2022-2023学年八年级上学期英语期末学情评估试题
时间：120分钟 满分：120分
第一部分 (听力 共30分)
一、听对话, 选答案(共15小题, 计20分)
第一节：(共10小题, 计10分)
( )1. A. Her eraser. B. Her pencil. C. Her bag.
( )2. A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her sister.
( )3. A. Wash the car.
B. Do her homework.
C. Make the bed.
( )4. A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Running.
( )5. A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus.
( )6. A. The girl's father.
B. The girl's teacher.
C. The girl's uncle.
( )7. A. Playing football.
B. Climbing mountains.
C. Going surfing.
( )8. A. At the airport.
B. At the railway station.
C. At the bus stop.
( )9. A. Cold and cloudy.
B. Windy and snowy.
C. Hot and sunny.
( )10. A. At 7：20.
B. At 7：30.
C. At 7：50.
第二节：(共5小题, 计10分)
听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
( )11. How often will the man ride a bike to work
A. Three times a week.
B. Three times a day.
C. Three times a month.
( )12. What does the doctor advise the man to do
A. To ride a bike.
B. To run or play soccer.
C. To walk or play basketball.
听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
( )13. What will they do this Saturday evening
A. Go to the cinema.
B. Go to the library.
C. Go to the concert.
( )14. What's Adam's job
A. A singer. B. An actor. C. A writer.
( )15. When will they meet
A. At 6：45. B. At 7：00. C. At 7：15.
二、听独白, 填信息(共5小题, 计10分)
16. I visited many places and stayed in many ________.
17. One evening, I arrived at the hotel ________ at night.
18. The waiter welcomed me happily and ________ friendly service.
19. When I walked in, I got ________ because there were many beautiful flowers!
20. It only cost me ________ yuan.
第二部分 (笔试 共90分)
三、完形填空(共20小题, 计20分)
A
May 3 was a fine day. We had a very interesting class activity. ___21___ name of the activity was “The Story Happened on May Day”.
At the very beginning, our teacher taught us ___22___ a game. “For boys, they do push ups (俯卧撑). For girls, every two girls stand back to back, with arms crossed(交叉的). And they should ___23___ the other's hands. If the girl or the boy doesn't pass the game, he or she needs to tell a story which happened on May Day, ”our teacher said.
Many students didn't pass the game, ___24___ luckily my partner and I passed.
Someone said he went to Beijing. He ___25___ Tian'anmen Square, the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. He was very ___26___ there. Someone said he went to the Shantang Street and had many Chinese snacks. They were so delicious.
We all enjoyed ___27___. At last, we were surprised to see our teacher Mr. Pan play this game too. The students became so ___28___, and many of them went to the teacher's desk to see Mr. Pan do push ups. ___29___ 40 minutes, we learnt we should exercise more, keep healthy and feel the love of the class. ___30___ happy we were!
( )21. A. An B. A C. The D. /
( )22. A. plays B. to play C. play D. played
( )23. A. to touch B. touches C. touching D. touch
( )24. A. but B. so C. and D. or
( )25. A. painted B. visited C. left D. slept
( )26. A. happy B. sadly C. happily D. sad
( )27. A. we B. our C. us D. ourselves
( )28. A. exciting B. worrying C. excited D. worried
( )29. A. On B. In C. At D. Of
( )30. A. Where B. Who C. What D. How
B
One day, Franz Kafka, the famous novelist, was taking a walk in Steglitz Park in Berlin. He saw a young girl ___31___ because she had lost her favourite doll. She and Kafka ___32___ the doll but they didn't find it. Kafka told her to meet him there the next day.
The next day, they carefully looked for it again, but ___33___ didn't find the doll. Kafka gave the girl a(n) ___34___“written” by the doll that said, “Please don't cry. I have gone on a trip to see the world. I'm going to write to you about my adventures (冒险经历). ”
Then began a story that continued to the end of Kafka's life.
When they ___35___, Kafka read aloud his carefully written letters of the doll's adventures. The girl found them quite ___36___ and laughed a lot. Finally, Kafka read her a letter that brought the doll back to Berlin and he ___37___ her a new doll. “This doesn't look like my doll,” she said. Kafka handed her another letter that explained, “My trips have ___38___ me.” The girl hugged the new doll and took it home with her.
