外研版八年级英语下册 Module9同步话题阅读教案（WORD版含答案及 解析）

Module9 Friendship
常用单词
（一）表示行为动作的词汇
separate（使）分开；隔开 explain解释
mention提及 refuse拒绝
treat对待 regret懊悔
introduce介绍 encourage鼓励
include包括， trust信任
pass通过
（二）表示心理感受的词汇
lonely孤独的 patient有耐心的；能忍耐的
sad难过的 excited兴奋的
常用短语
1.worry about担心 2.get separated分开
3.stay in touch保持联系 4.feel sure of oneself自信
5.be patient with对……有耐心 6.in silence安静地；沉默地
7.day by day渐渐地
常见句子
1.So be patient with her and explain to her that she can make friends with your other friends too.
所以对她耐心一点，向她说明她也可以和你其他的朋友做朋友。
2.I was very lonely，and afraid to make friends with anyone.
我非常孤独，害怕和任何人交朋友。
3.Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing，I felt even more lonely.
每次我听到别的同学有说有笑，我就感到更加孤独。
4.I could not talk to anyone about my problem，and I did not want my parents to worry about me.
我不能向任何人倾诉我的问题，并且我不想让父母为我担心。
5.Suddenly，I felt the touch of something bright and friendly.突然我有一种明亮友好的感觉。
6.It made me feel happy，lively and warm.它让我感到快乐、活泼和温暖。
7.Day by day，I learnt to trust people，and they included me in their circle of friends.
日子一天天过去了，我学会了信任别人，他们也把我当作他们朋友圈里的一员。
After school on Friday, I waited at the school gate to walk home with Jemma, as usual. Then I saw 1 talking and laughing happily with some other girls. She glanced at me and left me alone there. I knew right then that I had 2 my best friend.
At dinner, Mum asked, “Is Jemma coming by tomorrow ”
I shrugged and said nothing.
The next morning, Mum asked, “Today is 3 . What are you and Jemma going to do ” I shrugged again. “ 4 is Jemma ”
Mum took a look at me. Then she said, “Will you take these magazines to Grandma, please ”
5 I walked down the street, a new girl in the neighborhood came towards me, smiling. But I just went 6 her.
Grandma welcomed me at the door with a warm hug.
Sitting on the sofa, I noticed a 7 of kids in old-fashioned clothes on the table. Grandma pointed at a girl with short fair hair.
“That’s Beth Lambert, "she said, "my best friend. Until a week before we took this photo.” I was 8 at that.
“Beth and I were best friends in school. We did everything 9 . Then one day, she made new friends and said she didn’t want to hang out with me anymore. Nothing hurt 10 that.”
I didn’t say anything. I couldn’t. I knew I’d start 11 if I opened my mouth.
Grandma hugged me again. “Simone, sometimes friends get 12 . It might happen to anyone,” she continued. “Then, see him ” Grandma’s finger 13 to a boy with glasses in the photo. “He lived near me. When I was walking home by myself 14 this boy was, too. I said ‘ hello’. And we became friends.”
“So, if we want to start a new friendship,” she smiled. “one 15 is all it took.”
As I was heading home, that new girl appeared again. I went towards her and spoke, “Hello.”
