通用 小学英语小升初复习专题 语法大全-时态 课件(共55张PPT)+练习(含答案)

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名称 通用 小学英语小升初复习专题 语法大全-时态 课件(共55张PPT)+练习(含答案)
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更新时间 2022-06-16 14:22:08

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
时态语法精练
一、一般现在时练习题
1.We often___________(play) in the playgound.
2.He _________(get) up at six o’clock.
3. __________you _________(brush) your teeth every morning?
4. What (do) he usually (do) after school
5. Danny (study) English,Chinese,Maths,Science and Art at school.
6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she __________(watch) TV with his parents.
8.________ Mike________(read) English every day
9. How many lessons_________your classmate________(have) on Monday
10. What time_________his mother_________(do) the housework
二、现在进行时练习
1、I _______________________( look for) a shirt, I’m looking for a tie.
2、They ______________________( plant) flowers in the yard now.
3、Miss Baker _________________( drink) milk in the cafeteria now.
4、What are you _________(do) now I ___________(eat) bread.
5、It’s nine o’clock. My father_______________(work) in the office.
6、Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.
7、__________he__________(clean) the classroom No, he isn’t. He____________(play).
8、Where is Mak He___________(run) on the grass.
9Listen,who____________(sing) in the music room Oh, Mary_____________(sing) there.
10、Who_______(sing)a song ----Li Ying is.
三、一般将来时练习
( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be
C. is going to be D. will go to be
( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.
A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.
A. will be; is B. is; is
C. will be; will be D. is; will be
( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.
A. was B. is going to have
C. will have D. is going to be
( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow
– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.
A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will
C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be
( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.
A. will gives B. will give
C. gives D. give
( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you
–________. (不,不要。)
A. No, you won’t. B. No, you aren’t.
C. No, please don’t. D. No, please.
( ) 8. – Where is the morning paper
– I ________ if for you at once.
A. get B. am getting
C. to get D. will get
( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday
A. There will be B. Will there be
C. There can be D. There are
( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting.
A. have B. will have
C. had D. would have
四、一般过去时练习
( )1.The two __________in the same class last year.
A. are  B. was   C. were D. be
( )2.---Where______ you______ ----I went to buy some food for supper.
A.are … go   B.did … go  C.do … go D. will … go
( )3. "Why _______ she _______ angry " "Because he _____ at him just now.
A. did… get, shouted B. has…got…shouted
C. did… get… has shouted D. has…got…has shouted
( )4.__________ that worker __________in a shoe factory a year ago
A. Do, work  B. Did, worked C. Did, work D. Does work
( )5_____ you ______ the film before Where ____ you _____ it
A. Have… seen… did… see B. Did…see…die…watch
C. Have…seen… have… seen D. Did…see…have…seen
( )6. __________your mother __________to work last Saturday
A. Did, go   B. Do, go   C. Does, go D. Has, gone
( )7.They__________ not late the day before yesterday.
A. did  B. were   C. are D. do
( )8.__________ they away from school last October
A. Did  B. Were  C. Do D. Are
( )9. You _____ me waiting for two hours. I _____ for you since five.
A. kept…waited B. have kept…waited
C. kept…have waited D. have kept…have waited
( )10. _____you _____ the text yet Yes, we _____ it two hours ago.
A. Did…copy…did B. Have… copied…have
C. Have… copied… did D. Did …copy…had
答案:
一、现在时练习(1)
1.play 2.gets 3.Do;brush 4.does;do 5.studies 6.goes 7.watches 8.Does read 9.does;have 10.does;do
二、现在进行时练习(1)
1.am looking for
2.are planting
3.is drinking
4.doing ;am eating
5.is working
6.is putting
7.Is cleaning;is playing
8.is running
9.is singing
10.is singsing
三.一般将来时练习(2)
1.C 2. D 3. D 4.D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. B10. B
四、一般过去时练习 (1)
1. D 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. B
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小学英语语法大全
时态
英语人教PEP
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小学英语语法大全
时态
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语法目录超链接
考点1:一般现在时
考点2:一般过去时
考点3:一般将来时
一般过去时小练笔
一般将来时小练笔
考点4:现在进行时
一般现在时小练笔
现在进行时小练笔
一般现在时视频学习
一般过去时视频学习
一般将来时视频学习
现在进行时视频学习
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时态
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yesterday today now tomorrow
经常做
一般过去时
一般现在时
正在进行时

