仁爱版英语七下 Unit 8 Topic 1 What's the weather like in summer Section B 导学案与练习（含答案）

仁爱版英语七年级下册Unit 8 Topic 1 Section B导学案与练习（有答案）
课前导纲 　
一、词汇初探。
单词闯关
1. rainy adj. ________ 2.下雪多的 adj. ________ 3. windy adj. ________ 4.有雾的 adj. ________ 5. cloudy adj. ________ 6.明亮的 adj. ________ 7.记得;记起 v. ________ 8. raincoat n. ________ 9.温度 n. ________ 10. outside adv. ________
短语互译
1.穿, 戴 ___________________ 2.外出 ___________________ 3. nice and bright ___________________ 4. the highest temperature ___________________ 5.最低温度 ___________________
二、课文初探。
a.观察1a中的图片，大声朗读对话,然后回答下列问题。
How are things going in Beijing
______________________________________
What is the weather like in Beijing
______________________________________
b.大声朗读2a,画出询问天气和气温的句子,并写下来。
______________________________________
______________________________________
三、语法初探
先写出下列名词的形容词形式，并将图片匹配。然后跟你的同伴根据图片做问答练习。
snow → _________ sun → _________
wind → _________ fog → _________
cloud → _________ rain → _________
A: What's the weather like today
B: It is...
A: What's the weather like yesterday
B: It was...
总结
当表示天气状况的名词变为形容词时, 通常在名词后加_________; 其中_________和_________是双写最后一个字母之后再加_________。
导读导练 　
一、 课文导读。
知识点1:
How are things going 一切都好吗
How is/ are... going 表示“一切好吗 " “近来怎么样 ”, 用来询问对方的工作学习或生活情况。回答常用Everything is going well. 或Things are going well. / Very well. / Not bad等。
针对训练1:
1. How are things going (改为同义句)
How ________ everything ________
2. A: How is your school life going these days
B: ________ ________(还不错).
知识点2:
Remember to put on your raincoat when you go outside. 当你外出的时候要记得穿上雨衣。
remember to do sth. 意为“记得要做某事”。如:
Remember to close the door before you go out. 出门前要记着关门。
针对训练2:
1. Remember ________ (buy) a present for Kangkang because his birthday is coming.
2. Remember take your bag when you go outside. (单句改错)
3. Jane ________ ________ (穿上) a warm coat and went out.
知识点3:
Nice and bright 阳光明媚。
nice and...常可以并列连接一个形容词，用来表达“ 非常...的“意思。如:
Our classroom is nice and clean. 我们的教室十分干净。
针对训练3:
1. Autumn is my favorite season. The weather becomes ________ ________ (非常) cool. We can see beautiful yellow and red leaves.
2. -Why so many students like Mr. Fang
-Because he is ________. His students always call him for help.
A. nice and clean B. nice and kind
C. nice and hot D. nice and cold
知识点4:
-What's the temperature, do you know 气温是多少, 你知道吗
-The lowest temperature is -89 ℃ and the highest temperature is -2℃. 最低气温是零下8度，最高气温是零下2度。
temperature用作名词，意为“温度"，是不可数名词。
询问气温要用what,表示温度的“高低”要用high或low。如:
The temperature is very high in Nanjing in summer. 南京的夏天气温非常高。
lowest, highest是最高级形式，意为“最低/高的....”。
针对训练4:
1. It is between 15℃ and 20°C today.( 对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ ________ today
2. -What was the temperature in Dalian yesterday
-The ________ temperature was -4℃ and the ________ temperature was 3℃.
A. lowest; highest B. high; low
C. small; big D. highest; lowest
二、语法聚焦 -- 千言万语说天气。
A. 单项选择。
( )1. -Look! It is ________. There are many kinds of clouds in the sky.
-Let's take photos of clouds.
A. sunny B. cloudy
C. cold D. rainy
( )2. It is ________. Why not make a snowman outside
A. snow B. snows
C. snowy D. sunny
( )3. It's ________. I can't see the men on the street at all.
A. foggy B. cloudy
C. windy D. sunny
B.根据图片内容完成短文，每空一词。
Today is June 10th. It's a 1 day in London. The 2 temperature is 15℃ and the 3 temperature is 21℃.
It will be 4 tomorrow and the temperature will be between 12℃ and 19℃. The day after tomorrow will be 5 . Don't forget to take your umbrella when you go out.
