Unit 4 Stories and poems 综合素质评价
限时: 60分钟 满分: 100分
一、单项选择(每小题1分, 共10分)
1. <新题> With the three child policy(政策), Li Lei will have ______ second sister.
A. a B. an C. one D. /
2. ________ the old mobile phone, what about the new one
A. Compared with B. Compare with
C. Compare to D. Be compared with
3. My TV set has a large ________.
A. screen B. board C. text D. passage
4. Please read ________ so that we can hear you.
A. quietly B. aloud C. slowly D. quickly
5. Teenagers should be given chances to ________ their ideas.
A. refuse B. prevent C. express D. miss
6. —Excuse me, can I borrow this book
—Sure. But you ______ return it by the end of this term.
A. can B. can't C. must D. mustn't
7. A recent survey shows that 44 percent of the Americans want to use self driving cars, ________ 34 percent believe that they will make the roads more dangerous.
A. although B. because C. if D. unless
8. Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses.
A. play B. played C. playing D. to play
9. The drunk driver ________ the old lady and ran away.
A. picked up B. picked out
C. knocked at D. knocked down
10. The old man went to the countryside last year and he ____ there ever since then.
A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. is living
二、完形填空(每小题 1. 5分, 共15分)
Once upon a time, many feelings lived on an island, including Happiness, Sadness and Love. One day the ________11 were told that the island would sink, so they all made boats and left ________12 Love. Love was the only one who stayed. When the island had almost disappeared into the water, Love decided to ________13 for help.
Richness in a big boat was passing by Love. Love asked, “Richness, can you ________14 me with you ” Richness answered, “No, I can't. There is no ________15 here for you. ”
Love decided to ask Sadness. “Sadness, please help me! ” “I can't help you, Love. I am so ________16 that I need to be by myself!” Sadness answered.
Happiness passed by Love, too. But she was so happy that she did not hear when Love called her.
Suddenly, there was a(an) ________17, “Come, Love. I will take you. ” It was an old man. Love was happy and ________18 forgot to ask where they were going. When they arrived at a ________19 place, the man walked away. Love asked Knowledge, “Who helped me ”
“It was Time, ” Knowledge answered.
“Time ” asked Love. “But why did Time help me ”
Knowledge smiled and answered, “Because only Time can ________20 how valuable Love is. ”
11. A. feelings B. tourists C. passengers D. masters
12. A. with B. except C. behind D. besides
13. A. care B. pay C. prepare D. ask
14. A. drive B. invite C. take D. help
15. A. money B. room C. food D. point
16. A. glad B. busy C. sleepy D. sad
17. A. voice B. boat C. island D. wind
18. A. yet B. even C. still D. never
19. A. comfortable B. quiet C. safe D. dangerous
20. A. predict B. describe C. imagine D. understand
三、阅读理解(每小题2分, 共10分)
If you've tried and have not won,
Never stop for crying;
All that's great and good is done
Just by patient trying.
Though young birds, in flying, fall,
Still their wings grow stronger;
And the next time they can keep
Up a little longer.
Though the strong tree has known
Many blows of stormy winds,
She has risen again, and grown
Higher and prouder.
If by easy work you beat,
Who the more will prize you
Gaining success from defeat—
That's the test that tries you!
21. What is done by patient trying
A. All that is great and good.
B. All you've not won.
C. The things that you've cried for.
D. The things that are stopped.
22. What happens to young birds when they fly
A. They fly very high.
B. They fall.
C. They lose confidence.
D. They look scared.
23. How is the tree after the stormy winds
A. She is weak.
B. She is shy.
C. She is prouder.
D. She is dying.
24. What does the underlined word “defeat” probably mean
A. Work. B. Prize.
C. Happiness. D. Failure.
25. Which of the following is the best title of this poem
A. Be brave
B. Don't give
C. Face disagreement
D. To get happiness
四、【原创】任务型阅读(每小题 2分, 共10分)
Su Shi is one of the most popular ancient writers. He was good at almost all kinds of writing, including poems, ci and prose (散文).
When he was young, he passed the imperial examinations (科举考试) and got the degree of jinshi. After that, he became an official. Sadly, Su was sent to faraway areas.
First, he went to Huangzhou, in today's Hubei. There, he tried to enjoy the life in the countryside. He farmed a piece of land which he called “Dongpo”. This is why people call him “Dongpo” now. It's said that he invented Dongpo Pork. It was a famous Chinese dish during that period.
Su was also sent to Danzhou, in today's Hainan. At the beginning, he couldn't get used to the hot and wet weather. He also couldn't understand the local words. Instead of getting sad, he set up schools and got along very well with the locals. Many people traveled from afar to visit him.
“Su was an optimist, a friend of the people, a prose master…” writer Lin Yutang said in his book about Su.
26、27题完成句子;28题简略回答问题;29题找出并写下全文的主题句;30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
26. Su Shi passed the imperial examinations when________.
27. He was first sent to ________.
28. Why do people call him “Dongpo”
__________________________________________________________________
29. __________________________________________________________________
30. __________________________________________________________________
五、词语运用(每小题2分, 共20分)
Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music with my Chinese friends. A piece of music named Erquan Yingyue deeply moved me. It was one of the ______31 (moving) pieces of music I've ever heard. It sounded so sad ______32 I almost cried along with it as I listened. Later I got to know the music was written by a folk ________33 (music) Abing. Today it has become one of China's national treasures.
