高中英语人教版（新课程标准）必修五Unit5 First Aid Reading First Aid For Burns教学课件(共25张PPT)

(共25张PPT)
人教课标
高二 必修 5 Unit 5
天有不测风云，
人有旦夕祸福。
Accidents will happen.
How do you deal with a simple cut
Wash the area of the cut ,dry it andcover
it with a piece of dry clean cloth.
What should we do if a person has an accident but there isn't a doctor
who
when
what
What is first aid
First aid is ___________________ given to someone who suddenly ___________ or _____________ before a doctor can be found.
a temporary form of help
falls ill
gets injured
Brainstorming: What words can you think of when you talk about accidents
Accident
drown（溺水）
bleeding
choking
burn
cut
a nosebleed
a snake bite
sprained ankle
a broken arm
What has happened
to the little girl
She has got burns by hot water.
How will her mother deal with the burns
I. Translate the subtitles and then give them the right orders.
__ the types of burns
__ first aid treatment
__ the functions of the skin
__ the characteristics of burns
__ causes of burns
3
1
4
2
5
烧伤的类型
烧伤时的急救措施
皮肤的功能
烧伤的症状
导致烧伤的原因
Skimming
The three layers of skin:
The third layer
The second layer
The top layer
I. Read Para1 carefully and fill in the blanks.
The skin
Importance ★An essential part of your body and its largest 1. ________
★A(n) 2. _______ against disease, poisons and the sun’s harmful rays
organ
barrier
3. _________ ★Keep you _______ or _____;
★Preventing your body from losing too much 4. ______
★Give you________________.;
Functions
water
warm
cool
your sense of touch
Part1
You can get burnt by :
steam
radiation
hot l
iquids
c
hemicals
H2SO4
fire
the Sun
electricity
Part 2
First degree burns
Affect the top______ of the skin. Dry, red and mildly
______. _______ painful. Turn white when ______.
Second degree burns
Affect both the ____ & the ______ layer. ________, red and swollen. Extremely painful. ________, watery surface
Third degree burns
Affect_____ ________ layers of the skin. Swollen;
______ can
be seen. ______ or ____ pain. Black and white and _______.
Types & characteristics of burns
1. Types 2. Characteristics
layer
top
second
all
three
swollen
Rough
tissue
Mildly
Little
no
pressed
Blisters
charred
Part 3&4
Ex 2： Label these pictures with first, second and third degree burns.
First degree burns
Second degree burns
Third degree burns
________ clothing and jewellery near the burns.
______ the burns with cool but not icy water.
______ cool, clean wet cloths on the burns.
_____ the burned area gently.
Take off
Cool
Place
Dry
Dos
Part5:first aid treatment
5. ______ the burned area with a dry
clean bandage.
6. ______ the burned area ______ than
the heart, if possible.
7. _____ the victim ___ the doctor or
hospital, if the injuries are second or
third degree burns.
Cover
Keep
higher
Get
Dos
to
Don'ts
Do not _______ the clothing that is
stuck to the burns.
2. Do not cool the burns with _____ water.
3. Do not put cool water on _____ degree burns.
4. Do not ____ butter, oil, ointment on burns.
remove
icy
third
put
The little girl got burns by hot liquids. According to the passage, she got _______ degree burns.
second
How will her mother deal with the burns
If you were her mother, what would you do Pick up the correct treatment to save the little girl from the following treatment.
1. Take off clothing near the burns.
2. Remove the clothing that is stuck to the burns.
3. Cool the burns with icy water.
4. Place cool, clean wet cloths on the burns.
5. Put butter, oil, ointment on burns.
6. Get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.
1
4
→
6
Summary
the functions of skin
causes of burns
the three types of burns
the characteristics of burns
first aid treatment
What we have learned in this class:
First aid can save lives, and lives are precious,so we should learn some knowledge about first aid to help people as much as possible.
Homework
1. Get more information about first aid from newspaper, magazine or the Internet.
2. Find out the important and difficult words and expressions in the text and then finish exercises on P36.