Unit 2 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes 综合素质评价（word版，含答案）

Unit 2 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes
综合素质评价
(限时: 90分钟 满分: 100分)
一、完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)
Every school has rules for students to follow. However, some students may see the ________1 as a way in which teachers control them. Sometimes, they're unhappy and even feel ________2. Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the ________3 in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard.
In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very ________4 and had the right to punish the students. Parents didn't mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn't do what they were ________5 to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.
In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to ________6. It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn ________7 difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands ________8 they speak. If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher ________9. School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they ________10 and go out on their own, they'll soon find that they still need to follow rules.
Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　
1. A. rules B. excuses C. facts D. examples
2. A. tired B. angry C. excited D. good
3. A. doctors B. parents C. teachers D. students
4. A. kind B. clever C. strict D. careful
5. A. told B. heard C. invited D. watched
6. A. come out B. fall down C. move on D. pass by
7. A. about B. from C. except D. without
8. A. because B. though C. before D. unless
9. A. clearly B. luckily C. quickly D. politely
10. A. hurry up B. look up C. grow up D. dress up
二、阅读理解 (每小题3分, 共30分)
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In your school, are you allowed to choose the subjects you want to learn Of course, the answer is “No” here in China.
In America there is a school trying something new. At a high school in Florida, students will be able to choose their own classes. We all know that some students are better at some subjects than others. Some students plan to go on to college, while others will not. At this school students are able to find subjects they are interested in, and possibly even find the field(领域) they would like to go into after school. They are allowed to choose a subject like biology, math, a foreign language, or study skills like computer or car repair(修理).
Some people think this is a good idea, because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future, and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there. They say that giving the students the chance to choose their own classes makes high school more interesting. Others disagree. They think that fourteen year old teenagers are too young to know what they will want to do in the future.
What do you think？Would you like to be able to choose your own classes？Many useful changes have been made in education, but seeing the differences in each student is also important. How can we help each student become a better student
11. Students at a high school in Florida are allowed to ________.
A. go on to college without taking big exams
B. find a part time job they would like to do
C. learn how to make a computer or a car
D. choose subjects that they are interested in
12. Some people think allowing students to choose their own classes helps them ____.
A. show how smart they are
B. know differences between them
C. prepare for their future
D. know their duties in life
13. Some people don't agree that students should choose their own classes because they think ________.
A. some students are too nervous to make a right decision
B. some students shouldn't be a repair worker in the future
C. some students care little about their own future
D. some students aren't old enough to know what they want to do
14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. All the high schools in Florida give the students the chance to choose their own classes.
B. Some people think allowing students to choose their classes can help them find their own hobbies.
C. The school in Florida helps students by giving the knowledge and skills they will need.
D. In the writer's opinion, it's not important to see the differences in each student in school education.
15. What is the best title for the passage
A. Chinese Education B. A New Way of Education
C. Change Our Education D. Improve Learning Skills
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When you are a teenager, it seems that every time you say “I want to…” your parents answer, “No, you can't. ”Teenagers often think they should be allowed to make their own decisions, ________16.
Li Hai, a 15 year old boy from Huarong, is a middle school student. He is often late for school because he stays up too late. ________17 Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher. Also, Li Hai thinks that he should be allowed to watch TV and play computer games as much as he wants. If his parents refuse his requirements (要求), ________18. “ Maybe my son thinks the family rules are too strict or unfair, ” says Mrs. Li. “But we think we're doing the right thing. ________19 We expect him to get into a good university. ” Li Hai is always asking, “Could you make the bed for me？” or “Could you help me to sweep the floor？”________20 His parents insist on doing chores with him every weekend. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework. These days, Li Hai knows his parents care about him and he must follow these strict family rules. Only then will he have a chance to become a better teenager.
A. Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study. B. His parents always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep. C. He thinks doing housework is a waste of time. D. he will argue with his father or motherE. but their parents may worry about children's development
三、词汇运用(每小题2分, 共10分)
根据首字母、汉语或音标提示写单词
21. 【2021·泰安第十四中学期末】Modern s is developing very fast, so we always need to learn new knowledge.
22. Parents believe that teenagers should be e to take care of themselves.
23. 【2021·威海高新区模拟】 Without your ________ /s 'p : t/, we can't win the first prize.
24. I________/r'ret d/ talking back to my mom.
25. 【2021·宜宾】Young children are often taught road ________ (安全) to avoid road accidents.
四、【2021·盐城】阅读表达(每小题3分, 共15分)
Eyes always on us
Video cameras are everywhere: schools, theatres and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children's online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful What do students think about it
Li MingEarlier last year, I liked to lie in bed and watch videos instead of studying. This affected my studies and made my grades worse. So my parents set up a camera to keep an eye on me.It worked. With the camera watching, I had to do my homework first and make plans for studying at home. When I was alone at home, the camera made me feel safe because I knew that my parents were watching on the other side. My grades improved after a year.
Zhang Hua When I was in Grade 8, my parents set up a camera in my room. I really didn't like it because I felt like there were always eyes watching me. I felt so uncomfortable that I couldn't sleep well at night. Knowing there was a camera around, when my friends came to my home, they would speak quietly and carefully. We couldn't have pillow fights. I was sad. So I asked my parents to take the camera away. They agreed as long as I promised to behave well. I feel happy and free now.
　　回答下面 5 个问题, 每题答案不超过5 个词
26. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to
_________________________________________________________________
27. What was the reason for Li Ming's parents' setting up a camera at home
_________________________________________________________________
28. What happened to Li Ming one year later
_________________________________________________________________
29. Why does Zhang Hua feel happy and free now
_________________________________________________________________
30. What do you think of parents' setting up cameras at home
_________________________________________________________________
五、书面表达(共25分)
假设你是珍妮, 这周末, 你们学校将组织同学们去动物园参观, 但是同学们对动物园的规则一无所知。请你根据表格提示写一篇关于动物园规则的作文, 让同学们了解动物园的规章制度。
可以做 不可以做
1. 可以拍照；2. 可以近距离观赏动物。 1. 不要大声喧哗, 以免动物受到惊吓；2. 拍照时不要使用闪光灯；3. 不要给动物喂食或者摸动物。
要求：
1. 可适当地增加细节, 以使作文连贯；
2. 词数不少于80。
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Unit 2 综合素质评价
一、1. A　点拨：考查名词。rules规则；excuses借口；facts事实；examples例子。根据“Every school has rules for students to follow.”可知，是校规，故选A。
2. B　点拨：考查形容词。tired劳累的；angry生气的；excited激动的；good好的。根据“they're unhappy”可知，是不好的情绪，故选B。
3. D　点拨：考查名词。doctors医生；parents父母；teachers老师；students学生。根据后文描述可知，是跟古代的学生作对比，故选D。
