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人教新目标(Go for it)2021-2022学年八年级英语下册Unit 8 Section A 检测卷
英语考试
注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
阅卷人 一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
得分
1.根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
(1)Robinson Crusoe is my favorite English c .
(2)Who e will go to the party
(3)We can use g to shoot things.
(4)There is a piece of l in the sea.
(5)Open your books at p 28.
(6)Diaoyu I is in the east of China.
(7)Those people who speak F have met cannibals before.
(8)It's said that much t was buried in the area. Many people came here to search for it.
2.写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词
过去式 过去分词
argue
build
run
fix
put
choose
阅卷人 二、句型转换
得分
3.语法专练
(1)She has already gone to England.(改为否定句)
She to England .
(2)They have left there already.(改为一般疑问句)
they there
(3)Her brother cleaned the room yesterday.(改为现在完成时)
Her brother the room.
(4)I bought a new bike just now.(用just改写句子)
I just a new bike.
(5)He hasn't come to school because he's ill.(对画线部分提问)
he come to school
阅卷人 三、翻译
得分
4.根据汉语意思完成句子
(1)赶快!火车预定七点到站。
! The train is to arrive at the station at seven.
(2)我不能决定何时动身。
I can't decide .
(3)你们还要在什么地方停留
are you going to stay
(4)他在那场车祸中丢了性命。
He in the car accident.
(5)他正朝着河边走去。
He is the river.
(6)毫无疑问,电脑在技术和商业领域中很有使用价值。
There's no doubt that computers are very in and business.
(7)台湾被誉为中国宝岛。
Taiwan is the Treasure of China.
阅卷人 四、单选题
得分
5.—Where is Lucy I can't find her now.
—She ___________ Shanghai on business. She ___________ back in three days.
A.has been to; comes B.has been to; will come
C.has gone to; comes D.has gone to; will come
6.There are two girls in the classroom. One is Tina, and ___________ is Alice.
A.other B.the other C.another D.others
7.How nice the ice cream looks! I _____ taste it.
A.at the moment B. can’t wait to
C. wait a moment D.wait my chance
8.—What do you _______ this book — I don’t like it.
A. think of B. think over C.think for
9. Amy ________ the windows already, so the room looks much brighter.
A.cleans B. cleaned
C. is cleaning D.has cleaned
10.There is _______in his home.
A.other nothing B. nothing other
C.else nothing D.nothing else
11.When I passed the classroom, I heard a girl ____ in it.
A.sing B.losing C.sang D.singing
12.He does business in Shanghai. He ______ Shanghai the day after tomorrow.
A.leaves for B.is leaving for
C.left to D.is leaving to
13.—Have you finished your work ___________, Jane
—Yes, I've done it ___________.
A.already; yet B.yet, already C.yet; yet D.since, already
14.We ___________ the classroom when we heard the bell.
A.hurried B.hurried to go C.hurried to D.in a hurry
阅卷人 五、补全对话
得分
15.口语交际
A: Hello, Amy!
B: Hello, Jack!
A: (1)
B: Not yet. (2)
A: It's about a man named Robinson. It tells us how the man lived on a lonely island.
B: Really (3) Who is the writer of it
A: It was written by a British novelist named Daniel Defoe.
B: Do you have the book
A: Yes. (4)
B: Could you lend it to me
A: Sure. (5)
B: No problem.
