Module 5 Look after yourself Unit 3 Language in use.习题课件(共31张PPT)

(共31张PPT)
Unit 3 Language in use
Module 5 Look after yourself
目录
语法聚焦
01
课堂小测
02
语法聚焦
时态
定义:在英语语法中,在不同时间、以不同的方式发生的行为、动作或状态要用谓语动词的不同形式来表示。这种表示行为、动作或状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式被称为动词的时态。下表为英语中六种常见时态:
时态 谓语构成(以do为例) 常用时间状语 用法 举例
一般现在时 do/does always, usually, often, sometimes, once a week, (1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态; He often goes to school by bike.他经常骑自行车去上学。
一般现在时 do/does every day, every morning, on Sundays, (2)表示客观事实或普遍真理; The earth goes round the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。
一般现在时 do/does at times, at the weekend (3)在条件或时间状语从句中,常用一般现在时表示将来的动作 If it doesn't rain, we will go shopping. 如果不下雨, 我们将去购物。
一般过去时 did yesterday, yesterday afternoon, in 1890, two days ago, just now (1)表示过去经常或反复发生的动作;(2)表示过去某个时间发生的某个动作或存在的状态 He was usually late for class.他常常上课迟到。He didn't go to work yesterday.他昨天没有去上班。
一般将来时 will/shall + do;be going to + do next week, this Sunday, next time, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow,from now on, in a minute (1)表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态;(2)表示打算、计划、决定要做某事 The flight will take off at 3:30. 这趟航班将在3:30起飞。We are going to have a meeting.我们将要开一个会。
现在进行时 am/is/are + doing now, at the moment, look, listen, these days, (1)表示说话的瞬间正在进行或发生的动作; Look! They are planting trees in the park. 看!他们正在公园里植树。
现在进行时 am/is/are + doing at present等或含有when, while的时间状语从句 (2)表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 He is building his own house these days.他这些天正在建他的房子。
过去进行时 am/is/are + doing at eight yesterday,at nine last night, at that time, just then, 表示过去某一时刻或某一时间内正在进行的动作 When he called me, I was having dinner.他给我打电话时, 我正在吃晚饭。
过去进行时 am/is/are + doing this time yesterday等或含有when, while的时间状语从句 表示过去某一时刻或某一时间内正在进行的动作 She was watching TV at eight yesterday.昨天八点时她正在看电视。
现在完成时 have/has + done already, ever, never, just, yet, so far, ever since, for two days, since 2000 (1)表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成; I have not visited the Great Wall.我还没游览过长城。
现在完成时 have/has + done already, ever, never, just, yet, so far, ever since, for two days, since 2000 (2)表示开始于过去、持续到现在的动作或状态; I have lived here since the autumn of 2004. 自2004的秋天起，我就住在这里。
现在完成时 have/has + done already, ever, never, just, yet, so far, ever since, for two days, since 2000 (3)表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响 He has had a good education.他受到过良好的教育。
课堂小测
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We'd like to do all we can _________(protect) our earth.
2. I don't think that it is wise_______(buy) a second?hand car.
3. There are _________(thousand) of visitors coming to visit our school every year.
to protect
thousands
to buy
4. The Greens welcomed us warmly and made us________(feel)at home.
5. To improve her writing, Jane's reading as ______(many) books as she can whenever she's got time.
feel
many
二、找出下列句子的错误，并在横线上进行更正
6. Adam’s got off the plane several hours ago.
____________________
7. I ate my breakfast, but I still feel hungry.
____________________
Adam’s改为Adam
ate改为have eaten
8. Did Ben sing a song when Kate arrived？
____________________________
9. Jake's leg bleeding at the moment, so he feels much pain. ____________________
10. According to the rules for a healthy life, he'd better to walking more steps each day.
___________________________________
Did Ben sing改为Was Ben singing
bleeding改为is bleeding
he’d better to walking 改为he’d better walk
三、单项填空（语法专练）
（ ）11. —Ben and Sue aren't at home, are they
—No. They to London on business.
A. have gone B. go C. have been D. will go
A
（ ）12. —Where is Linda I can't find her anywhere.
—She the flowers in the garden.
A. waters B. watered
C. is watering D. had watered
（ ）13. —When you here
—Two days ago.
A. did; come B. have; come
C. will; come D. do; come
C
A
（ ）14. —Why was the boy hit by a car
—Because he a red light at that time.
A. run B. is running
C. was running D. have run
C
（ ）15.We some robots at home in the future, and there some in the office too.
A. will have; will have
B. have; will be
C. will have; will be
D. will have; are
C
四、语法选择（核心素养：语言能力）
When a disaster(灾难) happens,you might find yourself without water,gas and electricity. You might even need to leave your home right away. So you are supposed to plan for the bad situations before the disaster__16__ . Here are some suggestions.
First,have a family meeting. Plan a way to get your family members together if they can't find__ 17__ after the disaster. Choose two places for everyone to go to if it__ 18__ safe to return home. The first should be near your house. You can go there if there is an emergency(紧急情况) like a fire. __ 19__ meeting place should be outside your neighbourhood.
Next,choose a person outside your area__ 20__ can help your family get in touch with each other. After a disaster,it is often__ 21__ to communicate over a long?distance call than a local one. The person __22__ pass messages between your family members.
Then,get a family disaster kit(应急用品) ready. It should include things your family needs. It can help you __23__ (生存) at least for three days with bread,water,medicine and things like that. Put them in a bag so you can carry it if you leave in a hurry.__ 24__ doing it,remember that different people have different needs,including special things that are necessary for elderly or young members of your family.
Finally, practise your emergency plan,and change__25__ if necessary.
You may not be able to stop disasters,but with a little planning you can be helped.
（　　　）16. A. come B. will come
C. comes D. is coming
（　　　）17 A. each other B. the other
C. other D. another
（　　　）18. A. won't be B. doesn't
C. isn't D. not
（　　　）19. A. A second B. The second
C. Second D. One second
（　　　）20.A. where B. which
C. whom D. that
C
A
C
B
D
（　　　）21. A. more easy B. much easy
C. easier D. easy
（　　　）22.A. will B. can
C. must D. should
（　　　）23.A. survive B. survived
C. survives D. surviving
（　　　）24.A. If B. Though
C. When D. So
（　　　）25.A. its B. it's
C. itself D. it
C
B
A
C
D
课后作业