北师大版八年级下册英语 Unit 6 Detectives 复习学案（含解析）

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知识图谱
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(
Unit 6 Detectives
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知识精讲
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一、必背词汇
detective n. 侦探，警探
British adj. 英国的；英国人的
observe v. 观察
humourous adj. 滑稽有趣的，有幽默感的
degree n. （大学）学位；度数；程度
wise adj. 充满智慧的
solution n. 解决办法
unclear adj. 不清楚的
clue n. 线索
mystery n. 神秘的事物，谜
setting n. （戏剧、小说等的）情节背景；环境
hall n. 门厅，走廊
truth n. 真相
parlour n. 客厅
lord n. 大人；阁下；领主
least adv. 最少 adj. 最小的；最少的
dead adj. 死的
recently adv. 最近
doubt n. 疑惑，疑问 v. 怀疑
nobody pron. 没人
whether conj. 是否
alive adj. 活着的，在世的
death n. 死，死亡
ahead adv. 向前面；提早
thirsty adj. 渴的
sadly adv. 不幸地
sleeve n. 袖子
silk n. 丝绸；蚕丝
evidence n. 证据，证明
create v. 创作；创造
billion num. 十亿
translate v. 翻译
actress n. 女演员
perform v. 表演
wealthy adj. 富有的，富裕的
pupil n. 学生，（尤指）小学生
education n. 教育
guilty adj. 犯罪的；感到内疚的
fear n., v. 惧怕
intelligence n. 智力，才智
crime n. 犯罪活动；罪行
career n. 生涯，职业
print v. 印刷；打印
fiction n. 小说；虚构的事
clever adj. 聪明的
sale n. 销售(量),削价出售 pl.销售量
murder n., v. 谋杀
dressmaker n. 女装）裁缝
murderer n. 杀人凶手
calm adj. 镇静的；沉着的
pin n. 胸针
policeman n. （男）警察
heroine n. 女主人公；女英雄
ending n. 结尾；结局
surprising adj. 令人吃惊的
case n. 案件

二、重点词汇
1. detective noun /d tekt v/
someone whose job is to discover information about crimes and find out who is responsible for them 侦探
例句：
The man was tailed by a detective.
那个人被一个侦探尾随着。
The detective turned up some new clues to the case.
侦探发现了这个案子的一些新线索。

2. observe verb / b z v/
1). to watch carefully the way something happens or the way someone does something, especially in order to learn more about it 观察；观测；监视
例句：
The role of scientists is to observe and describe the world, not to try to control it.
科学家的任务是观察和描述这个世界，而不是试图控制它。
Children learn by observing adults.
儿童通过观察成年人来学习。
2). to notice or see 注意到，觉察到；看到
例句：
Jack observed a look of anxiety on his brother’s face.
杰克注意到了他哥哥脸上焦急的神情。
The guards failed to observe who delivered the package.
卫兵没有注意到是谁递送的这个包裹。
3). to obey a law, rule, or custom 遵守，奉行（法律、规则或习俗）
例句：
People must observe the law. Nobody should be an exception.
人们必须遵纪守法，谁都不应该例外。
The old people in the village still observe the local traditions.
村里的老人仍然遵守当地的传统。

3. humorous adjective / hju m r s/
funny, or making you laugh 幽默的，滑稽的
例句：
The poet ranted his humorous verses before a big crowd.
这位诗人在大庭广众之下大声朗诵他的幽默诗句。
I’m not exactly sure what she does there, but it seems to be related to humorous poems.
我并不确切地知道她为什么会出现在那些结果中，但似乎与幽默诗歌有关。

4. create verb /kri e t/
to make something new, or invent something 创造；创建；创作；发明
例句：
Charles Schulz created the characters "Snoopy" and "Charlie Brown".
查尔斯 舒尔茨创作了漫画人物史努比和查理 布朗。
The Bible says that God created the world.
《圣经》上说是上帝创造了世界。

5. doubt noun & verb /da t/
1). n. (a feeling of) not being certain about something, especially about how good or true it is
（尤指对好坏、真实性的）怀疑，疑虑，疑问
例句：
I’m having doubts about his ability to do the job.
我对他是否能胜任此项工作还有一些疑问。
I never had any doubt (that) you would win.
我从未怀疑你会获胜。
2). v. to not feel certain or confident about something or to think that something is not probable
怀疑；不确定，不肯定
例句：
I doubt whether/if I can finish the work on time.
我怀疑自己能否按时完成这项工作。
I don’t doubt his abilities.
我并不怀疑他的能力。