1. A. it B. them C. her D. him
2. A. lost B. hurt C. forgotten D. beaten
3. A. Monday B. Friday C. Saturday D. Sunday
4. A. How B. Where C. Which D. Who
5. A. As B. Before C. After D. Until
6. A. to B. past C. with D. against
7. A. card B. photo C. poster D. paper
8. A. glad B. angry C. satisfied D. surprised
9. A. together B. outside C. differently D. quickly
10. A. less than B. because of C. more than D. all over
11. A. singing B. laughing C. shouting D. crying
12. A. old B. separate C. strong D. close
13. A. moved B. connected C. returned D. waved
14. A. so B. but C. for D. and
15. A. hug B. smile C. word D. question
Need good and long lasting friendsI am very interested in meeting good friends from France, the UK and other European countries. I am a loving, caring, understanding and outgoing guy and I hope to get to know people, cultures and languages in other countries. I check mails often and Iam good at English and French. So I will welcome all emails. Email address: nibangwa @ Thanks for stopping by.Tracy Looking for a Japanese penfriend for my language classesI am a Japanese teacher in Australia, looking for a penfriend for my classes in Japan. I have 2 classes of 26 students, so 52 in total, who I would like e to find a penfriend for. Please contact me if you can help. Email address: love123@ Thanks. Simon
Looking for a kind friend from the USAHi all, My name is Li Fang. I am a lady aged 22, loving, caring, sporty and musical. I am planning to go for my studies in the United States so I need someone who can show me the way and how to do things and be a friend when I am there. I am Chinese and hope to hear from you.Email address: jelbit@ Thank you so much. Li Fang Searching for secondary school penfriendsHello, we are from Spain, near Barcelona City.Our students are 12~16 years old and they would like to build friendships with a school with similar age characteristics. They need to practice English. They speak Spanish and Catalan as mother languages. We are expecting to hear from you. Branka Foreign Language Department Tel:13912371550Branka
1. According to the information above, we know_______ can speak French.
A. Tracy B. Li Fang C. Branka D. Simon
2. We know from the passage that_______ .
A. Tracy is planning to go for studies in the USA
B. Li Fang is going to Australia to be a teacher
C. Branka wants to find some adult penfriends
D. Simon has two classes with 52 students in total
3. You may see the information above________ .
A. in a film B. on a website C. in a play D. on a map
It is not very easy to last a friendship with someone you cannot see or feel. This is the main problem that Internet friendship faces. Without the real communication, it is very difficult to form a friendship that would last forever. And the chances of cheats are very high in an Internet friendship. So while making friends on the Internet, one has to be very careful and follow certain precautions. There are some suggestions followed if you are going for online friendship.
Tips for online friendship:
Do not disclose personal information to unknown people on the Internet, such as your telephone number, address, location, the jobs of your parents, credit card number, etc. If you feel you are cheated, telephone the police at once.
Disconnect the line if you feel the person is trying to know something important about your personal life.
Do not disclose anything about your friends or relatives or other family members.
Do not exchange photographs of yours or any family member on the Internet.
Do not go to meet a person you have just met on the Internet. Consult elder people or someone who is experienced if you have to go. Take someone reliable with you.
4. Making a true friend on the Internet is_______ .
A. easy B. boring C. necessary D. difficult
5. If you feel the person is trying to know your credit card number，you should_______ .
A. keep silent B. disconnect the line at once
C. discuss with him D. go to fight with him
6. What does the underlined word “reliable” probably mean in Chinese
A.可信赖的 B.虚伪的 C.不可信的 D.成功的
7. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Advice for online friendship B. Advice on how to make friends
C. The importance of friendship D. Advantages about making friends
I think that a great friend is a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly. When I talk about the person who influenced me most, I must think of my best friend quickly.
When I was in my university, one of my classmates sat beside me. His name is Wang Tao. He is my unforgettable friend in my life. He is good at study and handsome. Everyone knows that he is a genius of my university.
He is kind-hearted and is always ready to help others. But he doesn’t like others to praise him, because he thinks what he did is common. There is an old saying: A friend in need is a friend indeed. Wang Tao sets a good example in many parts in my life.
I remembered that my mathematics was mediocre at that time, but he was excellent in solving mathematics questions. He often received high scores. Of course, I wished I could reach his level. Since we talked all day long, he was patient and polite to answer my mathematics questions. Slowly, I made great progress in mathematics. I passed the examination finally. Then we became friends naturally. And now, I still remember his strong will to study.
