P .
（4）Then the performers give us a wonderful p .
（5）The house i is not particularly to my mind, but I like its environment.
2．用所给词的适当形式填空
（1）This is a difficult (society) problem to solve.
（2）It's a (an) (usual) experience, and few people have chances to do it.
（3）Would you like (collect) shells with me
（4）He was moving (rapid) around the room.
（5）We (learn) English last night.
3．根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
（1）There are so many different kinds of （坐便器）in the museum.
（2）I make my dream come true by chance this time, and it's really （难以置信的）．
（3）With the teacher's help, he has made great (进步) in English.
（4）They tried their best to make their work （完美的）.
（5）Most of the （德国人）speak German.
阅卷人 二、单选题
得分
4．After hard training for a long time, Liu Xiang ___the records again.
A．broke B．achieved C．invented D．completed
5．He promised to pick me up at th e school gate. However , he ________ yet.
A．didn't arrive B．doesn't arrive
C．isn't arriving D．hasn't arrived
6．—Have you ________ to Paris —Yes, I ________ there last month.
A．gone, went B．went, gone C．been, go D．been, went
7．—Have you bought _____ for Linda’s birthday —Not exactly. Just some flowers,
A．something unusual B．anything unusual
C．unusual something D． unusual anything
8．—This is a useful dictionary, I think. —So it is, and it’s ____________unusual one.
A．the B．an C．a D．不填
9．— Why is Harvey's mother so happy
— Because only three students _____, ____ her son Harvey.
A． failed the exam besides B．made progress; except
C．made progress; including D．passed the exam; without
10．—Have you ever read English novels
—__________.
A．Yes, I did B．Yes, I have C．No, I have D．No, I don't
11．When you move somewhere new, the first thing is to find a place __________.
A．to live B．living in C．to live in D．living
12．— I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice
—__________ sharing your worries with your parents
A．Why don't you B．How about
C．Why not D．Would you like
13．Anna is going on a tour of Xi'an, and she wants to __________ Chinese history.
A．dream of B．learn about C．look through D．pass on
阅卷人 三、补全对话
得分
14．根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余
A：Hey, Amy!
B：Yes．I have．
A：
B：Last month．
A：
B：You know I don't like history, so I think it's boring．
A：Well, have you ever been to the plane museum
B：No．I haven't．How about you
A：
B：Let's go there this afternoon．
A：Good idea．
B：Let's ride our bikes．
A：OK．
A．When did you go there
B．Me neither． C．How long have you stayed there D．Have you ever been to the history museum E．How are we going there F．What do you think of it G．Have you made a model plane
阅卷人 四、阅读理解
得分
15．阅读理解
Have you ever been to Ireland If not, you should think of spending a vacation there. The Republic of Ireland stands in the south of the island. There are about 3,470,000 people in the country and the weather is quite wet but warm. Falls of snow in Ireland are most unusual.
Ireland is full of interesting things to do. You'll find restaurants and cafes everywhere. Most of them have a long list of Irish food and drinks. After your meal, you can take a walk along the shore. The countryside is good for horse riding. Other sports you may want to do are sailing, boating, swimming, fishing and golfing. Ireland is famous for its theaters and festivals. So why don't you stay longer for a party, an opera or a concert
The Irish people are kind and friendly. From mountains to beaches you will find people ready to stop and talk about the weather, the local geography or history and maybe about what you should see next. The Irish people have kept their own culture of music and literature well. Different areas have different kinds of music. In towns and villages people gather together in the evening to sing and play music. They also get together to read their own poems to each other. Meeting such people is really fun, isn't it
根据短文内容判断正误。
（1）It rains and snows a lot in Ireland.
（2）Typical Irish food and drinks are not easy to find in the countryside.
（3）There are many sports to do on the water in Ireland.
（4）The Irish people are always ready to tell you the way.
（5）The Irish people are good at music and poems.
阅卷人 五、选词填空（词汇运用）
得分
16．根据对话内容，用have／has been(to)或have/has gone(to)填空
A：Hi，Roger! Where is everybody The house is very quiet．
B：Well，Mom the cinema with Jane．
A：How about your sister
B：She's taking a shower right now because she the gym(健身房)
A：I the gym twice this week. It's really tiring.