6. evidence noun / ev d ns/
one or more reasons for believing that something is or is not true
证据；证明
例句：
Is there any scientific evidence that a person’s character is reflected in their handwriting
一个人的笔迹反映其性格的说法有什么科学依据吗？
Several experts are to give evidence on the subject.
数位专家将就这个问题给出证据。

7. perform verb /p f m/
1). to do an action or piece of work 做，进行；施行
例句：
Computers can perform a variety of tasks.
计算机能执行多项任务。
The operation will be performed next week.
手术将于下周进行。
2). to entertain people by dancing, singing, acting, or playing music 演出，表演
例句：
She composes and performs her own music.
她自己创作音乐自己演奏。
A major Hollywood star will be performing on stage tonight.
今晚一位好莱坞大牌明星要登台表演。

8. guilty adjective / ɡ lti/
1). feeling guilt 内疚的，愧疚的，自责的
例句：
I feel so guilty about forgetting her birthday.
我忘了她的生日，深感内疚。
She must have done something wrong, because she’s looking so guilty.
她一定是做错什么事儿了，因为她一脸的愧疚。
2). responsible for breaking a law 有过失的，犯了罪的，有罪责的
例句：
The jury has to decide whether a person is guilty or innocent of a crime.
陪审团必须就一个人是否有罪作出裁决。
A person accused of a crime is presumed innocent until proven guilty.
一个被指控犯罪的人在被证明有罪之前是假定无罪的。

9. calm adjective & verb& noun /kɑ m/
1). adj. peaceful, quiet, and without worry 冷静的，镇静的
例句：
He has a very calm manner.
他举止沉着镇静。
Now keep calm everyone, the police are on their way.
现在请大家保持镇静，警察就要来了。
2). v. to stop someone feeling upset, angry, or excited
使平静；使安静；使镇静
例句：
He tried to calm the screaming baby by rocking it back and forth.
他来回摇晃着嚎哭的婴儿，想让他安静下来。
How do we calm it down
我们怎样让他平静下来？
3). n. a quiet or peaceful period or situation
宁静（的时期），安详（的时期）
例句：
It was the calm of the countryside that he loved so much.
他所深爱的正是乡村的宁静。

三、必背短语
1. at least 至少 2. pass away 过世；逝世
3. a little 少量，一些 4. humorous nature 幽默本质
5. university degree 大学学位 6. be calm 冷静
7. walk into the hall 走进大厅 8. find the truth 发现真相
9. go ahead 去做吧 10. a special kind of silk 一种特殊的丝绸
11. translate…into… 把……翻译成…… 12. pay close attention 密切关注
13. have no fear 不害怕 14. science fiction 科幻小说

四、经典句型
1. “I came as soon as I could. What’s going on ” asked Detective winters as he quickly took off his scarf, hat and coat.
“我尽快赶来了，发生了什么事”？温斯特侦探一边向一边迅速地摘掉围巾、帽子，脱去外套。
2. He went on a trip to France and never returned.
他也去法国旅游了，再也没有回来过。
3. Oh my. This is all very sad.
哎呀，这太让人难过了。
4. ---Do you mind if I ask you a few questions 你介意我问你几个问题吗？
---No. Please go ahead. 不，请问吧。
5. She has sold more than two billion books and her books have been translated into 103 languages.
她的书销量超过20亿册，并被译成103种语言。
6. Her play, The Mousetrap, has run longer than any other play.
她的戏剧《捕鼠器》比其他任何的舞台剧的上演时间都长。
7. With this kind of education, it is no wonder she became such a fantastic mystery writer.
受到这样的教育，难怪她能成为如此了不起的推理小说作家。
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三点剖析
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一、考点
1. 掌握本课核心词汇和固定搭配。
2. 间接引语用法(二)
间接疑问句
间接疑问句是由一般疑问句或特殊疑问句转换而来的间接引语。特殊疑问句转换为间接引语，要用ask，wonder，want to know + 特殊疑问词作为引导词，即when/where/who/what/how/why等，语序不变，即从句用陈述语序。
例句：
He asked, “Where does she live ”
He asked where she lived.
他问她住在哪？
The nurse asked, “How do you feel ”
The nurse asked how I felt.
护士问我感觉如何。
“Why is my mother driving so fast ” I wondered.
I wondered why my mother was driving so fast.
我想我妈妈为什么开车开这么快。
一般疑向句、选择疑问句等转换为间接引语，要用连接词if 或whether 作为引导词，从句用陈述语序。
例句：
She said, “Do you want me to help you ”
She asked if/ whether I wanted her to help me.
她问我是否需要帮忙。
“Are you waiting for the bus ” he asked.
He asked if whether I was waiting for the bus.
他问我是否在等公交车。
例题：
把下面的直接引语改成间接引语
1. He asked, “How do you find it, mother ”
He asked his mother _________ _________ found it.
2. “Will you see me next week ” he said.
He asked _________ I _________ _________ him the next week.
3. “Where have you been these days ” he asked.
He asked me _________ _________ _________ been _________ days.
4. “Do you know where she lives ” he asked.
He asked _________ _________ knew where she _________.
5. I asked my sister, “ How do you feel about the pollution ”
I asked my sister _________ _________ _________ about the pollution.
【答案】
1. how he
2. if/ whether; would see
3. where I had; those
4. if/ whether I; lived
5. how she felt
【解析】考查直接引语和间接引语的转换，根据用法改成相应句子即可。

