Module 1 Unit3 Language in use. 知识要点与习题课件 (共26张PPT)

(共26张PPT)
Module 1 Wonders of the world
Unit 3 Language in use
目录
语法聚焦
01
课堂小测
02
语法聚焦
1. 一般现在时
定义 (常涉及现在)表示现在经常反复发生的或习惯性的动作或状态;还可用来描述真理
谓语构成 am/is/are;do/does
时间状语 always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, hardly, never,
every year, once a day, twice a week, three times a month, on Sundays等
英语六大基本时态
举例 Jacob is/isn’t a sailor.雅各布是/不是一个海员。
She sings/doesn’t sing well.她唱得好/不好。
2. 一般过去时
定义 (常涉及过去)表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态；也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作
续表
谓语构成 was/were; did; could; would…
时间状语 yesterday, last night, in 1990, two days ago, often, always等
举例 Mike was/wasn’t silent.迈克是/不是不爱说话的。
We visited/didn’t visit the Terracotta Army last year. 去年我们去/没去参观兵马俑。
续表
3. 现在进行时
定义 (常涉及现在某一时刻)表示(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作；也可表示现阶段一直或反复进行的动作
谓语构成 is/am/are doing
时间状语 now, at the moment, look, listen, these days, at present, from two to five等
续表
举例 I am/am not standing on the Grand Canyon now.
我正/没有站在大峡谷上。
Look! He is playing football.看！他正在踢足球。
4. 过去进行时
定义 (常涉及过去某一时刻)表示过去某个时间点或过去某个时间段正在进行的动作
续表
谓语构成 was/were doing
时间状语 at nine last night, at that time＝then, at this time yesterday, this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, when/while引导的时间状语从句等
举例 I was/was not looking at Victoria Falls at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候我正/没有看到维多利亚瀑布。
续表
举例 He broke his arm when/while he was riding the motorbike.他骑摩托车的时候折断了胳膊。
5. 现在完成时
定义 (涉及过去、现在、有可能到将来)表示始于过去、持续至今的动作或状态，并可能继续下去；也可以表示过去发生或已完成的某个动作对现在产生的影响或结果
续表
谓语构成 have/has done
时间状语 for(＋时段), since(＋表过去的时间点), already, yet, just, before, recently, still, lately, these years, just, up to now, so far, in/over/during the last/past few months等
举例 She has/hasn’t lived here for five years.
她住/没住这儿五年了。
续表
举例 Have you seen it yet 你看到了吗？
-Would you like to have dinner with me
你愿意和我一起共进晚餐吗？
-Thanks, but I’ve had it already.
谢谢, 不过我已经吃过晚饭了。
Angel has been dead for 2 days.
安杰尔过世两天了。
续表
6. 一般将来时
定义 (涉及将来) 表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事
谓语构成 will/shall do; is/am/are going to do; am/is/are doing （位移动词）
时间状语 tomorrow, soon, next year/week/month, in a few days, in the future, sometime, 含有when或if的复合句等
续表
举例 We’re going to meet outside the school gate soon.
我们不久将在学校门口会合。
They won’t have a meeting tomorrow.
他们明天没有会议。
There are going to be two parties this Saturday. = There will be two parties this Saturday.
这个星期六将有两个派对。
续表
课堂小测
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Adam is _________ (study) in the library with two of his friends at the moment.
2. Over the last few weeks, Emily ___________ (listen) to a large number of English programs on www. .
3. Surely he _________________ (return), but only in a few weeks’ time.
studying
has listened
will return
4. -Do you know what Louis was busy with when we arrived
-He ________________ (begin) to kill the snake bare-handed（赤手空拳地）.
5. The Browns will have picnics if it ________________ (not rain) in the mountains.
was beginning
doens’t rain
二、找出下列句子的错误, 并在横线上进行更正
6. I’ve never see it, so I’m not sure I agree with you.
________________________________________________
7. Look! The ship moving slowly to the shore.
________________________________________________
8. The men was leave the cave when suddenly, they saw a bag of treasure.
________________________________________________
see改为seen
在moving前加is
was leave改为were leaving或were going to leave
9. There will have an English party for the ninth graders at the end of this term.
_________________________________________________
10. We find it hard to believe that he’s already died. We’ve met him last night!
_________________________________________________
have改为be
We’ve met改为We met
三、单项填空(语法专练)
( )11. -Mum, where is Dad
-He —— flowers in the garden at the moment.
A. planted B. plants
C. will plant D. is planting
D
( )12. -When ____ you_____ here
-Two days ago.
A. did; come B. have; come C. will; come D. do;come
( )13. Her son ____ the army for two months. She misses him very much.
A. has joined B. has been in C. joined D. was in
A
B
( )14. -Have you finished the poster for the party
-Not yet. I ____ it in two days.
A. finish B. finished
C. will finish D. was finishing
C
( )15. -I was at the cinema at 8 o’clock last night. What about you
-I______ the Internet at home.
A. am surfing B. surfed
C. will surf D. was surfing
D
四、语法选择(核心素养：文化意识)
Probably you have seen photos of the Grand Canyon. But you must go there 16 to feel its size and beauty. The Grand Canyon is one of 17 natural wonders of the world.
The Colorado River made the Grand Canyon over 18 years. Slowly, the river cut down 19 hard rocks. At the same time, the land was 20 . Today the canyon is very deep. It’s also very wide, about 21 kilometres. And because of
22 sides of the canyon.
The canyon looks different at different times of 23 day, and in different seasons and weather. At sunrise, the red, gold, brown and orange colours of the rocks are 24 clear and bright. Whether you see the Grand Canyon from the top 25 the bottom, it will be an experience that you will never forget.
( )16. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself
( )17. A. the greatest B. greatest C. greater D. great
( )18. A. million of B. five millions of
C. millions of D. five million of
( )19. A. along B. through C. across D. past
( )20. A. rise B. rising C. rose D. risen
( )21. A. the twenty B. the twentieth
C. twenty D. twentieth
D
A
C
B
B
C
( )22. A. neither B. either C. both D. all
( )23. A. a B. an C. / D. the
( )24. A. especially B. speciality
C. especial D. special
( )25. A. and B. but C. or D. so
C
A
A
C
课后作业