仁爱版英语七下 Unit 6 Topic1 There is a stuady next to my bedroom 导学案（无答案）

七年级下册 Unit6 Topic1 导学案
一、词汇检测。
建筑物 ________________ 卧室 ________________ 书房 ________________
厨房 ________________ 餐厅 ________________ 客厅 ________________
洗手间 ________________ 上楼 ________________ 第一 ________________
第二 ________________ 第三 ________________ 钟 ________________
椅子 ________________ 窗户 ________________ 桌子 ________________
钥匙 ________________ 院子 ________________ 房子 ________________
巨大的 ________________ 模型 ________________ 在二楼 ______________
美丽的花园 ___________________ 看一看 _________________
把……收起来 _________________ 在……中心 _________________
在……前面 _________________ 在…..左边/右边 _________________
在……附近 _________________ 在……下面 _________________
挨着，紧邻 _________________
二、句型解析。
1.____________________ and have a look 为什么不上楼看一看呢？
点拨：why not + 动词_____= why don’t you + 动词______。意为“为什么不……”表示提出建议或征求意见。
2. Don’t put them there. _____________, please. 不要把他们放在这儿，请把他们收起来。
点拨：put away, “ 把……收起来”，若宾语是人称代词，则要把人称代词放在二者_____，若是其他词则放在_____或介词_____均可。
Put them away. Put the book away. Put away the book.
链接：像这样用法的词组还有put on_______，try on______，work out______，give back______等。
3.I love ________ on the computer in the study. 我喜欢在书房里玩电脑。
点拨： love意为“爱，喜爱”。如果表示经常性、习惯性的喜欢，后面常加动词-ing形式；若表示偶尔的或具体某一次的喜欢则加动词不定式to do sth.。
Eg：I love ________, but I don’t love________ today. 我喜欢阅读，但今天我不太想阅读。
【即时演练】
( )1.—What can you see _____ the left of the yard —A small garden and some tall trees.
A. by B. at C. on D. in
( )2.—Could you help me _____ these books to the classroom —No problem. Let’s go.
A. taking B. not take C. take D. takes
( )3.—_____ bread do we need, Mom —Two kilos, I think.
A. How many B. How often C. How long D. How much
( )4.—Do you often _____ your parents —No, seldom.
A. write a letter B. write to C. writes to D. writing to
( )5. The old man lives _____ the second floor. He usually goes out for a walk after dinner.
A. in B. on C. under D. to
( )6.—Where is the teacher’s desk, Kangkang —Oh, it’s _____ the classroom.
A. in the front of B. in the front C. in front D. in front of
( )7. Aunt Li isn’t at home. Can you help her _____ her baby
A. look like B. look after C. look around D. look for
( )8.—Where is Guangzhou —Let’s _____ the map of China.
A. have a look B. have a look at C. look D. look after
( )9. Judy, don’t put your keys here. _____, please.
A. Put them away B. Put up them C. Put them up D. Put away them
三、语法学习。
There be句型
1、定义：there be “在某处有某物或某人”, 意为“有，存在”。
2、结构：There be结构为：There be+主语+介词短语。
3、用法遵循就近一致原则。
There be如果后面接两个或两个以上名词作主语，那么“be动词”的人称和数与邻近的名词一致。即be 用is还是are，取决于离该动词最近的那个名词。如果该名词是单数或不可数名词就用is，如果是复数就用are。
There ___________ a small garden in front of my house.
There ___________ so many nice books on the shelf.
There ___________ a lamp, a computer and some books on it.
4、There be 的各种句型。
（1）否定句式 ：在be动词后加not 或no ，即There be not a / an /any+名词 = no + 名词
There are some pictures on the wall.
→ There are not any pictures on the wall.
→ There are___________ on the wall.
（2）一般疑问句：把be动词提到句首，改大小写，再加问号。注意：some 改any 。
There is some water on Mars. → Is there any water on Mars
There are some fish in the water. → _______________________________
肯定回答________________. 否定回答_______________.