二、易错点
used to do，be used to doing和be used to do sth.的区别
1. used to do sth.用来表示过去的习惯和状态，指某人过去习惯于做某事，现在已经不做了。
例句：
He used to play table tennis, but now he’s getting interested in tennis.
他过去打乒乓球，但是现在对网球感兴趣。
My father used to smoke a lot.
我爸爸以前抽很多烟。
形式
肯定句：used to用于所有人称。
否定句：didn’t use to do sth./ used not to do sth.
例句：
He didn’t use to play computer games.
他过去经常玩电脑游戏。
Buses used not to stop here.
公交车过去不再这停靠。
疑问句: Did sb. use to do...
例句：
Did you use to swim a lot
你过去经常游泳吗？
Did this building use to be a hotel
这栋建筑之前是个宾馆吗？
2. be（get，become）used to结构在意义上相当于accustomed to“习惯于”，to是介词，因此后面只能跟名词、代词或动名词。
例句：
They got used to living in the countryside. 他们已习惯于住在农村。
I’ve got used to being a vegetarian． 我已经习惯吃素食。
3. 当主语是物的时候是指被用来做某事，be used to是动词use的被动语态，在这种结构里，to是不定式符号。
例句：
A metal bar was used to force the door open． 用金属棒把门撬开。
The threshing ground was used to hold a mass meeting. 打谷场曾用于举行群众大会。
例题：
She used to _________ with her parents, but now she is used to _________ with her classmates at school.
A. live; living B. live; live
C. living; living D. living; live
【答案】A
【解析】考查短语辨析。根据句意：她过去和她的父母住在一起。但是现在她已经习惯和她得同学们在学校住了。故选A。
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题模精选
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题模一：Unit6 词汇应用
例1.1.1 In my opinion, Jim Carry is a _________ actor and he always makes people laugh.
A.strict B.serious C.humorous D.sad
例1.1.2 根据括号提示填空
1）. We felt sad for the old man’s _________ （死亡）.
2）. You need to learn how to spend money _________ （wise）.
题模二：间接引语
例1.2.1 把下面的直接引语改为间接引语
1. She said to Tom, “Can you help me ”
She asked Tom ____________________________________.
2. The teacher asked me, “How will you repair it ”
The teacher asked me ____________________________________.
3.She asked me, “Is this book yours or his ”
She asked me ____________________________________.
例1.2.2 根据中文提示完成句子
1）. 我会尽快给你写信的。
I will write to you _________ _________ _________ I can.
2）. 那位老人上个月过世了。
The old man _________ _________ last month.
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随堂练习
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随练1.1 I _________ my father’s wet shoes and washed his feet.
A.took out B.took off
C.took place D.took up
随练1.2 The boy spent _________ three hours finishing writing the whole report.
A.at least B.at first C.at once D.at last
随练1.3 The students studied for an exam by working _________ groups.
A.by B.for C.over D.in
随练1.4 Yangjiang, a famous female writer, _________ for about a month so far.
A.died B.has been dead
C.has been died D.has died
随练1.5 根据括号提示完成句子
1. In my opinion, tea is the most popular in China without _________ （疑问）.
2. He has lots of _________ （幽默的）stories to tell.
3. A person’s normal temperature is 37 ________ （度数）centigrade.
4. It’s nice of you to provide us with the _________ （有价值的）information.
5. I’m busy these days. Hanging out with friends is almost _________ （possible）for me now.
6. Zhang Ziyi is a famous _________ （act） in China and she is famous all over the world.
7. The English poem was _________ （translate） into Chinese.