B：As for Dad, he the library to borrow some books．
A：So，let's go to that new cafe near the park，OK
B：Oh，I there．It isn't so great．Why don't we call Mike and play basketball
A：OK．That's a good idea．
答案解析部分
1．【答案】（1）wonderful
（2）been
（3）Province
（4）performance
（5）itself
【解析】【分析】考查单词的拼写，题目较为基础。
（1）have a wonderful time 意思是玩得高兴，为固定搭配，句意是我希望他们将要在娱乐园里玩得高兴， 故填wonderful。
（2）have you been to ...意思是曾经去过某地，考查的是现在完成时，注意用been。
（3）Guangdong Province意思是广东省，该题注意Province首字母大写，句意是台湾岛的大部分人来自于广东省，故答案为Province。
（4）句意为然后表演者给了我们一个精彩的表演，根据performers 意思是表演者，很容易联想到名词表演performance，故答案为performance。
（5）该题考查的是反身代词，因为该句子句子结构完整，故填house的单数反身代词，故答案为itself。
2．【答案】（1）social
（2）unusual
（3）to collect
（4）rapidly
（5）learned / learnt
【解析】【分析】考查单词的用法，题目较为基础。
（1）problem是名词，故用society的形容词social，social problem意思是社会问题，句意是这是一个很难解决的社会问题。
（2）few people have chances to do it.句意是很少人有机会做它，所以它是一个不寻常的经历，故用usual的反义词 unusual ，故答案为unusual 。
（3）该题考查的是would like to do sth.意思是想做某事，故答案为 to collect，注意to不能省略，句意为你想和我一起捡贝壳吗？。
（4）move为实义动词，应用副词修饰，rapid的副词是rapidly，故答案为rapidly，句意为他在房间周围正在快速移动。
（5）last night是一般过去时的标志，故用learn的过去式learned / learnt，意思是昨晚我们学习了英语。
3．【答案】（1）toilets
（2）unbelievable
（3）progress
（4）perfect
（5）Germans
【解析】【分析】考查单词的用法，题目较为基础。
（1）different kinds of意思是不同种类的...，后面加可数名词复数，故答案toilets ，句意为在博物馆里有许多不同种类的坐便器。
（2）难以置信的是 unbelievable，该题考查单词的拼写，句意为这次我偶然实现我的梦想，它是难以置信的。
（3）该题考查的是固定短语made great progress意思是取得进步，故答案为progress，句意为在老师的帮助下，他的英语取得了重大进步。
（4）完美的是perfect ，该题考查的是单词拼写，句意为他们努力让他们的工作完美。
（5）德国人是German，most of后加可数名词复数，故答案为 Germans，句意为大部分德国人说德语。
4．【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：经过长时间的刻苦训练之后，刘翔再次打破记录。A. broke打破；破坏B. achieved 实现；达到C. invented发明 D. completed完成，根据句意故选A。
5．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：他允诺在学校门口接我。然而，他还没有到达。yet应用现在完成时态的疑问句和否定句中，故选D。
6．【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：你去过巴黎吗？是的，我上个月去了那里。have/has been to“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了，have/has gone to“到某地去”，说话时该人不在现场，last month又是一般过去时态的标志，故选D。
7．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：为Linda的生日你买什么不寻常的东西了吗？没有，只是一些花。形容词修饰不定代词要置后，排除CD，因为是一般疑问句，故用anything，something用于肯定句中，故选B。
8．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为这是一部有用的字典。它的确是，它是一部不同寻常的字典。此处是指一部字典，不是特指，不用the，unusual首字母发的是元音音素，故用an，故选B。
9．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么哈维的妈妈如此开心 ——因为只有三个学生取得进步，包括她的儿子哈维。通过Harvey's mother happy可 推测只有三人成功且儿子包含在这三人当中。首先确定第一空所指的事是“进步”或“通过考试”，排除Ａ（不及格）；except“除...之外（不计）”，without “无,没有,不”的意思不符合语境，也排除；最后确定使用including“包括; 包含”。故选C。
10．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查一般疑问句的回答，题目较容易，该题为现在完成时的一般疑问句回答，肯定回答用Yes,主格加have/has，否定回答用No,主格加have not/has not，同时注意一二人称相互转换，故排除A、D，同时注意肯定回答时没有not，否定回答时必须有not，故答案为B。