A. That sounds interesting. B. I bought it two months ago. C. But you must give it back to me on rime. D. Have you read the book Robinson Crusoe E. What is it about
答案解析部分
1.【答案】(1)classic
(2)else
(3)guns
(4)land
(5)page
(6)Island
(7)French
(8)treasure
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据句意:鲁滨逊漂流记是我最喜欢的英文经典。根据句子分析应用名词单数,故填classic。
(2)根据句意:还有谁将去这个聚会?此处需要一个形容词,故填else。
(3)根据句意:我们能用枪去射击东西。主语we是复数,故填guns。
(4)根据句意:在海中有一块陆地。谓语动词是is,可推测主语应是单数,故填land。
(5)根据句意:翻开你的书到28页。此处应需要一个名词,故填page。
(6)根据句意:钓鱼岛在中国的东方。钓鱼岛是一个岛屿,故填Island。
(7)根据句意:那些说法语的人们以前已经见过食人族。根据句意可知应填一种语言,故填French。
(8)句意:据说很多财宝葬在该地区。许多人来到这里寻找它。much修饰不可数名词,故填treasure。
2.【答案】argued;argued;built;built;ran;run;fixed;fixed;put;put;chose;chosen
【知识点】单词拼写;过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】动词过去式和过去分词的共同的变化规则有:一般在动词末尾加ed,本题中的fix符合这个规则;动词末尾是e加d,本题中的argue符合这个规则. 本题中的其它动词的过去式和过去分词属于不规则变化。故答案为:(1)argued(2)argued(3)built(4)built(5)ran(6)run(7)fixed(8)fixed(9)put(10)put(11)chose(12)chosen
【点评】本题考查动词的过去式和过去分词,掌握动词的规则变化和不规则变化是答好此题的关键。
3.【答案】(1)hasn't;gone;yet
(2)Have;left;yet
(3)has cleaned
(4)have;bought
(5)Why;hasn't
【解析】【分析】
(1)考查否定句;句中的has为助动词,否定形式为hasn't。already在否定句中应变为yet放在句末,故填hasn't gone, yet。
(2)考查一般疑问句;原句为现在完成时,变一般疑问句时把have提到句首,already在一般疑问句中应变为yet放在句末,;故填Have, left, yet。
(3)考查现在完成时;her brother是单三人称单数,应用has;故填has cleaned。
(4)考查现在完成时;现在完成时的构成为主语+have/has+done+其他,故填have, bought。
(5)考查对画线部分提问;对because引导的从句提问应用why;故填Why hasn't。
4.【答案】(1)Hurry;up;due
(2)when;to;start
(3)Where;else
(4)lost;his;life
(5)walking;towards
(6)useful;technology
(7)known;as;Island
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】
(1) hurry up赶快;be due to do 将要做……,预期做……;故填Hurry up, due 。
(2)疑问词+动词不定式作宾语,故填when to start。
(3)where else 别的地方,故填Where else。
(4)lose one's life失去性命;再根据句子分析应该用一般过去时,故填lost his life。
(5)walk towards 朝……走;根据句子分析应用现在进行时,故填walking towards。
(6) in后面应跟名词;故填useful, technology。
(7)be known as被称为;以……著称;故填known,as,Island。
5.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】现在完成时和一般将来时;have been to曾去过某地;have gone to到某地去了;in+时间段用于一般将来时;句意:—Lucy在哪儿?我现在找不到她。—她到上海出差了。她三天后回来。再根据句意,故选D。
6.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查不定代词;句意:在教室里有两个女孩。一个是Tina,另一个是Alice。两者中,一个用one,另一个用the other;故选B。
7.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:这个冰激凌看起来多好啊!我迫不及待想尝它了。at the moment 的意思是“现在”“此刻”, can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事 ;Wait a moment! 等一等。根据句意故选B。
8.【答案】A
【解析】【分析】 句意:你认为这本书怎么样?我不喜欢它。What do you think of … /How do you like…?你觉得…怎么样? 故选A
9.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:艾米已经清洁了窗户,所以这个房间看起来非常明亮。句中already是现在完成时态的标志,根据句意也是已经完成,故用存在完成时态,故选D。
10.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:在他的家里没有其它的什么东西了。other adj.“别的;其他的” 修饰n. 放名词前作定语。 else adj.“别的;其他的” 放疑问词或不定代词后。此处修饰不定代词nothing,故选D。
11.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:当我经过教室的时候,我听到一个女孩正在唱歌。hear sb. doing sth 听见某人正在做某事,故选D。
12.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】 句意:他在上海做生意, 他后天将去上海。根据the day after tomorrow判断应用一般将来时态,排除AC,leave for 为离开去某地,故选B。
13.【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查副词辨析;already一般用在完成时态的肯定句,若用在疑问句中,常表示吃惊意外的语气。yet一般用在完成时态的否定句和疑问句中。句意:—Jane,你已经完成你的工作了吗?—是的,我已经完成了。故选B。
14.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查动词;hurry to+地点 匆匆去某地;句意:当我们听到铃声的时候,我们匆匆赶往教室。从句是一般过去时,主句也应是一般过去时,故选C。
15.【答案】D;E;A;B;C
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据回答Not yet.可推知应该是现在完成时的一般疑问句,应填D;
(2)根据回答It's about a man named Robinson可推知是特殊疑问句,应填E;
(3)根据Really 可推知下面应说感受,应填A;
(4)根据Could you lend it to me 可推知A应该有这本书,故填B;
(5)根据上下文可推知应该让对方准时归还,故应填C。
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人教新目标(Go for it)2021-2022学年八年级英语下册Unit 8 Section A 检测卷
英语考试
注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
阅卷人 一、单词拼写(词汇运用)
得分
1.根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
(1)Robinson Crusoe is my favorite English c .