We know that we live in a society, so we all need a lot of friends. There are two kinds of friends, good and bad. Bad friends may make our life failed, while good ones make our life successful. To me, Wang Tao is a very good friend. I learned so many advantages from him, and I changed more and more excellently.
We separated three months ago. Now I miss him very much, and I hope that our friendship will continue to be just as strong after we graduate.
8. The writer believes that an excellent friend_______.
A. is a man who works on art B. can change his life slowly C. can influence his idea about life D. must think of him quickly
9. The underlined word “mediocre” most probably means “_______”.
A. bad B. not very good C. the best D. very good
10. In the fifth paragraph, the writer mainly suggests that we should________.
A. make good friends and learn from them
B. have two kinds of friends, good and bad
C. make our best friends successful
D. make fewer bad friends
11. What’s the best title for the passage
A. My university life B. An unforgettable friend
C. How to make friends D. How to learn maths well
I graduated from a college recently and moved to Washington by myself. While I was in college, it was really easy to meet new people. But “out in the real world”, I was finding it really hard. I live in a big city, and it seems like everyone around me is busy or already has all the friends they want. I was feeling so discouraged and I didn’t know what to do, so I called my sister for some advice.
My sister is five years older than I am, so she’s been through all this already. She’s been helping me with my problems all my life. When I explained my problem, she understood completely. She said, “Why don’t you try meeting people online ”
“Online Are you kidding “I asked, “A friend of mine chatted with a guy online, and when she finally met him face to face, he was nothing like what he said.”
My sister laughed. “You don’t have to look for dates online,” she said. “But you can find other people like you— people who have just moved to town and want to make some new friends. When I first moved to New York after college, I found a book club and a football team online. I met a lot of people that way.”
“But you don’t even like foot ball!” I said.
“I know,” she replied. “But that didn’t matter. I still had a lot of fun. You played volleyball in college. Why don’t you look for a volleyball team to join Or an art class ”
“Yeah! I saw a website about volunteering the other day,” I said. “I could volunteer for an organization here in Washington, I bet I could meet a lot of really nice people that way.”
“Good idea!” my sister answered excitedly. “Hey, you might even meet the perfect guy.”
“OK, now you’re starting to sound like Mum,” I said, “Thanks a lot for the advice. I’m going online right now I’ll let you know what happens. Will you be home tonight ”
“No, but I’ll be here all day tomorrow, so give me a call,” my sister replied. “Good luck!”
12. What was the writer’s problem
A. She was cheated by her friend online.
B. She was refused by a volley ball team.
C. She couldn’t meet people in her new city.
D. She felt discouraged in her college.
13. The writer’s sister_______.
A. lives in the same city as the writer
B. doesn’t have any advice for the writer
C. had the same problem when she finished college
D. didn’t go to college, but understands the writer’s problem
14. What’s the best title for this passage
A. Looking for Fun Online B. Volunteering in a New City