1._______ 2._______ 3._______ 4._______ 5._______
三、随堂小练，稳拿基础分。
A.根据句意及汉语提示写出单词。
1. What's the ________ (气温) tomorrow
2. -How is your classroom
-It's big and ________ (明亮的).
3. It's ________(有风的) this morning. Let's go to fly kites.
4. The temperature is too ________ (低的) today. Put on your coat when you go out.
5. -I will always ________ (记得) my middle school life.
-Me, too. It's colorful and interesting.
B.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1. 一切都好吧
________ ________ things ________
2.记得放学后先完成作业。
________ ________ ________ your homework first after school today.
3.今天阳光非常明媚。
It's ________ ________ ________ today.
4.气温是多少，你知道吗
________ ________ ________, do you know
5.今天的最低温度是-8℃,最高温度是-2℃。
Today, ________ ________ ________ is -8℃ and ________ ________ ________ is -2℃.
课后测评 　
一、单项选择。
( )1. -Do you ________ Jim from our hometown
-Of course. He is kind to me.
A. remember B. climb
C. start D. forget
( )2. -________ was the temperature in Zhengzhou that day
-39℃.
A. Why B. Where
C. What D. How
( )3. -Look, there is a beautiful snowman in the yard.
-It ________ snowy yesterday. The children made it happily.
A. is B. were
C. was D. will be
( )4. It's ________ now. We are all in our raincoats on the ________ day.
A. rain; raining B. rainy; rains
C. raining; rainy D. rains; raining
( )5. It's sunny and bright today. You should ________ the sunglasses when driving.
A. put away B. put on
C. put up D. put down
二、根据要求完成下列句子。
1. What is the weather like in America (改为同义句)
________ ________ ________ ________ in America
2. The highest temperature today is 32℃. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ ________ today
3. The lowest temperature was -2℃ and the highest temperature was 8℃ last Sunday. ( 改为同义句)
It was ________ -2℃ ________ 8℃ last Sunday.
4. raincoat , remember, on, your, to, put (连词成句)
______________________________________
5. are , well, going, very, things (连词成句)
______________________________________
三、综合考查。
A.对号入座:请从第II栏中找出第I栏的答语。
I
( )1. How is your father these days
( )2. How are things going
( )3. What's the weather like
( )4. Remember to put on your coat.
( )5. What's the temperature
II
A. It's sunny.
B. He's fine.
C. Things are going well.
D. lt's between 2℃ and 10℃.
E. Yes, Dad.
B.根据下面表格中的信息,补全对话。
City Beijing Shanghai
Weather Windy Sunny
Temperature 19℃-21℃ 23℃-27℃
A: Hello, Wu Ming! I'm in Shanghai now. 1
B: Hi, Gao Xu! It's windy in Beijing.
A: 2
B: The lowest temperature is 19℃ and 3 . And what about the weather in Shanghai
A: 4
B: How about the temperature there
A: It's a little hot. The temperature is 5 .
1.__________________________
2.__________________________
3.__________________________
4.__________________________
5.__________________________
参考答案
导读导练
二、A.
1. B 有下一句“天上有许多种类的云”可知。
2. C 由下一句“为什么不去外面堆雪人”可知天气是有雪的,be动词后接形容词。
3. A 由下一句“我一点儿也看不见街上的人”可知天是有大雾的。
B.1. sunny 2. lowest 3. highest
4. cloudy 5. rainy
三、
A.1. temperature 2. bright
3. windy 4. low
5. remember
B.
1. How are; going
2. Remember to finish
3. nice and bright
4. What's the temperature
5. the lowest temperature; the highest temperature
课后测评
一、
1. A 由句意可知“你还记得从你家乡来的Jim吗 ”
2.C 此句是提问郑州的天气。
3. C 由句意可知“昨天有雪,孩子们堆得雪人。”
4. C 第一句是现在进行时,第二句使用形容词，修饰名词。
5. B put on戴上, 穿上 put away把...收起来 put up张贴;建造;搭起 put down把...放下由句意可知“当开车时你应该戴上眼镜。
二、
1. How is the weather
2. What's the highest temperature
3. between ; and
4. Remember to put on your raincoat.
5. Things are going very well.
三、
A. 1-5 BCA E D
B.
1. How's the weather in Beijing
2. What's the temperature
3. the highest temperature is 21℃
4. It's sunny.
5. between 23℃ and 27℃