5、”There be”句型和现在进行时的结合：
There be+ sb./sth. + V-ing +状语. 某处有某人或某物正在做某事。
Eg: There are many old people living here. 有许多老人居住在这儿。
____________________________________in the tree. 树上有只鸟儿在唱歌。
____________________________________in the classroom. 教室里有个男孩正在弹钢琴。
就数量提问：
1）主语是可数名词，无论是单数还是复数，都用“How many +可数名词复数+are there+介词短语？
There are twelve months in a year. →How many months are there in a year
There is a cat in the box. → __________________________________________
2）如果主语是不可数名词，则用“ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？”表示：
There is some money in my purse. → How much money is there in your purse
There is a little water in the bottle → ________________________________________
【即时演练】
1. There are few windows in the house.（对画线部分提问）
_______ _______ windows are there in the house
2. There are some students on the playground.（改为否定句）
There _______ _______ students on the playground.
3. There isn’t an egg in the nest.（改为同义句）
There_______ _______ egg in the nest.
4. Is there a kite on the tree （作肯定回答）
_______, _______ _______.
作业。
完形填空。
There is a park near my home. But I don't go there very often. One afternoon I went into 1 and found it was really small. In the park, there were two different ways. One was wide and clean. There were 2 flowers on both sides. 3 was narrow(狭窄的) and dirty. Grass grew everywhere. But finally I decided to follow the dirty way.
Ah! There was a small 4 there. It was the most beautiful garden I had ever seen. There were trees, flowers and chairs. I thought it was 5 part of the park.
Many people 6 me that there is nothing to see in the park. Now I tell them 7 they follow the right way, they would feel differently. When I'm telling them, 8 just smile at me without answering. I know they don't believe me. My trip to the park that day made me understand something about 9 . Don't be 10 to choose a different way. Be brave. You may get a big surprise!
(　　) 1. A. the school B. the park C. the zoo D. the house
(　　) 2. A. lots of B. a lot C. much D. any
(　　) 3. A. another B. Other C. The other D. Others
(　　) 4. A. chair B. lake C. river D. garden
(　　) 5. A. the best B. better C. good D. nice
(　　) 6. A. tell B. told C. tells D. telling
(　　) 7. A. if B. when C. after D. before
(　　) 8. A. we B. they C. I D. you
(　　) 9. A. study B. school C. family D. life
(　　)10.A. happy B. lucky C. afraid D. worried
阅读理解。
(A)
Li Qiang and Li Gang are brothers. But their living habits (习惯) are different. Now let’s go to Li Qiang’s room. Li Qiang cleans his bedroom every day and puts his things away. Look! There is a computer on the desk. There are two balls under the bed. A guitar and a kite are on the wall. Some books are on the shelf. So he must be a careful (细心的) boy. Now let’s go to Li Gang’s room. The room is not clean. Can we see his clothes on the desk Oh, yes. We can see a football and a knife on the desk, too. Li Gang never does any cleaning on weekends. So his room is in a mess.
What do you think of Li Qiang and Li Gang Li Qiang is a good boy. Li Gang must learn from his brother.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )1. How often does Li Qiang clean his bedroom
A. Every day B. Every week. C. Twice a week. D. Every month.
( )2. There is a guitar ______.
A. on the desk B. on the wall C. on the shelf D. under the bed
( )3. What can we see on Li Gang’s desk
A. His clothes and a computer. B. A kite, a football and a knife.
C. His clothes, a football and a knife. D. Some books, a football and a computer.
( )4. What does “in a mess” mean in Chinese
A. 杂乱无章. B. 整洁. C. 漂亮. D. 拥挤.
( )5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true
A. Li Qiang and Li Gang are brothers.
B. Li Gang does not clean his bedroom on weekends.
C. Li Gang is a careful boy.
D. Li Qiang does some cleaning every day.
(B)
The Sawyers live at 87 King Street. In the morning, Mr Sawyer goes to work and the children go to school. Their father takes them to school every day.Mrs Sawyer stays at home every day. She does the housework. She always eats her lunch at noon. In the afternoon,she usually sees her friends. They often drink tea together. In the evening, the children come home from school. They arrive home early. Mr Sawyer comes home from work.He arrives home late.
At night, the children always do their homework, Then they go to bed. Mr Sawyer usually reads his newspaper,but sometimes he and his wife watch television,
阅读短文内容，回答下列问题。
1. Where do the Sawyers live
__________________________________
2. What does Mrs. Sawyer do every day
___________________________________
3. Who does Mrs. Sawyer see in the afternoon
____________________________________
4. Do the children arrive home early
______________________________________
5. Does Mr. Sawyer arrive home early
____________________________________