(共26张PPT)
Welcome to my class~!
traffic accident
drowning
bleeding
animal bite
cuts
burns
What should you do for these accidents
call 120
send for a doctor
before doctor’s coming , give some first aids timely etc.
Unit 5 First aid
Warming up
What’s your first aid IQ
Your friend has an asthma(哮喘) attack, but she doesn’t have her medicine. You’d better:
A. Get a paper bag for her to breathe into.
B. Get her a cup of coffee.
C. Take her outside for fresh air.
咖啡因对气管扩张有效。
2.You should wait at least five minutes before touching somebody who has been struck by lightening(闪电), or you might get a shock(打击).
True
False
3. The best way to treat a hurt ankle(踝关节) is to:
Put an ice pack (包;裹)on your ankle.
Put a heating pad(电热垫) around your ankle.
Keep on walking and jumping.
4. To treat a burn, you:
A. Rub(涂,擦) some butter on it.
B. Hold the burnt part under cold running water.
C. Put salt on the burnt part.
5.Which person would you help first
Yang rongfan who has cut her foot on glass.
Xu yichen whose nose is bleeding.
Cheng linhui who is on the ground not breathing.
Teacher Tian has broken his arm.
6. What should you do if you find a person who has stopped breathing
Run and find help .
Try to start his/her breathing at once.
7. When carrying out rescue breathing, how many times a minute should you blow air into the victim’s(受害者) mouth
A.4 B.8 C.15 D.20
8. What is the most serious type of burn
A. first degree B. third degree
C. second degree D. all burns are serious
9. How would you stop severe bleeding
cover the wound with plastic
wash the wound
C. do nothing as the bleeding will stop by itself
D. put a bandage(绷带) over the wound and then press on it
10. What should you do if you find a person with a knife in his / her back
A Leave the knife in
B Pull the knife out
11. In a medical emergency what
telephone number would you call
A. 110 B. 114
C. 120 D. 119
What is the definition (定义)of First aid
Key words:
help , fall ill , injured , quickly
First aid
What is first aid
_______is the first kind of ____given to someone who suddenly ______or gets
_____ before a doctor can be found. Often the _____________is not serious, but there
are other times when giving first aid will _____save one’s life.
help , fall ill , injured , quickly
First aid
illness or injury
falls ill
help
injured
quickly
How to stop leg bleeding
Discussing and oral practice
First you have to … then … next…
lay …down
raise…
apply pressure to ….
put
bandage (绷带) on…
How to stop leg bleeding
First ---
Then ---
Next---
lay the person down, with the head slightly lower than the leg .
raise (举起) the person's legs above the level of the heart to reduce the blood flow.
put a bandage on the wound and apply pressure (用力压) to reduce the bleeding.
put a bandage
apply pressure to ….
raise the leg
reduce
lay …down
the head lower than …
How to treat sprained ankle
sit down…
raise …
reduce swelling
put bandage around…
apply ice pack to reduce…
How to treat sprained ankle
First ---
Second ---
Third ---
have the victim sit down and raise the foot.
put a bandage around the foot and ankle.
put an ice pack on the ankle to reduce the swelling.
Free talk:
What have you learned in this class
What do you want to say to your classmates
Home work
Preview the text of Reading part.
2. Finish the exercise on Page 27.