冀教版九年级上册Unit 2Great People Lesson 10Touch the World同步课时练习

Lesson 10　Touch the World
Ⅰ.根据课文内容,完成短文
Helen Keller was born in the United States in 1880. She was well-known
　 　　 a writer and educator. When she was nineteen months old, she
　 　　 (fall) ill and became blind and deaf. In 1887, a young teacher
3.　　 　　 (name)Anne Sullivan, began to teach Helen. Gradually, Helen learned to read, write and speak. Helen even finished university with 4.　　　 　 (Anne) help. Then, she visited many 5.　　 　　 (country), and spoke about her life. Helen was really famous for 6.　　 　　 (she) courage and hard work. Besides, Helen helped people 7.　　 　　 were blind or deaf in the community. What 8.　　 　　 nice lady! She passed away at the age of 88.She will be 9.　　 　　 (great) missed.
Difficulties won't destroy a person, but will make him or her much
10.　　　 　(strong).
Ⅱ.根据句意,用适当的介词填空
11.David went to university 　　 　　the age of 16. He was the youngest in his class.
12.The woman looked at her little baby. Her eyes were filled 　　 　　love.
13.We tried our best but it still meant nothing 　 　　　him. What a pity!
14.My cousin left here in a hurry, 　　　 　saying anything to me.
15.This village is famous 　　 　　its old houses and beautiful views. Many tourists come here every year.
Ⅲ.根据句意及所给提示,写出单词的正确形式
16.Don't turn a 　　　 　(deaf) ear to your parents' advice.
17.The little boy got a serious 　　　 　(ill). It's hard to cure him.
18.My sister likes writing novels and she dreams of being a 　　 　　(write) in the future.
19.There are many kinds of activities in our 　 　　　(社区). Many people take an active part in them.
20.Her grandpa is a famous 　　 　　(教育家) in the city. Now he is still working for the development of education.
21.I think she has the 　　 　　(能力) to pass the driving test.
Ⅳ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
fall ill, at the age of, at first, make progress, do one's best
22.My little brother 　　　　　　this morning, so my mother took him to the hospital.
23.Everyone can 　　　　　　if he/she works hard.
24.He was able to swim 　　　　　　seven.
25.The woman has a big company. But 　　　　　, she was only a worker.
26.The doctors always 　　　　　　to help people who are sick.
　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　
Ⅴ.单项选择
(　　)27.Thanks to Mr. Hu's help, I have made great 　　　　in maths these days.
A.experience B.progress C.program D.exercise
(　　)28.　　　　 she grew older, she gained in confidence.
A.Though B.As C.Or D.But
(　　)29.The ability 　　　　an idea is as important as the idea itself.
A.expressing B.expressed C.to express D.to be expressed
(　　)30.—When did you leave the bus station
—　　　　 I saw him get on the bus and sit down.
A.Before B.After C.Since D.Unless
(　　)31.We　　　　 him to tell the truth, yet he still had no　　　　 to do so.
A.encourage; courage B.courage; encourage
C.encouraged; courages D.encouraged; courage
(　　)32.Though she was 　　　　in her left eye, she kept reading a lot.
A.deaf B.blind C.sorry D.worried
Ⅵ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式完成短文
exercise, lifetime, leader, bear, die, plant, give, as, allow, pass
Nelson Mandela was the former president of South Africa. He was one of the world's greatest 33.　　　 　. In 1993, he won the Nobel Peace Prize.
Mandela was 34.　 　　　 in a small village in South Africa on July 18, 1918. When he was 9, his father 35.　 　 　　 of illness. He had a difficult time when he was young. He was in prison for 27 years, because he led the anti-apartheid movement(反种族隔离运动). He was 36.　　 　　 to leave the prison in 1990. Mandela was free. Then in 1994 he became President of South Africa.
Even in the worst conditions when in prison, Mandela didn't 37.　　 　　 himself up. He did 38.　　　 　 every day, and 39.　　 　　 many vegetables. He loved his country and devoted all his 40.　　 　　 to it. People chose him 41.　 　　　 the greatest South African in 2004. He also did a lot for the peace of the world.
Mandela 42.　　 　　 away in 2013, at the age of 95.