8. We stood up and clapped for them because of their wonderful _________ （perform）.
随练1.6 首字母填空
(1)The watch cost me 1, 000dollars. It's v________.
(2)It's i________ to finish the difficult work in two hours.
(3)A good habit will make you healthy, w________ and wise.
随练1.7
单词填空
(1)We hope the little girl can tell us the ________(真相).
(2)It's nice of you to provide us with the ________(有价值的)information.
(3)Pieces of glass and bricks fell down and we looked at each other in ________(恐惧).
随练1.8 Do you know _________ I want to see a funny film.
A.where the cinema is
B.where is the cinema
C.where the cinema was
D.where was the cinema
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能力拓展
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拓展1 He left school and began work _________ twelve.
A.at the age of B.at the beginning of
C.at the top of D.at the bottom of
拓展2 We often use the knife _________ things.
A.cut B.cuts C.cutting D.to cut
拓展3 We had _________ awful weather _________ we couldn’t finish the work on time.
A.so; that B.such; that
C.such an; that D.so a; that
拓展4 根据中文提示完成句子
1. 我看到远处有一座漂亮的房子。
I saw a beautiful house _________ _________ _________.
2. 记得早点叫醒我。
Remember to _________ _________ _________ early.
3. 请把这些旧报纸放下
Please _________ _________ these old newspapers.
4. 他直到读完这本小说才知道结局。
He didn’t know the ending _________ _________ _________reading the novel.
5. 他在事故后失去了双腿。
He lost two legs _________ _________ _________ an accident.
拓展5
句型转换
(1)"What was Lucy doing this morning " Jim wants to know. (改为复合句)
Jim wants to know ________.
(2)Tony asked me, "Do you have a pen "(改成间接引语)
Tony asked me ________ I ________ a pen.
(3)"Why does he like to make friends with Mary " Can you tell me (改为复合句)
Can you tell me ________
拓展6
完形填空
Not everyone has the chance to be a detective(侦探). But I ever got one when I was thirteen years old. It happened in 1988.
One afternoon, I was walking down the street when I saw my father's new car. I ___1___ to see my father, but to my ___2___, I saw a young woman driving instead D. "She stole my father's car," I thought. So I quickly stopped a taxi and got in. I said to the driver, "Follow that new car ___3___." And I told him why.
The taxi driver had a car telephone, and I asked him to call the police. Soon we heard the ___4___ of a police car and its loudspeaker. The policeman told the woman to stop her car.
Our car came to a stop, too. I ___5___ right now and said to the woman, "It's not your car. It's my ___6___. "
The woman smiled and said, "Oh. You're Mr. Johnson's younger son, right I've ever seen your photo at your father's office. "
Before I could say ___7___ word, the woman explained that she was my father's new assistant. My father had asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it ___8___. He lent her his car. After hearing her words, we called my father and he told us what she said was ___9___.
The police and the taxi driver laughed. I ___10___ very sorry. It was both the first time and the last time for me to work as a detective. Don't you think my story funny
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(