11．【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查固定搭配find a place to live in，意思是找一个地方居住，注意用动词不定式表目的，同时注意live为不及物动词，后面需要加in，故答案为C。题目较为容易。
12．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查短语辨析，题目为基础题，A. Why don't you 和C. Why not后面加动词原形，表示建议，意思是为什么不做...，答语sharing不是动词原形，是share的现在分词，故排除A、C，D. Would you like后面加to do sth.意思是想要做某事，故排除D， B. How about后面加动词的现在分词，意思是....怎么样，句意是：和你的父母分享你的忧虑怎么样，故答案为B。
13．【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查短语辨析，考查基础的短语，A. dream of意思是梦想做某事；B. learn about意思是学习关于...；C. look through意思是浏览；D. pass on意思是传递...，故答案为B，句意是安娜将要去西安旅游，并且她想学习中国历史。
14．【答案】D；A；F；B；E
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】备选项中文：A．你什么时候去那里的？B．我也没有。C．你在那儿待多久了？D．你去过历史博物馆吗？ E．我们将如何去那里？F．你觉得它怎么样 G．你做过飞机模型吗？
①根据下文的答语Yes．I have. 可知上文问句的时态为现在完成时态，是询问“你已经看过了吗 ”根据上文的问句Have you decided which book to borrow from the library 可知答语也应该是现在完成时态，肯定答语结构是“Yes, 主语+have/has.”故答案为：D .
②根据下文的答语Last month. 可知上文问句的时态为一般过去时态，是询问“你什么时候去那里的？”故答案为：A .
③根据下文的答语You know I don't like history, so I think it's boring．根据本空应该是询问“你觉得它怎么样 ”故答案为：F .
④根据上文A：Well, have you ever been to the plane museum B: No．I haven't．How about you 可知上文B询问的是“你去过飞机博物馆吗？”本空答语应该是“我也没有。”故答案为：B.
⑤根据下文的答语Let's ride our bikes．可推知本空应该是询问“我们将如何去那里？”故答案为：E.
【点评】本题考查补全对话，解答时可以先浏览全文，然后借助上下文进行作答，答完后检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
15．【答案】（1）错误
（2）错误
（3）正
（4）正
（5）正
【解析】【分析】这种判断题需要从文章中仔细寻找答案，同时要注意细节。
（1）It rains and snows a lot in Ireland.意思是在爱尔兰下雨多，下雪也多，通过第一自然段 the weather is quite wet but warm. Falls of snow in Ireland are most unusual.可知爱尔兰天气潮湿，下雪是最不寻常的，即那里下雪少，故答案选错误；
（2）Typical Irish food and drinks are not easy to find in the countryside.句意是在乡下发现典型的爱尔兰食物和饮料是不简单的，根据第二自然段You'll find restaurants and cafes everywhere. Most of them have a long list of Irish food and drinks.可知在爱尔兰每个地方你可以发现餐馆和咖啡馆，他们中的大部分有一大串爱尔兰食物和饮料，所以在乡村发现食物和饮料是容易的，故答案选错误；
（3）There are many sports to do on the water in Ireland.意思是在爱尔兰有许多水上运动可做，根据第二自然段Other sports you may want to do are sailing, boating, swimming, fishing and golfing.可知爱尔兰有水上运动，比如sailing帆船运动, boating划船, swimming游泳, fishing钓鱼，故答案为正确。（4）The Irish people are always ready to tell you the way.意思是爱尔兰人总是喜欢告诉你路，根据第三自然段The Irish people are kind and friendly. 可以知道爱尔兰人是友好的，故答案为正确；
（5）The Irish people are good at music and poems.意思是爱尔兰人擅长音乐和诗歌，根据第三自然段In towns and villages people gather together in the evening to sing and play music. They also get together to read their own poems to each other.可知爱尔兰人在晚上唱歌，演奏音乐或者聚在一起相互读诗歌，故答案为正确。
16．【答案】has gone to；has been to；have been to；has gone to；have been