一般将来时
过去做
正在做
将来做




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时间标志
ago
yesterday
last week
in+过去时间
usually
often
sometimes
every day
now
Look
Listen
It’s 3:00.
tomorrow
next week
soon
in+将来时间
He often reads books.
I watched TV last night.
Listen! The bird is singing.
I will go shopping next week.
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结构
1.主语+be动词
( am, is, are)
2.主语+行为动词原形
3.主语三单+动词三单
主语+be +现在分词
(动 ing) be (am, is, are )
1.主语+be going to +动词原形(计划性)
2.主语+will+动词原形
1.主语+ be动词
(was, were)
2.主语+行为动词过去式
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动词原形 第三人称单数 现在分词 过去式
do
go
have
work
read
swim
play
does
doing
did
works
reads
swims
plays
playing
played
swam
goes
has
going
having
working
reading
swimming
went
had
worked
read
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一般现在时
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一般现在时
知识点详解
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一般现在时
知识点详解
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1. 表示现在的情况或状态,或者经常性、习惯性的动作或状态
例:I wash the dishes every day.
You sometimes take a bus home.
They usually have lunch at 11:30.
He always gets up early.
She is often late for school.
频率副词
always(总是) usually(通常)
often(经常) sometimes(有时)
hardly(几乎不) rarely(很少)
never(从不) every day(每天) every year(每年) all the time(总是)
一般现在时的用法
知识点详解
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3. 表示现在的能力,特征,职业等。
2. 表示表示客观真理,科学事实等
You are 13.
He is a student.
You study at Dujiangyan Middle School.
She dances well.
That boy is handsome.
My father is a doctor.
一般现在时的用法
知识点详解
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4.一般现在时表将来。
a.当主句为将来时态或表示将来意义时,时间和
条件状语从句 ,必须用一般现在时表将来。
We will have picnic if it doesn't rain tomorrow.
如果明天不下雨,我们就去野餐。
b.表示按规定,计划,时间要发生的动作。
The plane takes off at 11:00.
飞机11点起飞。
c.表示客观性很强的将来。
Today is Wednesday,so tomorrow is Thursday.
今天是星期三,所以明天是星期四。
一般现在时的用法
知识点详解
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一般现在时的用法
一般现在时之be动词
be动词: 主语 + be +其它
如:I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。
He is a boy. 他是一个男孩。
They are teachers. 他们是老师。

am
is(单三)
are
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1.肯定句:主语+be+其它
如:He is a worker. You are thirteen.
2.否定句:主语+ be+ not+其它
如:He is not a worker.
You aren’t thirteen.
3.一般疑问句:Be+主语+其它 (Be 动词提前)
如:Is he a worker Yes, he is./No,he isn’t.
Are you thirteen Yes, I am./No,I am not.
4.特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+其它
如:What is he What colour is that bird
How old are you Where are they
一般现在时之be动词的基本句型
知识点详解
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2、一般现在时实义动词作谓语的时侯有两种形式:
动词原形;如: enjoy
第三人称单数动词形式;如: enjoys
主语 + (+其它)。

行为动词原形
行为动词的单数第三人称形式
如:We study English.
He studies French.
一般现在时之实义动词
1.实义动词是指表示有具体意思的动词,也叫行为动词。如: like(喜欢), eat(吃), live(居住), have(有), run(跑)等等。
知识点详解
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一.用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. My classmate______ (know) the man on the bike.
2. His sister usually _____(go) to school at 7:00 am.
3. Lin Tao _____(like) his new sweater.
4. Let’s ______(play) tennis!
5. What _____(do) he usually ___(do) after school
6. How many lessons ___ your classmates ___(have) on Monday
7. His father can ______ (ride) a bike.
8. Lily often ______ (have) lunch at school.
9. There ___ (be) some bread on the table.
10.___ you _____ (brush) your teeth every morning
knows
goes
likes
play
does
do
do
have
ride
has
is
Do
brush
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二、改写句子
1.I want to play table tennis with Gao Shan.He _____ to …
2. I surf the Internet on Saturday evening..My father the…
3. They study English , Maths, Science ,and Art.Tom English…
4. I usually play basketball with my friends.
Wang Bing usually …
wants
surfs
studies
plays
小练笔
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一般现在时视频学习
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一般过去时
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一般过去时
知识点详解
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一般过去时
知识点详解
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1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
He was at home yesterday.
I got up at six thirty yesterday morning.
I visited my aunt last weekend.
2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
My father often went to work by bus last year.
When I was a child, I often listened to music.
He always carried an umbrella.
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常与一般过去时态连用的时间有:
①yesterday, yesterday morning, the day before yesterday
②last night, last week, last month, last year…
③two days ago, three years ago…
a moment ago=just now(刚才)
④in 1990, in 1998…
⑤this morning, this Monday
⑥when I was 5 years old
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动词变化规则
规则变化:
1.直:直接加ed: work- worked
2.去:以e结尾的,去e加ed: live - lived
3 双:以重读闭音节结尾的,双写加ed: stop- stopped
4 改:以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加ed: study-studied
知识点详解
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am, is
are
* do
* go
*have
make
*get
*eat
say
stand
*find
begin
bring
look
play
feel
build
fight
give
teach
sing
buy
cut
come
draw
drink
drive
hope
use
start
was
were
did
went
had
made
got
ate
said
stood
found
began
brought
looked
played
felt
built
fought
gave
taught
sang
bought
cut
came
drew
drank
drove
hoped
used
started
不规则动词表
grow
put
read
run
sweep
sit
sleep
spend
catch
swim
write
live
stop
plan
study
carry
grew
put
read
ran
swept
sat
slept
spent
caught
swam
wrote
lived
stoppd
plannd
studied
carried
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一般过去时并不难,主语+动词+时间。
动词要用过去式,主语忽略不用管。
*否定句超简单,didn’t 站在动词原形前,其它部分都不变。
*一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动词原形、其它依次站。
过去时态是重点,过去动词是关键,
不规则动词是难点,要想掌握需多练
动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事;
be用was或用were, have, has变had;
do和does变did, can要转变成could
谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原;
一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。
知识点详解
一般过去时用法小结
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1.are 2.go
3.have 4.do
5.come 6.take
7.eat 8.put
9.get 10.read
11.carry 12.see
13.want 14.hope
一,将下列动词变为过去式
were
had
came
ate
got
carried
wanted
went
did
took
put
read
saw
hoped
小练笔
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1.I ________ (have) an exciting party last weekend.
2. _________ she _________(practice) her guitar
yesterday No, she _________.
3. What ________ Tom ________ (do) on Saturday
evening
4.He ________(watch) TV and __________(read) an
interesting book.
5. They all _________(go) to the mountains yesterday
morning.
二,用所给词的适当形式填空。
had
Did
practice
didn't
did
do
watched
read
went
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一般过去式视频学习
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一般将来时
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一般将来时
知识点详解
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一般将来时
知识点详解
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一般将来时的构成及用法
一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态也表示将来经常或重复发生的动作。
常与表示将来的时间状语连用。如:tomorrow , soon , next Monday ,  next year , next weekend , this afternoon , this evening ……