A year later, Kafka died.
Many years later, the grown up girl ___39___ a letter in the body of the doll by accident. It said, “Everything you love is very likely to be lost; but in the end, love will ___40___ in a different way. ”
( )31. A. laughing B. crying C. thinking D. waiting
( )32. A. looked after
B. looked at
C. looked through
D. looked for
( )33. A still B. even C. yet D. hardly
( )34. A. invitation B. diary C. novel D. letter
( )35. A. visited B. met C. moved D. worried
( )36. A. difficult B. useful C. interesting D. slow
( )37. A. lent B. sold C. mailed D. gave
( )38. A. copied B. changed C. missed D. trained
( )39. A. wrote B. forgot C. left D. found
( )40. A. leave B. help C. return D. share
四、阅读理解(共15小题, 计20分)
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文, 从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题, 计15分)
A
The computer is fast and never makes a mistake. While people are too slow, mistakes sometimes happen. That's what people often say when they talk about computers.
For over half of a century(世纪), engineers have made better computers. Now a computer can do a lot of daily jobs wonderfully. It is widely used in factories, hospitals and banks. A computer can report, decide and control in almost every field. Many computer scientists are now thinking of making the computer “think” like a man. With the help of a person, a computer can draw pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages and so on. Some people think it is cleverer than a man. Perhaps computers will really think and feel one day. Do you think that people will be afraid when they find that the computer is too clever
( )41. Engineers have worked on computers for ____.
A. about a hundred years
B. more than fifty years
C. over three years
D. about ten years
( )42. According to this article, some people think a computer is ____ people.
A. more stupid than B. as clever as
C. slower than D. cleverer than
( )43. With the help of a person, a computer can ____.
A. draw pictures
B. write music
C. talk with people and play chess with people
D. do all the above
B
My parents taught me not to waste foods. My mom always found ways to make foods. As I was there, I learned about the food and the history of the area. I learned that they don't waste food, either, and they use leftovers!
Many years ago, there was not enough food for everyone. People learned to cook and ate almost everything. They had to think of ways to make special dishes. One of these dishes is kao zha. It's made with leftovers like meat, soup, oil and fat. That might not sound very good, but it does taste good. Today kao zha is a special dish at big banquets (宴会).
Another famous dish is called zao bing. It's made with fruit, meat and other things. I really liked it! But I didn't want to eat too much. It has a lot of fat in it.
I smelled something burning and I saw smoke, so I found another special food of the Iranian area—duck meat. The duck meat is put in a big oven (炉子). Smoke keeps the meat fresh. I don't usually eat meat, but the duck meat is delicious! It tastes sweet.
Iran is a great place with delicious food. I hope I can come back again!
( )44. The writer learned from her parents ____.
A. not to eat leftovers
B. to eat good food
C. not to waste food
D. to make good food
( )45. There are ____ kinds of special foods mentioned in the passage.
A. two B. three C. four D. five
( )46. From the passage, we know that ____.
A. there was not enough food in Iran long ago
B. leftovers can't be used to cook delicious food
C. zao bing is a famous dish without any fat in it
D. the writer is interested in very big banquets
C
( )47. What type of the text is it
A. A poster. B. A newspaper report.
C. A blog. D. A diary.
( )48. The English Week is going to start ____.
A. in the library B. in classrooms
C. in the hall D. in the playground
( )49. We are going to ____ on December 8th.
A. take part in the speech competition
B. listen to and learn English songs
C. play games with the foreign guests
D. watch and discuss English movies
( )50. What competition is NOT mentioned in the article
A. The singing competition. B. The writing competition.
C. The listening competition. D. The speech competition.
第二节：根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(共5小题, 计5分)
Table manners are very different in every country. For example, when you are in England, you must not lift your soup plate to your mouth. This is very impolite. 51. ________ Lifting your plate to your mouth in Japan is a traditional way of drinking your soup. And also in Japan you don't have to worry about making a noise when you drink it. 52. ________ But it is not the same in Britain, so you shouldn't make a noise when eating there.
