鲁教版英语八年级下册期末检测卷 （无答案，无听力原文及音频）

期末检测卷
姓名： 考号：
(总分:120分　考试时间:120分钟)
(选择题,共65分)
一、听力选择(共15小题,计15分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。
( )1.A.No,I can’t. B.Many thanks.C.Sure.
( )2.A.Good idea! B.No,thanks.C.It’s really fun.
( )3.A.No,I’m not. B.Sorry,I don’t.C.Sure,I’d love to.
( )4.A.Walk along this road and take the second turning on the right.
B.You’re welcome.C.Not at all.
( )5.A.I like the city. B.It’s not very cold.C.The city is very beautiful.
(二)录音中有五组对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
( )6.What class may Kate be in A.Class 14. B.Class 15. C.Class 40.
( )7.Why do they have to stay at home
A.Because the weather is too bad.B.Because they want to watch TV.
C.Because they like to stay at home.
( )8.How’s Jim A.He’s OK. B.He’s ill.C.He’s humorous.
( )9.When is the Water Festival
A.From the 13th to 15th,April.B.From the 13th to 16th,April.
C.From the 12th to 16th,April.
( )10.Where was the girl’s watch made
A.Gold. B.By hand. C.In Shenzhen.
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍后,从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间)
( )11.What does Jenny want to do
A.Make a music band. B.Have a party.C.Learn to play the guitar.
( )12.When will the party take place
A.On Sunday afternoon. B.On Saturday evening.C.On Sunday evening.
( )13.What day is it today
A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Saturday.
()14.What is Richard like A.Outgoing. B.Strict. C.Shy.
( )15.How many days will Richard spend practicing the guitar 　
A.About three days. B.About seven days.C.About ten days.
(注意:请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四大题,继续做听力填表题。)
二、单项选择(共20小题,计20分)
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
( )16.Berlin is 　　　 capital of Germany.
A./ B.a C.the D.an
( )17.—I think Yang Liwei,Liu Yang and Zhang Xiaoguang are all heroes.
—Yes,I 　　　 them.
A.admire B.connect C.invite D.refuse
( )18.I wonder 　　　 my friends would like to go fishing with me this Sunday.
A.that B.what C.if D.when
( )19.—I think it’s too hard to learn English.
—Don’t be too worried.　　　 you learn,　　　 it will be.
A.The more;easier B.The more;the easier
C.The early;the easy D.The much;the harder
( )20.Tom doesn’t like thrillers because it’s　　　.
A.funny B.interesting C.exciting D.scary
( )21.We can save money　　　 cooking our own meals instead of eating outside.
A.by B.to C.for D.with
( )22.We all know that learning a foreign language　　　 time and effort.
A.requires B.reduces C.removes D.repeats
()23.—Could we 　　　 the arriving time for school to 8:00 a.m.,Mr.Li
—You mean 7:30 is a little earlier Let’s discuss it with the headmaster.
A.find out B.give up C.put off D.cut out
( )24.—Can you tell me 　　　 —Sure.You can take the K2 bus.
A.where the high-speed rail station is
B.where is the high-speed rail station
C.how I can get to the high-speed rail station
D.how can I get to the high-speed rail station
( )25.　　　 nice weather it is! Let’s go for a picnic,Frank.
A.What B.What a C.How D.How a
( )26.—I found 　　　 in the room.Where have they gone
—They’ve gone to Dave’s birthday party.
A.nobody B.somebody C.anybody D.everybody
( )27.—What are you going to do when you grow up
—My　　　 is to become an astronaut.
A.hobby B.dream C.job D.advice
( )28.The Yellow River　　　 flood large areas,but now the water of it is used to 　　　 energy.
A.was used to;producing B.used to;producing
C.was used to;produce D.used to;produce
( )29.—The song Where did the time go　　　 the old days and the love of family.
—Sure.It’s my favorite song.
A.helps us out B.reminds us of C.lets us down D.regards us as
( )30.The boats take different routes,but they all　　　 in the same place.
A.give up B.clear up C.end up D.make up
( )31.　　　 say that English is too difficult for us to learn.We can learn it well with efforts.