【知识点】选词填空；gone to/been to用法比较
【解析】【分析】have／has been(to)或have/has gone(to)的用法区别：have been to是去过某地后已经回来了，意思是“曾经去了”；have gone to是已经去了某地或在去某地的路上，意思是“去了”；has是have的单三形式，只能和单数第三人称主语保持一致。
根据选项词义和各空所在的句子可推知句意应分别为：
（1）Mom has gone to the cinema with Jane．妈妈和简一起去了电影院。 根据上文“The house is very quiet．”可知妈妈和简不在说话的地点（房子里）。故答案为：has gone to
（2）She's taking a shower right now because she has been to the gym.她现在正在洗澡，因为她去健身房了。由本句句意可知她去过健身房后已经回来了。故答案为：has been to
（3）I have been to the gym twice this week. It's really tiring.这个星期我已经去健身房两次了。真累人。由本句句意可知我去过健身房后已经回来了。故答案为：have been to
（4）As for Dad, he has gone to the library to borrow some books． 至于爸爸，他去图书馆借了几本书。根据对话上文可知爸爸不在说话的地点（房子里）。故答案为：has gone to
（5）I have been there．我去过那里。由本句句意可知我去过那里（新的咖啡馆 ）了已经回来了。there是副词，前面不用介词to。故答案为：have been
【点评】本题考查固定短语，have／has been(to)或have/has gone(to)，注意掌握have／has been(to)或have/has gone(to)的用法和区别。
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人教新目标（Go for it）2021-2022学年八年级英语下册Unit 9 Section A检测卷
英语考试
注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
阅卷人 一、单词拼写（词汇运用）
得分
1．根据句意及首字母提示完成单词
（1）I hope that they will have a w time in the amusement park.
（2）Have you ever b to a museum
（3）Most people of Taiwan island came from Guangdong P .
（4）Then the performers give us a wonderful p .
（5）The house i is not particularly to my mind, but I like its environment.
【答案】（1）wonderful
（2）been
（3）Province
（4）performance
（5）itself
【解析】【分析】考查单词的拼写，题目较为基础。
（1）have a wonderful time 意思是玩得高兴，为固定搭配，句意是我希望他们将要在娱乐园里玩得高兴， 故填wonderful。
（2）have you been to ...意思是曾经去过某地，考查的是现在完成时，注意用been。
（3）Guangdong Province意思是广东省，该题注意Province首字母大写，句意是台湾岛的大部分人来自于广东省，故答案为Province。
（4）句意为然后表演者给了我们一个精彩的表演，根据performers 意思是表演者，很容易联想到名词表演performance，故答案为performance。
（5）该题考查的是反身代词，因为该句子句子结构完整，故填house的单数反身代词，故答案为itself。
2．用所给词的适当形式填空
（1）This is a difficult (society) problem to solve.
（2）It's a (an) (usual) experience, and few people have chances to do it.
（3）Would you like (collect) shells with me
（4）He was moving (rapid) around the room.
（5）We (learn) English last night.
【答案】（1）social
（2）unusual
（3）to collect
（4）rapidly
（5）learned / learnt
【解析】【分析】考查单词的用法，题目较为基础。
（1）problem是名词，故用society的形容词social，social problem意思是社会问题，句意是这是一个很难解决的社会问题。
（2）few people have chances to do it.句意是很少人有机会做它，所以它是一个不寻常的经历，故用usual的反义词 unusual ，故答案为unusual 。
（3）该题考查的是would like to do sth.意思是想做某事，故答案为 to collect，注意to不能省略，句意为你想和我一起捡贝壳吗？。
（4）move为实义动词，应用副词修饰，rapid的副词是rapidly，故答案为rapidly，句意为他在房间周围正在快速移动。
（5）last night是一般过去时的标志，故用learn的过去式learned / learnt，意思是昨晚我们学习了英语。
3．根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
（1）There are so many different kinds of （坐便器）in the museum.