In Britain, people don't put their hands or arms on the table during the meal. 53. ________ In fact, you should watch what your hands do very carefully. In Arab countries, it is impolite when you eat with your left hand, so don't do it!
In Ukraine, you should not start eating first. 54. ________ You also have to say “please” and “thank you” every time you ask for and get something. If you don't like some food, don't make faces and don't say, “Yuk! I hate that！”55. ________
A. You should wait for all the others to start eating with you. B. The best way to avoid making mistakes in other countries is to watch the host and try to do as he does. C. It just shows that you really like the food! D. But in Mexico, guests keep their hands on the table all the time. E. But when you are in Japan, this is OK. F. You walk about during your meal. G. Don't speak with your mouth full of food.
五、根据所给汉语意思完成句子(共5小题, 计10分)
56. 依我看, 水果有益于我们的健康。
________________, fruit is good for our health.
57. 六岁的Miumiu在她的父母把她的唱歌视频分享到YouTube上以后, 很受大家喜爱。
________________ Miumiu became popular after her parents shared her singing videos on YouTube.
58. 刁顺子有很多难忘的经历。
Diao Shunzi has a lot of unforgettable________________.
59. 当你说英语的时候不要害怕犯错误。
________________ making mistakes when you speak English.
60. 听到这个好消息, 她高兴地说不出话来。
She was ________________ say a word when she heard the good news.
六、短文填空(共10小题, 计10分)
activity, enjoy, be, stay, sing, oneself, health, two, write, good
Last year I went to Australia to study and travel. I 61. ________ there for 21 days. I lived in Sydney for two weeks. I enjoyed 62. ________very much. I visited places of interest in the morning and had English lessons in the afternoon. My English teacher is a famous writer. He63. ________ many great books before. We all liked his class.
A friend and I lived with a family. The home stay family 64. ________ very friendly to us. I also ate 65. ________ every day. We talked about a lot of things in English. My spoken English became much better in Australia. I didn't have to speak English so often in China. But in Australia I had to. Soon I could talk with my teachers and home stay family freely.
The 66. ________ place in Australia was Sydney Opera House to me. On my 67. ________ day in Sydney, I visited Sydney Opera House. It was fantastic. There were a lot of 68. ________, and I also took a lot of photos. I found that singing there was an 69. ________ thing although I couldn't sing. After going back to China, I started to be interested in 70. ________. I hope I will be a singer and I can sing in Sydney Opera House one day.
七、任务型阅读(共5小题, 计10分)
In many Western schools, the sports day is a big event. Children take part in competitive sports, trying to break school records and take the first place.
Sports days, or sports meets, are usually held in the warmer seasons, either at the beginning or the end of the school year. They are also called field days.
Primary school sports days are fun. They usually have activities such as the egg and the spoon race(竞赛)and the sack race. Other events(比赛项目)include the skipping race and the three legged race. In middle and high schools, sports days include many of the common track and field(田径)events. They are more serious and competitive than primary school ones.
Students' parents and other relatives also come to the school on sports days. They watch children play. Many schools in the West have “mother and father” races for parents to take part in!
Although sports days are exciting, they also have some problems. According to some of reports in the US, sports days have become too competitive to be good for students. Some parents put too much pressure(压力)on the children. Some schools don't have “mother and father” races any more as there is much fight and cheating(欺骗).
71. What do children try to do when they take part in sports meets
They try to ____________________________________ when they take part in the sports meets.
72. When are sports days usually held in the school year
They are usually held _______________________________________________.
73. What are primary school and middle school sports days like
Primary school sports days are ______________ but middle school sports days are ______________.
74. Who will come to the school to watch children play on sports days
Students'_________________________________________________________.
75. What does the writer think about sports days
He thinks sports days are_____________________________________________.
八、补全对话(共5小题, 计5分)
在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句, 使对话恢复完整。
A：Hi, Tom. Are you free this Saturday
B：76. ________________________. What are you going to do, Lin Tao
A：I'm going to watch a traditional art show. 77. _____________________________.
B：Wow, you are so great！What are they about
A：78. _______________________. They stand for happiness and good luck in China.
B：It's fantastic! Where do you learn paper cutting
A：In our school art club.