A.Always B.Sometimes C.Seldom D.Never
( )32.What　　　 will global warming(全球变暖)bring us Scientists have given us a clear list.
A.news B.dangers C.courses D.advantages
( )33.—Hello,Lucy,please give me some 　　　 on how to improve my English!
—You’d better keep 　　　 more English books.
A.advices;read B.advice;read C.advice;reading D.advices;reading
( )34.The PLA Navy(中国人民解放军海军) has been greatly helping keep world peace.As a Chinese, I am 　　　 it.
A.responsible for B.proud of C.full of D.known for
( )35.—We’ve been trying hard,but can’t solve the problem.
—I think you can　　　 it in another way.
A.share with B.deal with C.keep up with D.point out with
三、阅读理解(共20小题,计30分)
阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Long ago,people in Rome(罗马) talked to one another in Latin(拉丁文).Pupils in school learned to read and write in Latin.Books are in Latin.
Some Romans went to other parts of the world.They took their language with them.Soon Latin was used in many countries.It became a world language.
People in other countries did not speak Latin in the same way.In each land,they changed the language a little.As time went by,they made more changes.At last they did not talk in Latin any more.New languages had come from the old one.
People do not talk to one another in Latin today,but they still use many Latin words.You do,too.Street,wall,city,and so on are some of the Latin words we use.You are a pupil in school.“Pupil” is a Latin word.It means “little doll”.
( )36.Latin was used by people in 　　　long ago.
A.Rome B.the United States C.Greece(希腊) D.Texas
( )37.The word in the passage that means what people speak and write is　　　.
A.math B.Chinese C.English D.language
( )38.Which of the following does this passage lead you to believe
A.It is not good to change a language.B.Pupils in schools today play with dolls.
C.Many people can read Latin today.D.Most of people could read Latin many years ago.
( )39.What happened to Latin when it was taken to other countries at the beginning
A.In each land,people talked about each other.
B.In each land,they changed the language a little.
C.In each land,the children had to speak some Latin.
D.In each land,they changed the language a lot.
( )40.The main idea of the whole passage is that 　　　.
A.Romans did not like to stay at home
B.people in old Rome talked a lot to each other
C.Latin changed as it moved from land to land
D.although Latin moved from land to land,it didn’t change
B
(2020滨州)
　　Whether from news reports or social media articles, you may know that 5G is coming.
5G is the 5th generation network.It is a new network (网络) after 1G, 2G, 3G and 4G and it can connect everyone and everything together.5G networks will cover many cities in China soon.5G means super-fast data (数据) speed.One can download a two-hour movie for fewer than 10 seconds, and it is making our lives more and more convenient.
5G will make self-driving cars possible.For safety, self-driving cars need super-fast data transmission (传输) to communicate with their nearby environment.5G is just what makes self-driving cars achieve this.Even airplanes will become “smart” in the near future.Passengers will be able to use 5G networks in the air to connect to the Internet or place orders for food and drinks.
5G will be a big help for students who take online classes.Many people live in poor areas in the world where there are no schools.But with 5G, this will change. Students all over the world will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their rooms.
It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5G.It means caring for patients from far away.
The facts listed above are only a part of what 5G will make possible and popular.Just as in the early days of the Internet in the 1990s, few could see how it could change our life and the world.The same will surely be true of 5G.With 5G, many things do not seem like dreams anymore.Now let’s get ready to say goodbye to 4G and welcome the coming of 5G.
( )41.How long may it take to download a two-hour movie with 5G
A.15 seconds. B.8 seconds.C.10 minutes. D.2 hours.
( )42.The underlined word “remotely” means 　　　 in Chinese.
A.快速地 B.高效地C.远程地 D.科学地
( )43.From the last paragraph, we can know that 　　　.
A.4G is no more used in our daily life now
B.the writer is worried about the coming of 5G
C.with 5G, some of our dreams will come true for sure one day
D.in the 1990s, all the people believed that the Internet would change our life
( )44.5G will make the following things more and more popular EXCEPT　　　.
A.self-driving cars B.“smart” airplanes
C.online classes D.hospitals without doctors
( )45.About 5G, 　　　 is NOT mentioned in the passage.