（2）I make my dream come true by chance this time, and it's really （难以置信的）．
（3）With the teacher's help, he has made great (进步) in English.
（4）They tried their best to make their work （完美的）.
（5）Most of the （德国人）speak German.
【答案】（1）toilets
（2）unbelievable
（3）progress
（4）perfect
（5）Germans
【解析】【分析】考查单词的用法，题目较为基础。
（1）different kinds of意思是不同种类的...，后面加可数名词复数，故答案toilets ，句意为在博物馆里有许多不同种类的坐便器。
（2）难以置信的是 unbelievable，该题考查单词的拼写，句意为这次我偶然实现我的梦想，它是难以置信的。
（3）该题考查的是固定短语made great progress意思是取得进步，故答案为progress，句意为在老师的帮助下，他的英语取得了重大进步。
（4）完美的是perfect ，该题考查的是单词拼写，句意为他们努力让他们的工作完美。
（5）德国人是German，most of后加可数名词复数，故答案为 Germans，句意为大部分德国人说德语。
阅卷人 二、单选题
得分
4．After hard training for a long time, Liu Xiang ___the records again.
A．broke B．achieved C．invented D．completed
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：经过长时间的刻苦训练之后，刘翔再次打破记录。A. broke打破；破坏B. achieved 实现；达到C. invented发明 D. completed完成，根据句意故选A。
5．He promised to pick me up at th e school gate. However , he ________ yet.
A．didn't arrive B．doesn't arrive
C．isn't arriving D．hasn't arrived
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：他允诺在学校门口接我。然而，他还没有到达。yet应用现在完成时态的疑问句和否定句中，故选D。
6．—Have you ________ to Paris —Yes, I ________ there last month.
A．gone, went B．went, gone C．been, go D．been, went
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：你去过巴黎吗？是的，我上个月去了那里。have/has been to“曾经去过某地”，现在已不在那里了，have/has gone to“到某地去”，说话时该人不在现场，last month又是一般过去时态的标志，故选D。
7．—Have you bought _____ for Linda’s birthday —Not exactly. Just some flowers,
A．something unusual B．anything unusual
C．unusual something D． unusual anything
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：为Linda的生日你买什么不寻常的东西了吗？没有，只是一些花。形容词修饰不定代词要置后，排除CD，因为是一般疑问句，故用anything，something用于肯定句中，故选B。
8．—This is a useful dictionary, I think. —So it is, and it’s ____________unusual one.
A．the B．an C．a D．不填
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：我认为这是一部有用的字典。它的确是，它是一部不同寻常的字典。此处是指一部字典，不是特指，不用the，unusual首字母发的是元音音素，故用an，故选B。
9．— Why is Harvey's mother so happy
— Because only three students _____, ____ her son Harvey.
A． failed the exam besides B．made progress; except
C．made progress; including D．passed the exam; without
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：——为什么哈维的妈妈如此开心 ——因为只有三个学生取得进步，包括她的儿子哈维。通过Harvey's mother happy可 推测只有三人成功且儿子包含在这三人当中。首先确定第一空所指的事是“进步”或“通过考试”，排除Ａ（不及格）；except“除...之外（不计）”，without “无,没有,不”的意思不符合语境，也排除；最后确定使用including“包括; 包含”。故选C。
10．—Have you ever read English novels
—__________.
A．Yes, I did B．Yes, I have C．No, I have D．No, I don't
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查一般疑问句的回答，题目较容易，该题为现在完成时的一般疑问句回答，肯定回答用Yes,主格加have/has，否定回答用No,主格加have not/has not，同时注意一二人称相互转换，故排除A、D，同时注意肯定回答时没有not，否定回答时必须有not，故答案为B。
11．When you move somewhere new, the first thing is to find a place __________.