However, the road ________34 his success was not easy. His mother died when he was young. His father taught him to play many musical instruments. By age 17, he was known for his talent in music. ________35 (lucky), his father died. What was worse, he developed ________36 serious illness and became blind. He had no choice but ________ 37 (perform) on the streets to make money. His excellent skills made him popular during his lifetime. He played and ________38 (write) many pieces of music. When we listen to his music, we can sense the beauty and ________39 (sad) in it. It makes us think about the ________40 (wound) and pain we have experienced. For this reason, many people praise him as he has greatly influenced erhu music.
六、基础写作(35分)
A) 连词成句(每小题2分, 共10分)
41. fatter, than, before, she, much, is
__________________________________________________________________.
42. does, living, his, how, he, make
_________________________________________________________________
43. is, girl, a, your, humorous, sister, what
__________________________________________________________________!
44. hard, are, write, her, poems, to, for
__________________________________________________________________.
45. softly, hands, them, your, to, wave
__________________________________________________________________.
B) 书面表达 (25分)
我们都收到过礼物, 每个礼物的背后或多或少都有一些故事。那么, 你最爱的礼物是什么呢 对你来说它有什么特殊的意义呢 请以“The Story Behind My Favorite Gift”为题写一篇作文。
要点:1. 介绍你最喜欢的礼物;
2. 讲述该礼物背后的故事;
3. 说明该礼物对你的特殊意义。
要求:1. 语言表达准确, 语意通顺、连贯;
2. 词数80左右。
The Story Behind My Favorite Gift
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Unit 4 综合素质评价
【答案及点拨】
一、1. A
2. A 点拨:句意为“与旧手机相比, 新手机怎么样 ”, 可知选A。
3. A
4. B 点拨:句意为“为了让我们能听见, 请大声朗读”。副词修饰动词, 且表示“大声地”。故选B。
5. C
6. C 点拨:句意为“——打扰一下, 我可以借这本书吗 ——当然可以。但你必须在这学期末还回来”。故选C。
7. A 8. C 9. D 10. C
二、11. A 点拨:联系上文“many feelings”可知, 此处选A。
12. B 点拨:联系下文“Love was the only one who stayed. ”可知, 此处指“除了爱, 他们都造船并离开了”。except意为“除了……”。故选B。
13. D 点拨:联系下文“for help”可知, 此处为动词短语ask for, 意为“请求帮助”。故选D。
14. C 点拨:分析语境可知, 此处指“你能带我和你一起走吗 ”take在此表示“带”, 故选C。
15. B 点拨:联系上文“No, I can't. ”可知, 此处指“没有空间给你了”。room在此表示“空间”。故选B。
16. D 点拨:根据关键词“Sadness”可知, 此处指“我是如此伤心。”sad意为“伤心的”。故选D。
17. A 点拨:联系下文“Come, Love. I will take you. ”可知, 此处指“一个嗓音”。voice意为“嗓音”。故选A。
18. B 点拨:分析语境可知句意, “爱很高兴, 甚至忘了问他们要去哪儿。”even意为“甚至”。故选B。
19. C 点拨:联系上文“the island would sink”可知, 此处指“到达一个安全的地方”。safe意为“安全的”。故选C。
20. D 点拨:分析语境可知, 此处指“因为只有时间能够明白爱是多么有价值的。”understand意为“理解, 明白”。故选D。
三、21. A 点拨:细节理解题。从“All that's great and good is done” “Just by patient trying. ”可知, 所有伟大和美好的事情都是通过耐心的尝试获得的。故选A。
22. B 点拨:细节理解题。从“Though young birds, in flying, fall, ”可知, 很多幼鸟在飞行时会掉落。故选B。
23. C 点拨:细节理解题。从“She has risen again, and grown”“Higher and prouder. ”可知, 在狂风暴雨过后, 大树生长更高更骄傲。故选C。
24. D 点拨:推理判断题。从“defeat”所在位置可知, 从失败中获取成功才是你要经受的考验! 成功对应失败。故选D。
25. B 点拨:分析整首诗歌, 从自己、小鸟和大树三个方面告诉我们, 面临困难不要放弃。故选B。
四、26. he was young
27. Huangzhou
28. Because he farmed a piece of land which he called “Dongpo”.
29. Su Shi is one of the most popular ancient writers.
30. 开始, 他不能习惯湿热的天气。
五、31. most moving 32. that
33. musician 34. to
35. Unluckily 36. a
37. to perform 38. wrote
39. sadness 40. wounds
六、A) 41. She is much fatter than before
42. How does he make his living
43. What a humorous girl your sister is
44. Poems are hard for her to write
45. Wave your hands softly to them
B) 范文:
The Story Behind My Favorite Gift
My favorite gift is the little teddy bear that my mother gave me. Let me tell you something about it②.
On my birthday last year, I had a fever① and was in the hospital. I was very sad because I couldn't have a happy birthday. ③At this time①, my mother brought me a little teddy bear. I was very glad.
Since then①, this little teddy bear has been with me whether I am happy or sad. It is not only a toy, but also① more like a friend.
点评:作者利用了“三段式”写故事类作文, 第一段引出故事背景, 第二段讲述故事经过, 最后一段表达感受。
添彩点:本文恰当运用①短语:have a fever; at this time; since then; not only…but also…; ②句子:Let me tell you something about it. 引出下文, 过渡自然; ③原因状语从句:I was very sad because I couldn't have a happy birthday. , 恰到好处地说明了原因。