(2)Who e will go to the party
(3)We can use g to shoot things.
(4)There is a piece of l in the sea.
(5)Open your books at p 28.
(6)Diaoyu I is in the east of China.
(7)Those people who speak F have met cannibals before.
(8)It's said that much t was buried in the area. Many people came here to search for it.
【答案】(1)classic
(2)else
(3)guns
(4)land
(5)page
(6)Island
(7)French
(8)treasure
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据句意:鲁滨逊漂流记是我最喜欢的英文经典。根据句子分析应用名词单数,故填classic。
(2)根据句意:还有谁将去这个聚会?此处需要一个形容词,故填else。
(3)根据句意:我们能用枪去射击东西。主语we是复数,故填guns。
(4)根据句意:在海中有一块陆地。谓语动词是is,可推测主语应是单数,故填land。
(5)根据句意:翻开你的书到28页。此处应需要一个名词,故填page。
(6)根据句意:钓鱼岛在中国的东方。钓鱼岛是一个岛屿,故填Island。
(7)根据句意:那些说法语的人们以前已经见过食人族。根据句意可知应填一种语言,故填French。
(8)句意:据说很多财宝葬在该地区。许多人来到这里寻找它。much修饰不可数名词,故填treasure。
2.写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词
过去式 过去分词
argue
build
run
fix
put
choose
【答案】argued;argued;built;built;ran;run;fixed;fixed;put;put;chose;chosen
【知识点】单词拼写;过去式和过去分词
【解析】【分析】动词过去式和过去分词的共同的变化规则有:一般在动词末尾加ed,本题中的fix符合这个规则;动词末尾是e加d,本题中的argue符合这个规则. 本题中的其它动词的过去式和过去分词属于不规则变化。故答案为:(1)argued(2)argued(3)built(4)built(5)ran(6)run(7)fixed(8)fixed(9)put(10)put(11)chose(12)chosen
【点评】本题考查动词的过去式和过去分词,掌握动词的规则变化和不规则变化是答好此题的关键。
阅卷人 二、句型转换
得分
3.语法专练
(1)She has already gone to England.(改为否定句)
She to England .
(2)They have left there already.(改为一般疑问句)
they there
(3)Her brother cleaned the room yesterday.(改为现在完成时)
Her brother the room.
(4)I bought a new bike just now.(用just改写句子)
I just a new bike.
(5)He hasn't come to school because he's ill.(对画线部分提问)
he come to school
【答案】(1)hasn't;gone;yet
(2)Have;left;yet
(3)has cleaned
(4)have;bought
(5)Why;hasn't
【解析】【分析】
(1)考查否定句;句中的has为助动词,否定形式为hasn't。already在否定句中应变为yet放在句末,故填hasn't gone, yet。
(2)考查一般疑问句;原句为现在完成时,变一般疑问句时把have提到句首,already在一般疑问句中应变为yet放在句末,;故填Have, left, yet。
(3)考查现在完成时;her brother是单三人称单数,应用has;故填has cleaned。
(4)考查现在完成时;现在完成时的构成为主语+have/has+done+其他,故填have, bought。
(5)考查对画线部分提问;对because引导的从句提问应用why;故填Why hasn't。
阅卷人 三、翻译
得分
4.根据汉语意思完成句子
(1)赶快!火车预定七点到站。
! The train is to arrive at the station at seven.
(2)我不能决定何时动身。
I can't decide .
(3)你们还要在什么地方停留
are you going to stay
(4)他在那场车祸中丢了性命。
He in the car accident.
(5)他正朝着河边走去。
He is the river.
(6)毫无疑问,电脑在技术和商业领域中很有使用价值。
There's no doubt that computers are very in and business.
(7)台湾被誉为中国宝岛。
Taiwan is the Treasure of China.
【答案】(1)Hurry;up;due
(2)when;to;start
(3)Where;else
(4)lost;his;life
(5)walking;towards
(6)useful;technology
(7)known;as;Island
【知识点】汉译英
【解析】【分析】
(1) hurry up赶快;be due to do 将要做……,预期做……;故填Hurry up, due 。
(2)疑问词+动词不定式作宾语,故填when to start。
(3)where else 别的地方,故填Where else。
(4)lose one's life失去性命;再根据句子分析应该用一般过去时,故填lost his life。
(5)walk towards 朝……走;根据句子分析应用现在进行时,故填walking towards。
(6) in后面应跟名词;故填useful, technology。
(7)be known as被称为;以……著称;故填known,as,Island。
阅卷人 四、单选题
得分
5.—Where is Lucy I can't find her now.