A．to live B．living in C．to live in D．living
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查固定搭配find a place to live in，意思是找一个地方居住，注意用动词不定式表目的，同时注意live为不及物动词，后面需要加in，故答案为C。题目较为容易。
12．— I feel stressed from time to time. Could you give me some advice
—__________ sharing your worries with your parents
A．Why don't you B．How about
C．Why not D．Would you like
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查短语辨析，题目为基础题，A. Why don't you 和C. Why not后面加动词原形，表示建议，意思是为什么不做...，答语sharing不是动词原形，是share的现在分词，故排除A、C，D. Would you like后面加to do sth.意思是想要做某事，故排除D， B. How about后面加动词的现在分词，意思是....怎么样，句意是：和你的父母分享你的忧虑怎么样，故答案为B。
13．Anna is going on a tour of Xi'an, and she wants to __________ Chinese history.
A．dream of B．learn about C．look through D．pass on
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查短语辨析，考查基础的短语，A. dream of意思是梦想做某事；B. learn about意思是学习关于...；C. look through意思是浏览；D. pass on意思是传递...，故答案为B，句意是安娜将要去西安旅游，并且她想学习中国历史。
阅卷人 三、补全对话
得分
14．根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余
A：Hey, Amy!
B：Yes．I have．
A：
B：Last month．
A：
B：You know I don't like history, so I think it's boring．
A：Well, have you ever been to the plane museum
B：No．I haven't．How about you
A：
B：Let's go there this afternoon．
A：Good idea．
B：Let's ride our bikes．
A：OK．
A．When did you go there
B．Me neither． C．How long have you stayed there D．Have you ever been to the history museum E．How are we going there F．What do you think of it G．Have you made a model plane
【答案】D；A；F；B；E
【知识点】补全对话
【解析】【分析】备选项中文：A．你什么时候去那里的？B．我也没有。C．你在那儿待多久了？D．你去过历史博物馆吗？ E．我们将如何去那里？F．你觉得它怎么样 G．你做过飞机模型吗？
①根据下文的答语Yes．I have. 可知上文问句的时态为现在完成时态，是询问“你已经看过了吗 ”根据上文的问句Have you decided which book to borrow from the library 可知答语也应该是现在完成时态，肯定答语结构是“Yes, 主语+have/has.”故答案为：D .
②根据下文的答语Last month. 可知上文问句的时态为一般过去时态，是询问“你什么时候去那里的？”故答案为：A .
③根据下文的答语You know I don't like history, so I think it's boring．根据本空应该是询问“你觉得它怎么样 ”故答案为：F .
④根据上文A：Well, have you ever been to the plane museum B: No．I haven't．How about you 可知上文B询问的是“你去过飞机博物馆吗？”本空答语应该是“我也没有。”故答案为：B.
⑤根据下文的答语Let's ride our bikes．可推知本空应该是询问“我们将如何去那里？”故答案为：E.
【点评】本题考查补全对话，解答时可以先浏览全文，然后借助上下文进行作答，答完后检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。
阅卷人 四、阅读理解
得分
15．阅读理解
Have you ever been to Ireland If not, you should think of spending a vacation there. The Republic of Ireland stands in the south of the island. There are about 3,470,000 people in the country and the weather is quite wet but warm. Falls of snow in Ireland are most unusual.
Ireland is full of interesting things to do. You'll find restaurants and cafes everywhere. Most of them have a long list of Irish food and drinks. After your meal, you can take a walk along the shore. The countryside is good for horse riding. Other sports you may want to do are sailing, boating, swimming, fishing and golfing. Ireland is famous for its theaters and festivals. So why don't you stay longer for a party, an opera or a concert
The Irish people are kind and friendly. From mountains to beaches you will find people ready to stop and talk about the weather, the local geography or history and maybe about what you should see next. The Irish people have kept their own culture of music and literature well. Different areas have different kinds of music. In towns and villages people gather together in the evening to sing and play music. They also get together to read their own poems to each other. Meeting such people is really fun, isn't it
根据短文内容判断正误。
（1）It rains and snows a lot in Ireland.
