冀教版九年级上册Unit 4Stories and poems Lesson 24Writing a Poem同步课时练习（Word版，含答案）

Lesson 24　Writing a Poem
Ⅰ. 根据课文内容,完成短文
Danny has the habit of writing to himself in his diary. Today he wrote about what he learned at school this 1.　　 　　: To write stories and poems. He read many different kinds of poems. He learned about 2.　　 　　 and fairy tales as well. His friend Jenny thinks stories are 3.　　　 　 to write than poems, but he finds it 4.　　 　　 to write stories, although they are interesting to read. In his eyes, a good story must have great characters and an interesting 5.　　 　　. Then he wrote about how he wrote a poem. He tried to write one about his favourite place 6.　　　 　 a lake at first, but it was too hard to write that poem! Then his teacher 7.　　 　　 him to write a humorous poem. In the end, he wrote a
8.　 　 poem about a donut. After that he decided to write another poem about a cat!
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
9.Do you know the　 　　　(begin) of the story
10.Many children like reading fairy 　　 　　(tale).
11.I have different 　　 　　(kind) of books to read.
12.I think this is one of the most moving 　　 　　(plot) in this film.
13.He is a 　　 　　(humour) person. He always says funny things.
14.It's really hard for us 　　 　　(find) out who broke the window.
15.She was afraid 　　 　　(open) the door when she was alone at home.
Ⅲ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
at the beginning, be afraid of, too…to,many different kinds of, look funny
16.I think some English poems are 　　　　　　hard 　　　　　　understand.
17.　　　　　　, I was afraid to try writing a poem.
18.Danny 　　　　　　in the red hat.
19.There are 　　　　　　books in the bookstore.
20.You should not 　　　　　　losing face if you really want to learn something. 　　　　　 　　　　 　　　　
Ⅳ.单项选择
(　　)21.My two cousins decide 　　　　a business together.
A.to start B.starting C.start D.started
(　　)22.—Difficulties always go with me!
—Cheer up! If God closes a door in front of you, he 　　　　open a window for you.
A.would B.must C.could D.can
(　　)23.My father encouraged me 　　　　exercise often.
A.take B.took C.to take D.taking
(　　)24.　　　　 the beginning of the class, our teacher told us a funny story.
A.At B.In C.For D.To
(　　)25.I think this passage is very hard 　　　　.
A.understand B.understanding C.to understand D.understood
(　　)26.[2019·抚顺] —Hi, I didn't see you at John's birthday party last night.
—Oh, I 　　　　the book report at that time.
A.prepared for B.prepare for C.am preparing for D.was preparing for
Ⅴ.连词成句
　　将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。
27.I, to, drawing, prefer, singing
　.
28.poem, to, it, a, hard, is, write
　
29.life, beautiful, is, of, sunshine, full
　.
30.by, many, have, poems, read, we, now
　.
31.like, you, fable, how, the, do
　
Ⅵ.词语运用
　　阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A group of boys were playing a game around a tall tree. They decided to see who could get to the top of the tree 32.　 　 　　(one). Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking at their children as they played.
One of the 33.　　　 　(climb) was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the 34.　　　 　(short) child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the competition.
Then the game started. All of the boys 35.　　 　　(try) their best to climb as high as they could. They all made it halfway up the tree before David did, but he reached the top of the tree fastest in the end.
His mother was 36.　　 　　(pride) of him. She asked him, “David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so 37.　　 　　(quick) ”
“It was easy,” David said. “The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they came to realize 38.　　 　　 high they were, they got scared and were afraid 39.　 　　　 falling down. However, I only looked 40.　　 　　. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top.”
It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more 41.　　　 　(like) to reach our goals.
Ⅶ.[2020·成都改编] 阅读理解
Happy Rain on a Spring Night
Good rain knows its time right;
It will fall when comes spring.
With wind it steals in night;
Mute(无声的), it moistens(使……潮湿) each thing.
O'er wild lanes dark cloud spreads;
In boat a lantern looms(凸显).
Dawn sees saturated(浸透) reds;
The town's heavy with blooms.
Du Fu
—Translated by Xu Yuanchong
This famous poem, with four couplets, was written by Du Fu(712-770, Tang Dynasty) when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature.
The very first word,“good”, shows the poet's joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it “knows” the proper time to come. Here the poet uses personification(拟人), as if the rain were smart enough to come in time for the farmer's busy season.
When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known.
In the third couplet, the poet describes a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. It's a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.
Lastly, the poet starts to imagine. Tomorrow morning, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will become beautiful when all of the flowers bloom(盛开)after the rain.
(　　)42.What's the Chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night
A.《春望》 B.《春夜喜雨》 C.《夜雨寄北》 D.《望岳》
(　　)43.What is the main idea of the first couplet of the poem
A.It often rains in spring.
B.Flowers bloom after the rain.
C.The rain is not heavy enough.
D.The little rain is just in time for the spring.
(　　)44.Which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem
A.Busy. B.Dark. C.Quiet. D.Heavy.
(　　)45.Which of the following uses personification
A.With wind it steals in night.
B.It will fall when comes spring.
C.The town's heavy with blooms (blooming flowers).
D.In boat a lantern looms.
(　　)46.What does Du Fu want to show in this poem
A.He's thankful to nature.
B.He loves and enjoys farming.
C.He expects the flowers to bloom.
D.He enjoys living in Chengdu.
答案
Lesson 24　Writing a Poem
Ⅰ.1.week　2.fables　3.easier　4.hard/difficult　5.plot　6.beside 7.encouraged　8.funny
Ⅱ.9.beginning　10.tales　11.kinds 12.plots　13.humorous 14.to find 15.to open
Ⅲ.16.too; to　17.At the beginning 18.looks funny　19.many different kinds of
20.be afraid of
Ⅳ.21.A　22.B　23.C　24.A　25.C
26.D　动词的时态。句意:“嗨,我昨天晚上在约翰的生日聚会上没有看到你。”“哦,那时我正在准备读书报告。”由时间状语“last night”可知,应用过去时,排除B和C;由“at that time”可知,是过去的具体时刻,故用过去进行时。故选D。
Ⅴ.27.I prefer drawing to singing/I prefer singing to drawing
28.Is it hard to write a poem
29.Life is full of beautiful sunshine
30.We have read many poems by now
31.How do you like the fable
Ⅵ.32.first　33.climbers　34.shortest 35.tried　36.proud　37.quickly
38.how　39.of　40.up　41.likely
Ⅶ. 【主旨大意】 本文介绍了唐代诗人杜甫的一首诗《春夜喜雨》,并对本诗进行了分析。
42.B　推理判断题。根据许渊冲先生翻译的英文可知,这首诗是杜甫的《春夜喜雨》。故选B。
43.D　主旨概括题。诗歌第一部分主要叙述这场雨的特征:及时。
44.C　推理判断题。由文章中的“When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise.”可知,quiet一词最能描述这首诗中的雨。故选C。
45.A
46.A　细节理解题。由文章中“His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature.(他的农耕经历让他学会了感恩大自然)”可知,作者在这首诗里想要表达对大自然的感恩之情。故选A。