人教版英语必修五Unit5 First Aid Reading 教学同步课件(共23张PPT)

(共23张PPT)
Unit 5 First Aid
get injured
fall ill
First aid
First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill and get injured before a doctor can be found.
How will her mother deal with the burn
Look at the picture on the left. Can you guess what will happen to the girl
She will get burnt/burned by
the boiling water.
First Aid for Burns
Go through the text and match the main idea of each part.
Skimming
Task 1
1
The functions
of
the skin
5
First
aid
treatment
4
Characteristics
of
burns
3
Types
of
burns
2
Causes
of
burns
First Aid for Burns
1
4
5
2
3
The skin
Importance
★ An ___________ part of your body and the largest organ.
★ ______a barrier against disease, poisons and the sun’s harmful rays.
Functions
★ Keep you warm or cool.
★_______ your body _____losing too much water.
★Give you ______________.
essential
Prevent
from
sense of touch
Task 2 Careful reading
Para1.What are the functions of the skin
Act as
1
The functions
of
the skin
5
First
aid
treatment
4
Characteristics
of
burns
3
Types
of
burns
2
Causes
of
burns
First Aid for Burns
steam
fire
the sun
electric shock
chemicals
hot liquids
radiation
Para.2.What are the causes of burns
You can get burned by ……
1
The functions
of
the skin
5
First
aid
treatment
4
Characteristics
of
burns
3
Types
of
burns
2
Causes
of
burns
First Aid for Burns
The three layers of our skin:
The third layer
The second layer
The top layer
first degree burns
second degree burns
third degree burns
Types
Pictures Characteristics
Affect the top layer of the skin.
Affect both the top & the second layer
Affect all three layers of the skin.
first
degree burns
second
degree burns
third
degree burns
Dry, red and mildly .
Mildly __________.
Turn when pressed.
, red and swollen.
Blisters（水泡）
_______
painful.
Black and white and .
tissue can be seen.
Little or no if nerves ______________.
swollen
Extremely
surface
Rough
white
pain
Swollen,
charred
Watery
are damaged
painful
1
The functions
of
the skin
5
First
aid
treatment
4
Characteristics
of
burns
3
Types
of
burns
2
Causes
of
burns
First Aid for Burns
What to do
when injured？
First aid treat-ment __________clothing using scissors.
__________burns with running water .
__________cool, clean, wet cloths .
__________the burned area gently .
_________ the burned area with a clean, dry bandage.
__________arms or legs higher than the heart .
__________to hospital immediately.
Remove
Cool
Place
Dry
Cover
Keep
Go
First aid treat-ment clothing using scissors if necessary unless it __________the burn.
burns with cool but not ____water at once.
For first degree burns, place cool, clean, wet cloths on them until the pain is not so bad.
For the second degree burns, keep cloths cool by ___________the cold water ______ and placing them on the burned area over and over again for about an hour.
Dry the burned area gently. Do not _____, as this may ___________.
Cover the burned area with a bandage and hold it ____________with tape.
Keep burned arms or legs higher than the heart, if possible.
Get the __________ to the hospital.
icy
squeezing
out
rub
get infected
in place
is stuck to
Remove
Cool
victim
According to the tables above, choose the best answers.
Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the first aid treatment
A. For the third degree burns, place cool, clean, wet cloths.
B. Cover the burned area with a clean, wet bandage.
C. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it is stuck to the burn.
D. Cool burns with icy water .
2. For the burns, you’d better do the following EXCEPT ______.
A. cover the burned area with a bandage and hold it in place.
B. place cool, clean, wet cloths on the burn.
C. rub the burned area.
D. keep arms or legs higher than the heart .
3. If the injuries are second or third degree burns, it is vital to get the victim to _______.
A. remove clothing using scissors.
B. dry the burned area gently .
C. keep arms or legs higher than the heart
D. go to hospital immediately.
Life is precious!
We should care about others, and help people in an emergency!
Try our best to give them effective first aid if they are in danger!
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