(共30张PPT)
Lesson 11
Online Time
Unit 4
Dealing with Problems
Objectives:
Be able to read!
1
Be able to listen!
2
Be able to communicate!
3
Be able to understand!
4
Warm-up 1
Do a small survey in your class and find out your classmates' online habits.
Example
A: I spend more than two hours a day online
B: That's a long time! What do you usually do
A: I usually...
Warm-up 2
Do you like surf the Internet What do you usual do on the Internet Talk with your classmates!
Function Part!
建议(making suggestions&responding to suggestions)
suggestion表示"意见,建议,提议",特指为了改进或解决某一问题而提出建议,办法等,但不一定正确,仅供参考。在这一含义上,它和opinion同义,但比opinion正式。语气比advice客气、委婉。多用作可数名词,常和介词about,as to,at,on,by,with等搭配。
建议(making suggestions&responding to suggestions)
1. Why don't you .../ Why not ...
后接动词原形 例如:
Why don't you have a picnic with us 为什么不和我们一起去野餐呢? Why not get her a book 为什么不给他买一本书呢
建议(making suggestions&responding to suggestions)
2. How about ... /What about ... 后面接名词,代词或动名词。 例如:
How/What about this blue scarf 这条蓝色围巾怎么样呢?
How /What about going fishing this afternoon 今天下午去钓鱼怎么样呢?
建议(making suggestions&responding to suggestions)
3. You'd better (not) do sth
意为“你最好(不)做某事。例如:”
You'd better take off your coat ,It's hot inside.
你最好脱下你的外套,里面很热。 You’d better not sleep too late. It’s
bad for your health.
你最好不要熬夜,那对你的健康有害。
建议(making suggestions&responding to suggestions)
4. Let's ...,shall we
后面接动词原形,意为“让我们…,好吗”
Let 's take the children to the park ,
shall we
让我们带孩子去公园好吗?
Let’s meet at seven o’clock , shall we 让我们起点碰面,好吗?
建议(making suggestions&responding to suggestions)
5. Shall we /I...
后面接动词原形,意为“我们/我…好吗”。例如:
Shall we go boating
我们去划船好吗?Shall I open the window
我打开窗户好吗?
建议(making suggestions&responding to suggestions)
This trip was made at his teacher's
suggestion.
这次旅行是由他的老师建议组织的。
By her mother's suggestion the contrib-
ution was raised.
根据她妈妈的建议发起了募捐。
建议(making suggestions&responding to suggestions)
I have put my suggestions in pencil that they may be rubbed out if you do not approve of them.
我的建议是用铅笔写的,这样,如果你不同意就可以把它们擦掉。
建议(making suggestions&responding to suggestions)
I have some suggestions to submit.
我有几个建议要提出。
与suggestion经常连用的词组和短语有:
accept a suggestion put forward by…
表示"接受……提出的建议"
adopt a suggestion表示"采纳建议"
advance the suggestion that…表示"提出……的建议"
建议(making suggestions&responding to suggestions)
carry a suggestion of…
表示"使人想起……","给人以……的联想"
follow out suggestion表示"贯彻建议"
take the suggestion into consideration
表示"考虑这个建议"
throw away a suggestion
表示"抛弃一项建议"
建议(making suggestions&responding to suggestions)
volunteer suggestions on…
表示"对……主动提出建议"
at(on)sb.'s suggestion
表示"将照某人的建议"
at(on)the suggestion of…
表示"在……的建议下"
"按照……的建议"
建议(making suggestions&responding to suggestions)
" by sb.'s suggestion
表示"根据某人的建议"
be full of suggestions
表示"充满了暗示","含义深远" act on sb.'s suggestion
表示"按照某人的建议行事"
建议(making suggestions&responding to suggestions)
advice表示"忠告,意见,指点",是指具有足够的经验,正确的判断力和明智的观点的人对另一个人的"劝告"或"见解",既可以是对于严肃的事物,也可以对琐碎事情提出意见。如果advice不被一个另有所指的形容词修饰,则经常意味着忠告者对被忠告者表现出一种直接的,或多或少个人的关系。
建议(making suggestions&responding to suggestions)
因此,advice的事情经常具有私事性质。可见,在实际应用中,凡是与自己没有关系,完全是为了对方而提出advice,均可用之。不可数名词,常和介词against,at,by,for,of,on,to,about,with等搭配。
建议(making suggestions&responding to suggestions)
My advice to you is that you should
treat your wife with more consideration.
我给你的忠告是你要多体贴妻子。
It was only by my advice that she had
given up the idea.
在我的劝导下她才放弃了这个念头。
On the doctor's advice her mother is staying in bed.
她的妈妈遵医嘱卧床休息。
建议(making suggestions&responding to suggestions)
与advice连用的词组和短语有:
act on sb.'s advice
表示"听从某人的劝告"
ask for one's advice about
表示"征求某人对……的意见"
reject sb.'s advice表示拒绝某人的忠告well-put advice表示"措辞得当的劝告
建议(making suggestions&responding to suggestions)
well-put advice表示"措辞得当的劝告"
against sb.'s advice表示"违背某人的忠告" by doctor's advice表示"遵照医嘱"
come to sb. for advice表示"来向某人请教" act with advice表示"谨慎行事"
some advice about表示"一些关于……的劝告"
建议(making suggestions&responding to suggestions)
advice与suggestion是名词,都表示"建议、意见"的意思。两者的最大区别在于advice是不可数名词,表示"一条建议"用a piece of advice,"一些建议"是some advice;而suggestion则是可数名词,表示"一条建议"用a suggestion,"一些建议"是some suggestions, "许多建议"是many suggestions。
建议(making suggestions&responding to suggestions)
1:同意对方的建议时,一般用
Good idea.
That 's a good idea. OK/All right .
Yes ,please . I'd love/like to. No problem .
I agree with you .
Sure ./Of course /Certainly.
Yes ,I think so ./I will.
建议(making suggestions&responding to suggestions)
2: 表示委婉谢绝是常用:I don't think so ./ Sorry ,I can't.
Sorry ,but...
I’d love /like to ,but ... I'm afraid ...
Speaking Part!
Role-play the people from Exercise 6 and have a conversation.
Then make a conversation by your own with you partner!
Speaking Part!
Example
A: I'm really busy now. I have too much homework.
B: Why don't take a short break
A: That's a good idea, but...
Make conversations with your partners!
与你的同伴练习以上对话!
请课后认真复习本单元语法内容,并朗诵课文对话!