人教版（新课程标准）必修五Unit5 First Aid Reading课件(共24张PPT)

(共24张PPT)
What is wrong with her
What should we do
Characteristics of burns
Types of burns
First aid treatment
Causes of burns
The functions of the skin
1.Match the main idea with the correct paragraph.
1
The functions
of
the skin
5
First
aid
treatment
4
Characteristics
of
burns
3
Types
of
burns
2
Causes
of
burns
First Aid for Burns
1
4
5
2
3
2.complete the main idea of it.
The text mainly introduces ______ types of burns and their characteristics as well as how to give _________________ when burns happen.
first aid treatment
three
1.What are functions of skin
An essential part of body and organ.
It keeps you _____ or _____.
It your body ____ _____ ____.
It is where you feel ____,____or____.
It gives you your _____ ____ _____.
warm
cool
from
losing
water
prevents
largest
Scanning:
1
The functions
of
the skin
5
First
aid
treatment
4
Characteristics
of
burns
3
Types
of
burns
2
Causes
of
burns
First Aid for Burns
steam
fire
the sun
electricity
chemicals
hot liquids
radiation
2.What are causes of burns
1
The functions
of
the skin
5
First
aid
treatment
4
Characteristics
of
burns
3
Types
of
burns
2
Causes
of
burns
First Aid for Burns
The three layers of our skin:
The third layer
The second layer
The top layer
nerves
Fatty issue
Why doesn’t a third degree burn hurt？
Types
Pictures Characteristics
first
degree burns
second
degree burns
third
degree burns
Dry, red and .
painful.
Turn when .
, red and swollen.
Blisters（水泡）
Watery .
painful.
Black and white and .
, tissue can be seen.
Little or no if
are .
mildly swollen
extremely
surface
rough
white
mildly
pressed
pain
swollen
charred
nerves
damaged
first degree burns
second degree burns
third degree burns
4.Label the pictures with three degree burns.
1
The functions
of
the skin
5
First
aid
treatment
4
Characteristics
of
burns
3
Types
of
burns
2
Causes
of
burns
First Aid for Burns
What to do
when injured？
cloths
bandage
victim
clothing
burns
burned area
Remove
Cool
Place
Dry
Cover
Get
1. Remove clothing using scissors if necessary.
2. Cool burns with cool water for 10 minutes.
3. Place cool, clean, wet cloths on burns.
4. Dry the burned area gently.
5. Cover the burned area with a dry, clean bandage.
6. Get the victim to the hospital if serious.
Practise the 6 steps about first aid for burns
Remove
Cool
Place
Dry
Cover
Get
1. Sam knocked over a kettle full of boiling water onto his legs. His legs became red, swollen and covered with blisters. Sam broke the blisters and poured icy water from the fridge onto the skin. ( )
W
3. Read the first aid treatments for these
burns. If the treatment is right, write R.
If it is wrong, write W and explain why.
2. While ironing clothes, Miss Good accidentally touched the iron. Her wrist blistered and became watery. It hurt a lot. She put her wrist under the cold water tap and then kept placing cool, clean, damp cloths on it until it was less painful. Then she went to see the doctor. ( )
R
3. Mrs Casey’s sleeve caught fire while she was cooking. Her arm looked terrible but it didn’t hurt. The skin was charred. Her husband took off her blouse and picked off bits of the blouse stuck to the burn. He then placed butter on the burn and covered it with a wet bandage. ( )
W
4. After an hour in the sun, Lily noticed her arms were red and hurt a bit. She went home and put them under cool running water. ( )
R
Life is precious!
First aid
can save people’s lives.
Summing up Content Result
New words burned, swollen, hot liquids, blisters, scissors, bandage
Functions of skin It keeps ...
It prevents...
It is where…
It gives...
Causes of burns Hot liquids, steam,fire,radiation,
the sun,electricity,chemicals
Types &characteristics
of burns First degree: dry,red,mildly swollen
Second degree: rough ,red ,swollen...
Third degree: black,white,charred...
First aid treatment 1.Remove...
2.Cool...
3.Place...
4.Dry...
5.Cover
6. Get...
Search as much information as you can about first aid
*