B：79. ________________________？
A：Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me
B：Yes. I'd love to and I can't wait. 80. ________________________？
A：Let's meet at the school gate at 9：00 in the morning.
B：OK. See you then.
A：See you.
九、书面表达(计15分)
假如你是李华, 上周六, 你陪来自美国兄弟学校的中学生Peter体验中国文化。请根据以下信息, 用英语写一篇短文介绍本次活动并分享感受。
提示：visit Shaanxi History Museum; learn a lot; eat steamed cold noodles (凉皮)
要求：1. 参考提示词汇, 适当发挥；语句通顺, 意思连贯, 书写规范, 字迹工整；
2. 不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名等)；
3. 不少于70词。
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参考答案
第一部分
听力材料：
一、听对话, 选答案
第一节：
1. M：Amy, did you find your eraser
W：No. I've looked for it everywhere, but I still couldn't find it.
Q：What did Amy lose
2. M：Whom will you go to Shanghai with this holiday
W：I'll go there with my father.
Q：Who will go to Shanghai with the girl
3. M：Could you help me to wash my car, Monica
W：OK, Dad. But I have to finish my homework first.
Q：What will Monica do first
4. M：Are you interested in singing, Linda
W：I just like it a little. I like dancing very much, and I often go to the dancing club.
Q：What does Linda like a lot
5. M：How will you go to the Old People's Home this Sunday morning
W：I'd like to ride, but I was asked to take the bus there.
Q：How will the girl go to the Old People's Home
6. M：You must bring your science homework to me this afternoon.
W：OK, Mr. Gao. I won't forget it again.
Q：Who is the man
7. M：I can't wait for the summer holiday, Mum.
W：How about going to the beach, Tom I know you like surfing very much.
Q：What does Tom like doing
8. M：Excuse me, madam. Could you please help me look for my flight number on the screen I can't see it clearly.
W：Of course, let me have a look at your airline ticket.
Q：Where are they talking
9. M：What a nice day! How's the weather tomorrow
W：The radio says it will be windy and snowy.
Q：How is the weather tomorrow
10. M：Hurry up! It's seven o'clock now. We'll be late for school.
W：Don't worry. It probably takes us twenty minutes to get to school. Then there are still ten minutes before class.
Q：When will the class begin
第二节：听第11段对话, 回答第11、12小题。
M：I feel uncomfortable these days. Can you give me some advice, doctor
W：I think you should eat more vegetables and do more exercise.
M：Yes. From now on, I will ride to work three times a week.
W：That's not enough. You'd better take some stronger sports.
M：What are they
W：For example, you can run or play soccer every morning.
M：OK. Thank you.
听第12段对话, 回答第13至15小题。
M：Hello! This is Jack. Who's that
W：Hello! This is Mary. Are you free this Saturday evening
M：Yes. What's the matter
W：I have two tickets for Adam's concert. Would you like to go with me
M：Certainly. I'd love to. He's my favorite singer. Thanks for your invitation. When and where shall we meet
W：Let's meet at the gate of the park at seven o'clock.
M：Could you please get there a quarter earlier
W：OK. See you then.
M：See you.
二、听独白, 填信息
I'm Paula and I love traveling. In the past, I visited many places and stayed in many hotels. Super Hotel in London is my favourite hotel. Once I arrived at the hotel late at night. The waiter welcomed me happily and offered friendly service. He took me to my hotel room, which was big and clean. And when I walked in, I got surprised because there were many beautiful flowers! I stayed at the hotel for three days. It only cost me 450 yuan. So I always stay in Super Hotel when I'm in London.