A.to be used freely B.super-fast data speed
C.to connect everyone and everything together
D.to make life more convenient than 4G
C
Super International Crafts(工艺品) Market 1/F,Super Shopping Center,12 Shopping Road,ssKowloon,next to Dandy’s Store and Cleo’s Cafe ☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆☆ The Super Shopping Center is proud to hold the Super International Crafts Market.The market owns hand-crafted products from all over the e to learn about other cultures and see beautiful things from different countries! A part of the sales will be given to the International Children’s Fund(ICF).Some of the interesting products include:
Beaded bracelets(圆珠手链) from Africa Do you love bracelets Here you can find bracelets made from special wooden beads,and no two pieces are the same! Each bracelet looks expensive,but costs only $20.What is more,if you buy two,you can get a card for a free drink at Cleo’s Cafe! Silk handbags from Thailand These colorful bags are beautiful and useful! You can use them every day.Each bag is as much as $150.If you buy more than one,they will be 10% cheaper for you.
Fantastic! We will have introductions about the different countries,as well as a lucky draw for a free trip to one of the special countries in the market! You can also taste foods from the different countries at our International Foods Stand. Visit the International Crafts Market and learn about different cultures. Buy beautiful,interesting things and support the International Children’s Fund!
( )46.The passage above is probably 　　　.
A.a piece of news B.a visitor’s letter C.a shopping guide D.a trip introduction
( )47.The Super International Crafts Market is 　　　.
A.next to Cleo’s Café B.next to 12 Shopping Road
C.on 1/F,Dandy’s Store D.on 2/F,Super Shopping Center
( )48.People can 　　　 in the market.
A.learn about different cultures B.visit the International Children’s Fund
C.sell their own hand-crafted products D.see beautiful things mostly from ssKowloon
( )49.Which is right according to the passage
A.Two bracelets cost $20. B.The bracelets look the same.
C.Each bag costs only $135. D.The handbags are colorful.
( )50.What can we do to have a free trip to a country in the market
A.Give money to the ICF. B.Take part in a lucky draw.
C.Buy wooden beads from Africa. D.Taste different foods in the market.
D
On a cold early morning,an old woman was carrying a big basket of cabbages on her head to the market.She hoped to sell them to the people in the town.
The mountain road was narrow(狭窄) and the old woman was walking carefully, because she did not want to lose her cabbages.
Suddenly she heard a loud bell and a bicycle came round.It passed her and went very fast down the hill.The old woman had to jump up to one side of the road so quickly that the basket of cabbages nearly fell into the valley(山谷).
She looked up,and saw that a young boy was on the bicycle.He was riding on without even looking round to see whether the old woman was all right or not.
The old woman began to shout,“Come back,young man! You dropped something!”
When he heard this,the boy stopped the bicycle so suddenly that he nearly fell off.Then he turned and began to push the bicycle back up to the hill.“What is it ” he asked.“What did I drop ” “Little boy,” the old woman answered,“you dropped your manners.”
( )51.What was the old woman carrying
A.A basket of eggs. B.A basket of pears.C.A basket of apples.D.A basket of cabbages.
( )52.Why did the woman go to the town
A.Because she went to see her son. B.Because she went to buy cabbages.
C.Because she went to sell her cabbages.D.Because she went to buy a bicycle.
( )53.What was the mountain road like
A.The mountain road was wide. B.The mountain road was narrow.
C.The mountain road was long.D.The mountain road was untidy.
( )54.Which one is RIGHT according to the passage
A.The boy stopped to buy some cabbages.
B.The boy stopped to take the old woman to the town.
C.The boy stopped to pick up the cabbages.
D.The boy stopped to ask the old woman what he dropped.
( )55.What did the boy drop
A.The boy dropped his cabbages.B.The boy dropped his money.
C.The boy dropped his manners.D.The boy dropped his books.
(非选择题,共55分)
四、听力填表(共5小题,计5分)
录音中有一篇短文,听录音两遍后,根据所听到的内容完成下面的表格(每空不多于三个词)。(录音播放前你有40秒钟的读题时间)
Old Henry’s life
In the past Now
·He was very happy. ·In a traffic accident,his wife and (56)　 　 died. ·He felt lonely.He was always (57)　 　 in the park,looking at the tree and doing nothing. ·He gets up early and goes to (58)　 　 to pick up rubbish. ·He plants some trees and flowers (59)　 　. ·He helps his neighbors to look after their (60)　 　. ·He tells the children interesting stories. ·He feels happy again.