1
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A
．
except
B
．
expected
C
．
think
D
．
thought
(
2
)
A
．
surprised
B
．
surprises
C
．
surprise
D
．
surprising
(
3
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A
．
after
B
．
in front
C
．
at the back
D
．
at the back of
(
4
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A
．
noise
B
．
voice
C
．
cry
D
．
sound
(
5
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A
．
got in
B
．
got into
C
．
got out
D
．
got away
(
6
)
A
．
father
B
．
mother
C
．
mother's
D
．
father's
(
7
)
A
．
another
B
．
other
C
．
else
D
．
others
(
8
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A
．
repair
B
．
repaired
C
．
repairs
D
．
repairing
(
9
)
A
．
wrong
B
．
really
C
．
true
D
．
truly
(
10
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A
．
felt
B
．
feel
C
．
fell
D
．
fallen
)
拓展7
阅读理解
A woman repeated a bit of gossip(流言) about a neighbour. Within a few days the whole neighbourhood knew the story. The neighbour was deeply hurt. Later the woman responsible(负责) for spreading the gossip learned that it was completely untrue. She was very sorry and went to a wise old man to find out what she could do to repair the harm.
"Go to the marketplace, " he said, "and buy a chicken, and have it killed, then on your way home, pluck(拔) its feathers and drop them one by one along the road. "Although surprised by this advice, the woman did what she was told.
The next day the wise man said, "Now, go and collect all those feathers you dropped yesterday and bring them back to me."
The woman followed the same road, but she was so discouraged when she found the wind had blown all the feathers away. After searching for hours, she returned with only three in her hand.
"You see," said the old man, "it's easy to drop them, but it's impossible to get them back. So it is with gossip. It doesn't take much to spread a gossip, but once you do, you can never completely undo the wrong. "
(1)The woman was very ________ the harm she had done to her neighbour.
A．happy about
B．angry about
C．sorry for
D．excited about
(2)Which of the following statements is TRUE ________
A．The gossip didn't hurt anyone at all
B．The wise man was not kind enough
C．The woman found all the feathers at last
D．The woman was given a lesson
(3)What the wise man said has nearly the same meaning as the Chinese phrase "________".
A．覆水难收
B．无中生有
C．欲速不达
D．得道多助
答案解析
(
Unit 6 Detectives
)
(
题模精选
)
题模一：Unit6 词汇应用
例1.1.1
【答案】C
【解析】考查词汇辨析。根据语境：在我看来，吉姆是一个幽默的演员，他总是让人们开怀大笑。strict严厉的；serious严肃的；humorous幽默的；sad难过的，故选C。
例1.1.2
【答案】1）. death
2）. wisely
【解析】考查本课重点核心词汇，根据提示和语境，填出相应单词及其适当形式。
题模二：间接引语
例1.2.1
【答案】1. if/ whether he could help her
2. how I would repair it
3. whether that book was mine or his
【解析】考查间接引语。根据相关用法填出适当形式即可。
例1.2.2
【答案】1）. as soon as
2）. passed away
【解析】考查本课重点短语和句型，注意动词单复数和固定搭配。
(
随堂练习
)
随练1.1
【答案】B
【解析】考查固定搭配。根据题意：我把我爸爸的湿鞋脱掉，给他洗了洗脚。take out取出；take off脱掉，起飞；take place发生；take up占据，故选B。
随练1.2
【答案】A
【解析】考查短语辨析。根据句意：那个男孩花了至少三个小时的视角完成整个报告。at least至少；at first首先；at once立刻，马上；at last最终，故选A。
随练1.3
【答案】D
【解析】考查固定搭配。in groups分组，故选D。
随练1.4
