冀教版九年级上册Unit 6 Movies and Theater单元语法聚焦（Word版，含答案）

单元语法聚焦六
宾语补足语
宾语补足语(用于补充说明宾语) 常由形容词、名词、副词、介词短语、v.-ing、动词不定式等充当。 常接形容词作宾语补足语的动词有make, keep, get, find等。 The bad news made us sad.
常接名词作宾语补足语的动词有call, name, make, consider等。 We consider Ms. Liu a good teacher.
常接带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词有tell, want, ask, advise, order, know, consider等。 He asked us to help him.
常接不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语的动词有make, let, have, see, watch, hear等。 She made her hair stand up with the comb.
常接v.-ing作宾语补足语的动词有find, hear, see, keep, notice等。 We found the little boy crying just now.
被动语态
含义 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。 He was taken to the hospital just now.
不同时态的被动语态的构成 一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/are+动词过去分词 A lot of wine is produced in France.
一般过去时的被动语态:was/were+动词过去分词 The television was invented in the 1920s by John Logie Baird.
一般将来时的被动语态:will be/am/is/are going to be+动词过去分词 Our next school sports meeting will be held in two months.
含有情态动词的被动语态:can/may/must/should be+动词过去分词 Answers must be written in pencil.
　　　　　　　　 　　　　 　　　　
单项选择
(　　)1.[2020·青海改编] A CCTV news reporter will come to interview Wang Lin tomorrow. Please tell her 　　　　.
A.not to be late B.not to come C.to watch TV D.don't be late
(　　)2. I found a letter 　　　　on the floor when I came into the classroom.
A. lying B. lay C. lie D. lies
(　　)3.Harry invited me 　　　　with him when his parents were out of town.
A.stay B.stayed C.staying D.to stay
(　　)4.—You look so tired.
—My mother makes me　　　　 playing the piano for 2 hours every day.
A.practice B.to practice C.practicing D.to practicing
(　　)5.People who don't work should be made 　　　　.
A.work B.to work C.working D.works
(　　)6.[2020·鄂州] —It is so hot today. Why not swim in the river
—No, we can't swim in the river. Our teachers and parents always warn us 　　　　in the river. It's too dangerous.
A.to not swim B.swimming C.not to swim D.not swimming
(　　)7.[2020·镇江] It is reported that the Tokyo 2020 Olympics　　　　 no later than summer 2021.
A.is held B.will be held C.will hold D.hold
(　　)8.[2019·遂宁] Some people think trees 　　　　on Tree Planting Day only.
A.should plant B.should be planted
C.should be plant D.should be planting
答案
单元语法聚焦六
1.A　2.A　3.D　4.A
5.B　非谓语动词。句意:应该让不工作的人工作。make sb. do sth.改成被动语态时, 省略的to要还原, 即sb. be made to do sth., 结合句意可知选B。
6.C　7.B
8.B　含情态动词的被动语态。句意:一些人认为只应该在植树节那天种树。宾语从句的主语为trees,与动词plant之间是被动关系,应用被动语态,即“should+be+动词的过去分词”。故选B。