Ⅶ.阅读理解
　　Tan Jianghui is a 52-year-old farmer from Huanjiang Maonan autonomous County, Guangxi Province. He was born with a spinal deformity(脊柱畸形) that means he stands just 1.2 metres tall. Because his family was very poor, Tan, the middle child of seven, only made it halfway through primary school.
He helped out at home for many years, but at age 37, he left Huanjiang for the first time to work in factories in nearby cities. In 2010, though, he returned home to care for his mother who was seriously ill. At the time, working away from home was the only way many of the county's people could improve their living conditions.
To help the poor people, in 2014, the central government started targeted poverty alleviation(精准扶贫).
As one of the poor, Tan took an active part in a vocational training session(职业培训班) in 2015. The experience has changed his life completely.
In 2017, with the help of the local government, Tan got an interest-free loan(无息贷款). He used the money to raise cows. He started with just one cow, but now owns five, which has lifted him out of poverty. “I am thinking about adding another 10 cows,” he said.
Tan recently wrote to President Xi Jinping to share his joy at getting out of poverty and promise to keep working hard to improve his hometown. Tan is one of the lots of people who have gotten out of poverty in Guangxi. Targeted poverty alleviation is working well there now.
(　　)43.What can we know from the first paragraph
A.Tan Jianghui is a disabled farmer in Guangxi.
B.Tan Jianghui only finished primary school.
C.Tan Jianghui looks like a 1-year-old boy.
D.Tan Jianghui has seven children in total.
(　　)44.Why did Tan return home in 2010
A.To care for his cows. B.To look after his sick mother.
C.To get vocational training. D.To help out at home.
(　　)45.What do you think actually changed Tan's life
A.The vocational training session. B.His own efforts.
C.Targeted poverty alleviation. D.The interest-free loan.
(　　)46.What did Tan say in his letter to President Xi Jinping
A.He would try his best to improve his living conditions.
B.He would help to make his hometown much better.
C.He would work hard to lift himself out of poverty.
D.He was thankful for targeted poverty alleviation.
(　　)47.What does the passage mainly tell us
A.The experience that a poor farmer lifts himself out of poverty.
B.Targeted poverty alleviation has helped many people in Guangxi.
C.Methods that the local government used to help the poor farmers.
D.Great changes that have taken place in Guangxi in the last few years.
答案
Lesson 10　Touch the World
Ⅰ.1.as　2.fell　3.named　4.Anne's 5.countries　6.her　7.who　8.a　9.greatly　10.stronger
Ⅱ.11.at　12.with　13.to　14.without　15.for
Ⅲ.16.deaf　17.illness　18.writer　munity　20.educator 21.ability
Ⅳ.22.fell ill　23.make progress 24.at the age of　25.at first 26.do their best
Ⅴ.27—32　BBCBDB
Ⅵ.33.leaders　34.born 35.died　36.allowed 37.give　38.exercise 39.planted　40.lifetime 41.as　42.passed
Ⅶ.【主旨大意】 党的十八大以来,党中央把脱贫攻坚作为全面建成小康社会的底线任务和标志性指标,作出一系列重大部署,推动脱贫攻坚取得举世瞩目的决定性成就。在广西的一个少数民族自治县,一位52岁的农民就尝到了扶贫政策的甜头。
43.A　细节理解题。由第一段中的“Tan Jianghui is a 52-year-old farmer”和“He was born with a spinal deformity”可知,谭江辉是广西的一位残疾农民。
44.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In 2010, though, he returned home to care for his mother who was seriously ill.”可知,谭江辉2010年回家是为了照顾生病的母亲。
45.C　推理判断题。结合第三、四段可知,谭江辉接受职业培训,获得无息贷款,最终成功脱贫,这都是得益于精准扶贫政策。所以,是精准扶贫政策改变了谭江辉的生活。
46.B　细节理解题。由文章最后一段第一句中的“promise to keep working hard to improve his hometown”可知,谭江辉在给习近平总书记的信中承诺会帮助家乡变得更加美好。
47.B　主旨大意题。由文章结尾可知,谭江辉成功脱贫只是广西众多脱贫人口的一个例子。本文是通过这个例子展示了扶贫政策对广西贫困人口的帮助。