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1.be going to + 动词原形
主语 肯定句 否定句
一般疑问句
I …am going to work …am not going to work Are…going to work
He,She,It …is going to work …isn't going to work Is…going to work
We, You, They …are going to work aren't going to work Are…going to work
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2. shall/will + 动词原形
一般将来时助动词shall/will + 动词原形
(当主语第一人称时,一般用shall,shall用于第一人称,常被will 所代替。)
肯定式: 主语+shall/will+动词原形+其他.
否定式: 主语+shall/will+not+动词原形+其他.
疑问式: Shall/Will+主语+动词原形+其他?
简略回答: (肯) Yes,主语+shall/will.
(否)No,主语+shall/will+not …

知识点详解
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一、单项选择。
( ) 1. There ____ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
A. will be going to B. will going to be
C. is going to be D. will go to be
( ) 2. Charlie ____ here next month.
A. isn’t working B. doesn’t working
C. isn’t going to working D. won’t work
( ) 3. He ____ go to Zhaoqing this week.
A. will B. is C. is going D.am
C
D
A
小练笔
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二、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1.你明天要去哪儿?
____________________ you ________ tomorrow
2.下周将有一场运动会。
There ________ a sports meeting next week.
3.你的妈妈将要去购物吗?
______ your mother_____________
4.后天将会下雪。
It __________ the day after tomorrow.
5.你将要上英语课吗?
_____ you ___________ have an English class
Where will/Where are
go/going
will be
Will
go shopping
will snow
Are
going to
小练笔
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一般将来时视频学习
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现在进行时
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现在进行时
知识点详解
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现在进行时的用法
动词加ing的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加ing;
如:cook-cooking
2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing;
如:make-making, taste-tasting
3.以重度闭音节结尾,且词尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,应双写这一辅音字母,再加ing。
如:run-running,stop-stopping
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现在进行时用法小结
进行时很好记,be加动词-ing;
直加双写去哑e,分词构成须仔细;
别说 be 词无词义,主语和它最亲密;
变疑问 be 提前,否定 not 再后添;
何时要用进行时,look,listen,now标志.
知识点详解
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一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
1. play ________ 2. look ________
3. study ________ 4. watch ________
5. fight ________ 6. wait ________
7. sing _______ 8. paint ________
9. go ________ 10. wash ________
11. cut ________ 12. run ________
playing
looking
studying
watching
fighting
waiting
singing
painting
going
washing
cutting
running
小练笔
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一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式。
13. sit ________ 14. begin ________
15. put ________ 16. get ________
17. shop ________ 18. swim ________
19. take ________ 20. make ________
sitting
beginning
putting
getting
shopping
swimming
taking
making
小练笔
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二、单项选择
( )1. Look!I ____ a red hat now.
A. wearing B. am wearing C. is wearing
( )2. Tom ____ TV in the room now.
A. are watching B. is watching C. is watch
( )3. Look!Jane ____ housework.
A. is do B. doing C. is doing
( )4. Listen! Some of the girls ____.
A. sing B. is singing C. are singing
B
B
C
C
小练笔
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( )5. He's ____ basketball now.
A. play B. is playing C. playing
( )6. They ____ the birds in the sky now.
A. are looking at B. look at C. looking at
( )7. “Don't talk in class,”the teacher ____.
A. is speaking B. is saying C. says
( )8. ____ you ____ ball games with your friends now
A. Is; playing B. Are; playing C. Do; play
C
A
C
B
小练笔
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现在进行时视频学习
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summary
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Homework
1.复习今日所学内容
2.完成语法精练
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Goodbye
谢谢
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