五、动词填空(共10空,计10分)
阅读下面短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。
My friend got married.His mother carried two bags of cotton from the countryside to his city.In order (61)　 　(save) money,she walked for about two hours.
“What (62)　 　you 　 　(carry) ”The son asked.She said,“Two bags of cotton.”
He said,“If you have money,you can buy anything in the supermarket.”Then the mother (63)　 　(say),“The cotton of this year is light and warmth-keeping.Have a try and you (64)　 　(know)!”Maybe every parent is the same,(65)　 　(care) for their children with love without caring about whether they know or like it.
This early spring,I went to visit my grandmother.We had dry beans stew,eggplant salad and so on.I loved the dishes to my heart’s content and (66)　 　(not help) praising them again and again.
After a few days,my grandmother came to my home and brought bags of dried eggplants and dried beans.She told me that she forgot (67)　 　(give)me some of these foods,so she took this chance to bring me what I liked.
I (68)　 he west of the city to the east,(69)　 　(come)to my home with the food I liked.But she was bus-sick in life and even seldom went strolling(闲逛) in the street.
Now we (70)　 　(grow)up,but in our parents’ heart,they are still worried about us.They even would not like us to suffer a bit and try all means to protect us.
六、综合填空(共10空,计10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容及首字母提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
A special red bridge was founded in the Lake District,Britain.The whole bridge used no glue or bolts(螺钉).It was completely (71)m　 of paper!
The bridge was a piece of art work.It started to open to the (72)p--- in April,2015.The bridge was made of 22,000 (73)p　 of paper and it was five meters long.
The bridge became a popular tourist place.The tourists wanted to test
(74)w　 it would hold their weight.“ The red bridge really stands out in the wild countryside and makes you (75)w　 to touch it or even walk on it,”said a visitor.
The special paper bridge was an art project by an environmental artist (76)n Steve Messam.To build the paper bridge was not easy at all,and he (77)s　 three years developing the bridge.He used old principles(原理) from Roman times to build it.He said (78)t　 of paper made the bridge much stronger than oak(橡木).Even after heavy rain,the bridge wasn’t (79)i　 at all.
The paper was (80)p　 by a paper factory.After the exhibition,all the paper was recycled.
七、阅读表达(共5小题,计10分)
阅读短文,根据要求完成下面各小题。
83In the United States people sometimes go camping for vacation.
Instead of staying at modern hotels and restaurants,they live in the woods and do everything for themselves for a few days to relax.
When you are camping,you make all of your own food.Barbeques(烧烤)are very common while camping.You can bring meat and vegetables to the camp.To make a fire,you can find or bring your own wood and light it with a lighter(打火机).
84Remember to put stones around the fire so that it won’t get too big and dangerous! When the fire is ready,you can cook food over it.Besides meat and vegetables,you can also cook marshmallows(棉花糖) with the fire.
Children really like this activity at night.The whole family sit around the fire,eat marshmallows,and drink hot chocolate—especially when it is cold outside! Everyone can sing camping songs and dance together.
Camping is a fun activity for the family to do.
Vacation does not have to mean going to visit faraway places.It could be as simple as setting up a tent in a nearby forest!
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。
81.Where do Americans go camping
　
82.Why do they put stones around the fire
　 　
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
83.　 　
84.　 　
C.请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。
85.　 　
八、书面表达(共1题,计20分)
Sunday Mail青少年专栏开展“对身边的人说一句话”主题征文活动,这句话或许是对父母的一句“我爱你”,或许是对老师、同学的一句“谢谢你”,或许是对身边人的一句“对不起”等。请将“I want to say 　　　 ”补充完整,并以此为题写一篇英语短文,如:I want to say thank you 等。谈谈你想说那句话的原因以及发生在那句话背后的故事,并说说你的感受。
要求:1.认真审题,把握要点;
2.行文连贯,条理清晰,不得出现真实学校、姓名等信息;
3.80—100词。












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)期末测试卷