4. C　点拨：考查形容词。kind善良的；clever聪明的；strict严厉的；careful仔细的。根据“had the right to punish the students”可知，老师是很严厉的，故选C。
5. A　点拨：考查动词。told告诉；heard听见；invited邀请；watched观看。根据“when their children didn't do what they were…to do.”可知，在学生不做被告知的事情时，会受到惩罚，故选A。
6. B　点拨：考查动词词组。come out出版；fall down摔倒；move on前进；pass by路过。根据“running in the hallways”可知，在走廊上跑步可能会摔倒，故选B。
7. D　点拨：考查介词。about关于；from从；except除了；without没有。分析“Following the rules can also help the… to learn…difficulty.”可知，遵守规则也可以帮助学生在教室学习没有困难，可用without表示“没有”，故选D。
8. C　点拨：考查连词。because因为；though虽然；before在……之前；unless除非。根据“In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands…they speak.”可知，发言前要举手，故选C。
9. A　点拨：考查副词。clearly干净地；luckily幸运地；quickly迅速地；politely礼貌地。根据“If someone speaks out of turn”可知，如果有人乱说话，其他学生会听不清，故选A。
10. C　点拨：考查动词词组。hurry up快点；look up查阅；grow up长大；dress up打扮。根据“go out on their own”可知，是长大后，故选C。
二、A)11. D　点拨：根据文中“At this school students are able to find subjects they are interested in…”(在这所学校，学生可以找到他们感兴趣的科目……)以及“At a high school in Florida, students will be able to choose their own classes.”可知，在佛罗里达州的一所高中，学生可以选择自己的课程，故选D。
12. C　点拨：根据文中“At this school students are able to find subjects they are interested in, and possibly even find the field(领域) they would like to go into after school.”(在这所学校，学生能够找到他们感兴趣的科目，甚至可能找到他们想在毕业后进入的领域。)可知学生们可以提前为未来做准备，故选C。
13. D 点拨：根据原文“They think that fourteen year old teenagers are too young to know what they will want to do in the future.”(他们认为，十四岁的青少年太小，不知道将来他们想做什么。)可知有些人不同意的原因，故选D。
14. C　点拨：文中“the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there”(学校帮助他们获得到达未来所需的知识和技能〉说明学校是可以提供知识和技能来帮助学生的，说明C正确，其他选项不准确，故选C。
15. B　点拨：这篇文章首先介绍了佛罗里达一所中学提供了一种全新的选课方式，之后介绍了不同人士对这一做法的不同意见，选项B描述最贴近文章主题，故选B。
B)16. E　点拨：上下文联系法。前面已经列举了孩子与父母完全相反的例子，此空应与前半句“青少年经常认为他们应该被允许自己做决定”对应，只有E项“但是他们的父母可能担心孩子们的成长”符合语境。
17. B　点拨：前文提到“因为熬夜他经常上学迟到”，后文又提到“如果他不能按时到达学校，他将被老师惩罚”，只有B项“他的父母总是要求他早点睡觉，要有足够的睡眠。”符合语境。
18. D　点拨：前文已经提到孩子与父母的对抗，而且空格前提到“如果他的父母拒绝他的要求”，由此可知，D项“他将会和父母争吵”符合语境。
19. A　点拨：根据前文“但是我们认为我们正在做正确的事情”及下文“我们期盼他进入一所好的大学”可知，只有A项“李海需要把更多的时间放到学习上。”符合语境。
20. C　点拨：根据前文“你们能帮我整理床铺吗？你们能帮我扫地吗？”可知，李海不喜欢做家务。只有C项“他认为做家务是浪费时间。”符合语境。
三、21. society　22. educated　23. support　
24. regretted　25. safety
四、26. Video cameras. 　27. To watch their kid study.
28. He got better grades. / His grades improved.
29. The camera was taken away.
30. Sometimes it is helpful.(开放性题目，言之有理即可)
五、范文：
Hello, everyone! This weekend, we will take a trip to the zoo. So today I want to introduce some rules in the zoo to you.
There are too many animals in the zoo, so you are not allowed to talk loudly.① This will frighten the animals. You can take photos of the animals, but the flash can't be used. You can watch the animals close, but the animals mustn't be fed by you, because the animals must be given special food to eat.② Besides, you can't touch the animals，for they may hurt you.
These rules are very important in keeping you safe in the zoo. So everyone, please follow these rules when you visit the zoo.③
点评：本文运用了“三步法”写谈论规则、阐述观点类作文。第一步：确定主题(第一段)；第二步：详细介绍动物园的一些规则(第二段)；第三步：阐述观点，呼吁大家遵守这些规则(第三段)。
添彩点：①处使用了本单元学习的重点短语be not allowed to... ；②处使用了mustn't be fed by you, must be given...这些情态动词的被动语态；③处使用祈使句来呼吁大家遵守这些规则。