单元语法聚焦一
Ⅰ.下列句子属于哪种结构类型 请把正确答案的序号填在题前括号内
A.S+V+O B.S+V+P
C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V
E.S+V+O+OC
( )1. She likes to play football.
( )2. Jack is from America.
( )3. Can you send Li Ming an e-mail
( )4. We walked and laughed.
( )5. Jim, you look so well.
( )6. Can you help me to finish the report
Ⅱ.单项填空
( )7.This kind of clothes looks and sells .
A.good; well B.well; good
C.good; good D.well; well
( )8.[2019·苏州] —Please stay with me this weekend.
—I’m sorry, but my father and I planned Beijing a long time ago.
A.visit B.visiting
C.to visit D.visited
( )9.Miss Li left her purse at my home. Please .
A.give it to her B.give her it
C.give it her D.give her to it
( )10.He often makes his little sister .
A.cry B.cried C.to cry D.crying
( )11.The little dancer from Australia looks in the skirt.
A.gently B.happily C.beautifully D.lovely
( )12.My friend invited me the art club, and I accepted it with pleasure.
A.join B.to join
C.joined D.joining
( )13.[2019·武威、白银] What is the sentence pattern of “I love English.”
A.S+V B.S+V+O
C.S+V+P D.S+V+O+OC
( )14.There are some volunteers in the park.
A.表语 B.宾语 C.主语 D.定语
( )15.Let’s a noise. Someone is sleeping.
A.not make B.not making
C.not to make D.no make
Ⅲ.同义句转换
16.Tom gave me a nice pen.
Tom a nice pen me.
17.My mother bought my little sister a pink skirt.
My mother a pink skirt my little sister.
18.She cooked us a delicious meal.
She a delicious meal us.
19.Tim showed me his nice T-shirt.
Tim his nice T-shirt me.
答案
Ⅰ.1.A 2.B 3. C 4.D 5.B 6.E
Ⅱ.7.A look在句中作系动词,后跟形容词作表语;sell是实义动词,用副词修饰。
8.C 非谓语动词。句意:“这周末请跟我待在一起。”“对不起,但是我和爸爸很久之前就计划去北京参观了。”plan to do sth.意为“计划做某事”,
9.A give后可跟双宾语,当某物用代词表示时,只能用give sth. to sb.结构,
10.A 句意:他经常弄哭他的妹妹。make sb. do sth. 意为“使某人做某事”。
11.D 此句为“S+V+P”结构。 look在这里是系动词,后面跟形容词作表语。
12.B 此句为“S+V+O+OC”结构,invite sb. to do sth.意为“邀请某人做某事”,不定式在句中作宾语补足语。
13.B 14.C 15.A
Ⅲ.16.gave; to 17.bought; for
18.cooked; for 19.showed; to