C. Chatting with Friends Online D. Making Friends in a New City
15. According to the passage, what would you do if you want to make some friends
_____________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
完形填空
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者失去了最好的朋友，感到很伤心。她去给奶奶送杂志，发现奶奶也有同样的遭遇。奶奶让她明白了朋友有时会分开，有时开始一段友谊只需一个词“hello”。
1.C 考查代词辨析。根据上句“...walk home with Jemma，as usual.”及下句“She glanced...”可知，此处用her代指 Jemma。
2.A 考查动词辨析。根据上下文可知作者已经失去最好的朋友。
3.C 考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“After school on Friday”及“The next morning”可知“今天是周六”。
4.D 考查疑问词辨析。根据上下文可知“作者假装不认识Jemma，反问 Jemma是谁”。
5.A 考查连词辨析。句意：当我走在街上时，附近一个新来的女孩微笑着朝我走来。此处是as引导的时间状语从句。
6.B 考查介词辨析。句意：但是我只是从她身边走过。go past经过，走过。
7.B 考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“my best friend. Until a week before we took this photo.”可知“桌子上有一张照片”。
8.D 考查形容词辨析。根据语境可知，她们是最好的朋友，但一周前才拍照片，作者对此感到很惊讶。
9.A 考查副词辨析。根据语境及常识可知“好朋友一起做每件事”。
10.C 考查短语辨析。句意：没有什么比这更伤人的了。less than少于；because of因为；more than多于；all over到处。
11.D 考查动词辨析。根据上下文可知，作者失去了最好的朋友，得知奶奶的遭遇后，她生怕自己张嘴会哭出来。
12.B 考查形容词辨析。作者和奶奶都失去了最好的朋友，此处奶奶表达朋友有时会分开。
13.A 考查动词辨析。根据语境可知是“手指移到一个戴眼镜的男孩身上”。
14.D 考查连词辨析。前后文是并列关系，应用and。
15.C 考查名词辨析。根据上文“I said ‘hello’. And we became friends.”可知，只说了声“hello”，他们就成了朋友。
阅读A篇
【主旨大意】本文是应用文，说明了四条交友的信息。
1.A 细节理解题。根据第一则广告中的“I check mail often and I am good at English and French.”可知“Tracy擅长法语”。
2.D 细节理解题。根据第二则广告中的“I have2 classes of 26 students，so52 in total”可知“两个班共有52名学生”。
3.B 推理判断题。因为这是四条交友的信息，不可能刊登在电影、电视剧或地图上，应该是在网页上。
阅读B篇
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，叙述了网上交友的注意事项，并就此给出了5条建议。
4.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It is not very easy to last a friendship with someone you cannot see or feel. This is the main problem that Internet friendship faces.”可知，“在网上维持一段友谊是不容易的，即很难的”。
5.B 推理判断题。根据第二条建议“Disconnect the line if you feel the person is trying to know something important about your personal life.”可知，“如果有人试图了解你的银行卡密码等重要信息时，要切断网络”。
6.A 词义猜测题。根据最后一段可知，“如果必须去见网友，咨询长者或是有经验的人”，由此可推出此处表示“让一个可信赖的人和你一起去”。
7.A 标题归纳题。本文叙述了网络交友的注意事项并就此给出了5条建议。
阅读C篇
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了什么样的朋友才是好的朋友，并介绍了自己在大学里的好朋友，诠释了“患难见真情”的真谛。
8.C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“I think that a great friend is a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly.”可知，“作者认为好朋友是能够改变他对生活的感受的艺术家”。
9.B 词义猜测题。根据下文“but he was excellent in solving mathematics questions”可知“我”的数学不好，指学科“不好”时常用poor，不用bad。
10.A 主旨大意题。根据本段最后“I learned so many advantages from him，and I changed more and more excellently.”可知，“我们应该交好的朋友，并向他们学习”。
11.B 标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了作者在大学里的好朋友。故选B。
阅读D篇
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己大学毕业走向社会后，感觉结交新朋友很困难，好像周围的人都很繁忙或都已找到了自己想要的朋友。后来在姐姐的帮助下，作者找到了结交新朋友的好方法。
12.C 细节理解题。根据短文第一段中的“While I was in college，it was really easy to meet new people. But out in the real world，I was finding it really hard."可知选项C的描述“她在她的新城市中不能交到新朋友”是正确的。故选C。
13.C 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中的“My sister is five years older than I am，so she’s been through all this already.”及第四段中的“When I first moved to New York after college，I found a book club and a football team online. I met a lot of people that way.”可知，姐姐也曾遇到过同样的问题。故选C。
14.D 标题归纳题。通读短文可知，作者对如何在新的城市中结交新朋友感到很困惑，但在姐姐的帮助下，她找到了适合自己的方法，由此可知本文的最佳标题应是“在新城市中如何结交朋友”，故选D。
15.I would join a（n）...club or a（n）...class. There I can find some people that have the same hobby or interest as me. Then I can make friends with them.
1 / 11