（2）Typical Irish food and drinks are not easy to find in the countryside.
（3）There are many sports to do on the water in Ireland.
（4）The Irish people are always ready to tell you the way.
（5）The Irish people are good at music and poems.
【答案】（1）错误
（2）错误
（3）正
（4）正
（5）正
【解析】【分析】这种判断题需要从文章中仔细寻找答案，同时要注意细节。
（1）It rains and snows a lot in Ireland.意思是在爱尔兰下雨多，下雪也多，通过第一自然段 the weather is quite wet but warm. Falls of snow in Ireland are most unusual.可知爱尔兰天气潮湿，下雪是最不寻常的，即那里下雪少，故答案选错误；
（2）Typical Irish food and drinks are not easy to find in the countryside.句意是在乡下发现典型的爱尔兰食物和饮料是不简单的，根据第二自然段You'll find restaurants and cafes everywhere. Most of them have a long list of Irish food and drinks.可知在爱尔兰每个地方你可以发现餐馆和咖啡馆，他们中的大部分有一大串爱尔兰食物和饮料，所以在乡村发现食物和饮料是容易的，故答案选错误；
（3）There are many sports to do on the water in Ireland.意思是在爱尔兰有许多水上运动可做，根据第二自然段Other sports you may want to do are sailing, boating, swimming, fishing and golfing.可知爱尔兰有水上运动，比如sailing帆船运动, boating划船, swimming游泳, fishing钓鱼，故答案为正确。（4）The Irish people are always ready to tell you the way.意思是爱尔兰人总是喜欢告诉你路，根据第三自然段The Irish people are kind and friendly. 可以知道爱尔兰人是友好的，故答案为正确；
（5）The Irish people are good at music and poems.意思是爱尔兰人擅长音乐和诗歌，根据第三自然段In towns and villages people gather together in the evening to sing and play music. They also get together to read their own poems to each other.可知爱尔兰人在晚上唱歌，演奏音乐或者聚在一起相互读诗歌，故答案为正确。
阅卷人 五、选词填空（词汇运用）
得分
16．根据对话内容，用have／has been(to)或have/has gone(to)填空
A：Hi，Roger! Where is everybody The house is very quiet．
B：Well，Mom the cinema with Jane．
A：How about your sister
B：She's taking a shower right now because she the gym(健身房)
A：I the gym twice this week. It's really tiring.
B：As for Dad, he the library to borrow some books．
A：So，let's go to that new cafe near the park，OK
B：Oh，I there．It isn't so great．Why don't we call Mike and play basketball
A：OK．That's a good idea．
【答案】has gone to；has been to；have been to；has gone to；have been
【知识点】选词填空；gone to/been to用法比较
【解析】【分析】have／has been(to)或have/has gone(to)的用法区别：have been to是去过某地后已经回来了，意思是“曾经去了”；have gone to是已经去了某地或在去某地的路上，意思是“去了”；has是have的单三形式，只能和单数第三人称主语保持一致。
根据选项词义和各空所在的句子可推知句意应分别为：
（1）Mom has gone to the cinema with Jane．妈妈和简一起去了电影院。 根据上文“The house is very quiet．”可知妈妈和简不在说话的地点（房子里）。故答案为：has gone to
（2）She's taking a shower right now because she has been to the gym.她现在正在洗澡，因为她去健身房了。由本句句意可知她去过健身房后已经回来了。故答案为：has been to
（3）I have been to the gym twice this week. It's really tiring.这个星期我已经去健身房两次了。真累人。由本句句意可知我去过健身房后已经回来了。故答案为：have been to
（4）As for Dad, he has gone to the library to borrow some books． 至于爸爸，他去图书馆借了几本书。根据对话上文可知爸爸不在说话的地点（房子里）。故答案为：has gone to
（5）I have been there．我去过那里。由本句句意可知我去过那里（新的咖啡馆 ）了已经回来了。there是副词，前面不用介词to。故答案为：have been
【点评】本题考查固定短语，have／has been(to)或have/has gone(to)，注意掌握have／has been(to)或have/has gone(to)的用法和区别。
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