听力答案：
一、1～5: ABBAC 6～10: BCABB 11～15: ABCAA
二、16. hotels 17. late 18. offered 19. surprised 20. 450
第二部分
三、 A)21. C 点拨：由定语of the activity可知, 此处name表特指, 前面应用定冠词the, 故选C。
22. B 点拨：动词teach sb. 后跟动词不定式作宾补, 故选B。
23. D 24. A 25. B
26. A 点拨：由后面语境They were so delicious. 可知, 他在那里玩得很高兴, 而空格处应为表语, 用形容词, 故选A。
27. D 28. C 29. B
30. D
B)31. B 点拨：空后语境…because she had lost her favourite doll. 提示, 小姑娘丢了心爱的洋娃娃, 因此很伤心, 所以选项中的crying符合语境逻辑, 故选B。
32. D 点拨：后续语境…but they didn't find it. 说明, 他们在此前一直在“寻找”丢失的doll, 故选D。
33. A 点拨：副词still意为“仍然”, 表示与前面情况相同。故选A。
34. D 35. B 36. C 37. D
38. B 点拨：由此前语境 “This doesn't look like my doll, ” 可知, 这个“回归的doll”看起来并不像那个丢失的doll, 所以信中解释：旅行改变了我。故选B。
39. D 40. C
四、第一节：A)41. B 点拨：细节理解题。由第二段第一句For over half of a century(世纪), engineers have made better computers. 可知, 人们研究、改进计算机已经有半个多世纪, 故选B。
42. D 点拨：细节理解题。由第二段内容Some people think it is cleverer than a man. 可知, 有的人认为, 计算机比人更聪明。故选D。
43. D 点拨：综合归纳题。综合第二段的With the help of a person, a computer can draw pictures, write music, talk with people, play chess, recognize voices, translate languages and so on. 所包含信息可知, 选项A、B、C的内容均为借助人力, 计算机力所能及的事情, 故选D。
B)44. C 45. B
46. A 点拨：推理判断题。本文第一段第三句As I was there, I learned about the food and the history of the area. 中的the area是解决本小题的关键, 而由本文三、四段可知, 本文所说的the area是指Iran, 所以第二段第一句Many years ago, there was not enough food for everyone. 是指Iran很久以前缺乏食物, 选项A符合原文, 故选A。
C)47. A 点拨：文章类型题。通读本文可知, 本文为即将举办的英语周活动的海报, 故选A。
48. C 点拨：细节理解题。根据文中On the first day, all the teachers and students will get together in the hall. 可知选C。
49. D 点拨：推理判断题。由海报文字倒数第二行 Date：December 7th～December 11th可知, 活动期限为12月7号至11号。8号应为第二天, 由海报内容可知, 第二天的活动是观看英语电影, 并在观看后进行讨论, 所以D项正确, 故选D。
50. C 点拨：细节理解题。通读海报文本可知, 英语周活动期间, 将举办一些竞赛, 其中没有提到听力竞赛, 故选C。
第二节：51～55: ECDAB
五、56. In my opinion 57. Six-year-old 58. experiences
59. Don't be afraid of 60. too glad to
六、61. stayed
62. myself 点拨：enjoy oneself玩得开心, 故填myself。
63. wrote 64. were
65. healthily 点拨：eat healthily此处副词修饰动词ate, 故填healthily。
66. best 点拨：根据句意可知“对我来说澳大利亚最好的地方就是悉尼歌剧院”, 故填best。
67. second 68. activities
69. enjoyable 点拨：根据语境可知“在那里唱歌是件令人享受的事”, 故填enjoyable。
70. singing 点拨：根据下文“I hope I will be a singer”可知“我”对唱歌感兴趣, 介词in后面的动词须用 ing形式, 故填singing。
七、71. break school records and take the first place
72. in the warmer seasons, either at the beginning or the end of the school year 点拨：根据第二段可知校园运动会通常在更暖和的季节里, 在学年的开始或结束时举行。
73. fun; more serious and competitive 点拨：根据第三段第一句和最后一句可知小学的运动会好玩, 而中学的运动会更严肃、更具有竞争性。
74. parents and other relatives
75. exciting but they also have some problems
八、76. Yes, nothing much
77. Some of my paper cutting works will be shown there
78. They are about flowers, birds and fishes
79. Can I join your club
80. When and where shall we meet
九、 Last Saturday, I had a great time helping the American student Peter experience Chinese culture.
It was the first time for Peter to travel in Xi'an, so I took him to visit Shaanxi History Museum. He learnt a lot about the history of the city, as well as our country. He was so excited that he decided to learn more about Chinese culture in his free time. After that we ate the local food, steamed cold noodles together. Peter enjoyed them very much. What an enjoyable day we spent together!