—She ___________ Shanghai on business. She ___________ back in three days.
A.has been to; comes B.has been to; will come
C.has gone to; comes D.has gone to; will come
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】现在完成时和一般将来时;have been to曾去过某地;have gone to到某地去了;in+时间段用于一般将来时;句意:—Lucy在哪儿?我现在找不到她。—她到上海出差了。她三天后回来。再根据句意,故选D。
6.There are two girls in the classroom. One is Tina, and ___________ is Alice.
A.other B.the other C.another D.others
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查不定代词;句意:在教室里有两个女孩。一个是Tina,另一个是Alice。两者中,一个用one,另一个用the other;故选B。
7.How nice the ice cream looks! I _____ taste it.
A.at the moment B. can’t wait to
C. wait a moment D.wait my chance
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:这个冰激凌看起来多好啊!我迫不及待想尝它了。at the moment 的意思是“现在”“此刻”, can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事 ;Wait a moment! 等一等。根据句意故选B。
8.—What do you _______ this book — I don’t like it.
A. think of B. think over C.think for
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】 句意:你认为这本书怎么样?我不喜欢它。What do you think of … /How do you like…?你觉得…怎么样? 故选A
9. Amy ________ the windows already, so the room looks much brighter.
A.cleans B. cleaned
C. is cleaning D.has cleaned
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:艾米已经清洁了窗户,所以这个房间看起来非常明亮。句中already是现在完成时态的标志,根据句意也是已经完成,故用存在完成时态,故选D。
10.There is _______in his home.
A.other nothing B. nothing other
C.else nothing D.nothing else
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:在他的家里没有其它的什么东西了。other adj.“别的;其他的” 修饰n. 放名词前作定语。 else adj.“别的;其他的” 放疑问词或不定代词后。此处修饰不定代词nothing,故选D。
11.When I passed the classroom, I heard a girl ____ in it.
A.sing B.losing C.sang D.singing
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:当我经过教室的时候,我听到一个女孩正在唱歌。hear sb. doing sth 听见某人正在做某事,故选D。
12.He does business in Shanghai. He ______ Shanghai the day after tomorrow.
A.leaves for B.is leaving for
C.left to D.is leaving to
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】 句意:他在上海做生意, 他后天将去上海。根据the day after tomorrow判断应用一般将来时态,排除AC,leave for 为离开去某地,故选B。
13.—Have you finished your work ___________, Jane
—Yes, I've done it ___________.
A.already; yet B.yet, already C.yet; yet D.since, already
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】考查副词辨析;already一般用在完成时态的肯定句,若用在疑问句中,常表示吃惊意外的语气。yet一般用在完成时态的否定句和疑问句中。句意:—Jane,你已经完成你的工作了吗?—是的,我已经完成了。故选B。
14.We ___________ the classroom when we heard the bell.
A.hurried B.hurried to go C.hurried to D.in a hurry
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查动词;hurry to+地点 匆匆去某地;句意:当我们听到铃声的时候,我们匆匆赶往教室。从句是一般过去时,主句也应是一般过去时,故选C。
阅卷人 五、补全对话
得分
15.口语交际
A: Hello, Amy!
B: Hello, Jack!
A: (1)
B: Not yet. (2)
A: It's about a man named Robinson. It tells us how the man lived on a lonely island.
B: Really (3) Who is the writer of it
A: It was written by a British novelist named Daniel Defoe.
B: Do you have the book
A: Yes. (4)
B: Could you lend it to me
A: Sure. (5)
B: No problem.
A. That sounds interesting. B. I bought it two months ago. C. But you must give it back to me on rime. D. Have you read the book Robinson Crusoe E. What is it about
【答案】D;E;A;B;C
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据回答Not yet.可推知应该是现在完成时的一般疑问句,应填D;
(2)根据回答It's about a man named Robinson可推知是特殊疑问句,应填E;
(3)根据Really 可推知下面应说感受,应填A;
(4)根据Could you lend it to me 可推知A应该有这本书,故填B;
(5)根据上下文可推知应该让对方准时归还,故应填C。
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