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词时态。根据so far判断要用现在完成时，根据for about a month可知要用延续性动词，故选B。
随练1.5
【答案】1. doubt
2. humorous
3. degrees
4. valuable
5. impossible
6. actress
7. translated
8. performance
【解析】考查本课重点词汇。根据提示填出对应单词，注意词的正确形式。
随练1.6
【答案】(1)valuable
(2)impossible
(3)wealthy
【解析】(1)valuable. 根据"The watch cost me 1, 000dollars"这块表花费了我1000美元, 结合给出的首字母提示v, 空格前面是系动词is, 所以空格处需要用形容词来填空, 所以要用valuable来填空, valuable是形容词, 意思是"有价值的"
(2)考查形容词. 结合语境"两小时内完成这项艰巨的工作是__.". 及首字母提示, 可知, 应该是"不可能的", 系表结构. 填形容词.
(3)分析句子, 结合首字母提示, 推测意思是一个好习惯将使你健康, 富有, 智慧. 考查make sb. +adj.推测英语是wealthy.
随练1.7
【答案】
(1)truth
(2)valuable
(3)fear
【解析】(1)truth. 根据题干We hope the little girl can tell us the﹣﹣. 可知句意为：我们希望小女孩告诉我们实情. the是定冠词, 后面应该跟名词, truth, 名词, 真相.
(2)根据句子结构可知, 此处填写的形容词作information的定语;根据汉语意思,
(3)根据Pieces of glass and bricks fell down and we looked at each other in﹣﹣(恐惧). 可知这里放在介词后面跟名词形式, fear, 名词, 恐惧.
随练1.8
【答案】A
【解析】考查宾语从句用法。宾语从句要用陈述句，结合句意可知要用一般现在时，故选A。
(
能力拓展
)
拓展1
【答案】A
【解析】考查固定搭配。根据句意：他在12岁就辍学开始工作了。at the age of在……岁时；at the beginning of 在……开始；at the top of在……顶端；at the bottom of在……底部。故选A。
拓展2
【答案】D
【解析】考查固定搭配。use…to so sth.用……做某事，故选D。
拓展3
【答案】B
【解析】考查连词用法。根据句意：天气如此糟糕，以至于我们不能按时完成这项工作。修饰不可数名词weather要用such，且不用加冠词，故选B。
拓展4
【答案】1. in the distance
2. wake me up
3. put down
4. until he finished
5. after he had
【解析】考查本课中重点表达，注意时态，固定搭配和单复数问题。
拓展5
【答案】(1)what Lucy was doing this morning
(2)if/whether; had
(3)why he likes to make friends with Mary
【解析】(1)考查复合句. 这里是直接引语变间接引语. 用宾语从句形式. 从句用陈述语序. 主语Lucy在前. 过去进行时态不变.
(2)本题主要是改为间接引语：在改为间接引语时, 直接引语中的第二人称, 如果原话是针对转述人说的, 转换为第一人称, 故：you﹣﹣I;直接引语为一般疑问句, 间接引语用连词if/whether引导, 语序应该是陈述语序, 故：I have…, 时态也要做相应变化：一般现在时态变为一般过去时态;故have﹣﹣had.
(3)考查复合句. 这里是直接引语变间接引语. 用why引导的宾语从句形式, 从句用陈述语序. 主语he在前. 一般现在时态, 谓语动词用第三人称单数likes.
拓展6
【答案】BCBDC DABCA
【解析】(1)B 动词辨析. exedpt是期望;think是想;根据后面to see my father, 应该是期望见到我的父亲, 前后时态是过去时.
(2)C 动词辨析. 根据前面是my, 只能选择C, A、B是动词, D是形容词.
(3)B 短语辨析. A在…之后;B在前面;C在后面;D在后面;根据Follow that new car, 结合全文, 应该是跟上前面的车.
(4)D 动词辨析. A噪音;B呼声, 嗓音;C哭声;D声音;根据后面of a police car and its loudspeaker应该是警车的声音.
(5)C 短语词辨析. A 到达;B进入;C出来;D离开;根据后面right now and said to the woman, 对那个女人说, 应该是马上下车.
(6)D 名词辨析. A爸爸;B妈妈;C妈妈的;D爸爸的;根据前面期望见到爸爸, 可知 It's my 是我爸爸的车, 要用名词所有格.
(7)A 代词辨析. A另一个(三者或三者以上);B别的, 其它的, 后面要用名词复数;C别的, 其它的;后面不能加名词;D别的, 其它的, 相当形容词加名词, 根据后面word是单数形式.
(8)B 动词辨析. A原型;B过去分词;C第三人称单数形式;D动名词;根据句意My father had asked her to take his computer to the shop to have it我父亲让她带他的电脑带到商店维修, 电脑本身不能修, 是被维修, 要用被动语态, 构成是be+过去分词.
(9)C 形容词辨析. A错的;B真地, 副词;C真的;D真实地, 副词;根据my father and he told us what she said was 要用形容词作表语, 这里应该是得到爸爸的确认是真的.
(10)A 动词辨析. A 感觉, 过去式;B付费用;C跌倒;D跌倒, 过去分词;根据 laughed可知要用过去式.
拓展7
【答案】CDA
【解析】(1)C. 细节理解题.根据文中 She was very sorry and went to a wise old man to find out what she could do to repair the harm. 可知她为自己所做的事情感到抱歉.
(2)D. 细节理解题. 根据So it is with gossip. It doesn't take much to spread a gossip, but once you do, you can never completely undo the wrong. 说出去的话很难补救, "give sb a lesson的意思是教训某人.
(3)A. 总结归纳题. 文章中 It doesn't take much to spread a gossip, but once you do, you can never completely undo the wrong. 讲述的内容是说出去的话很难补救, 可以判断是覆水难收