(共59张PPT)
Unit 12
Section B -1
Period 1 (1a-1e)
1. arrive at
2. be about to
3. in line with
4. stare at
5. in disbelief
6. think to oneself
7. turn into
到达
打算…
与…成一排
凝视,盯着
难以置信地,怀疑地
心中想,盘算
变成,成为
Revision
Read the story below and pay attention to the underlined words and phrases.
Yesterday my friends invited me to a costume party. I dressed up like Snow White. I sang and danced with my friends at the party. I enjoyed myself at first. But then I didn’t hold my cup of coffee carefully. It dropped on the floor. The coffee splashed on my dress. I was so embarrassed, and my face turned red.
1a Put these words in the correct columns in the chart.
Nouns
(people, places, things) Verbs
(action words) Adjectives
(description words)
fool fool embarrassed
costume
change
clock
invite
go off
get dressed
show up
realize
change
stay up
empty
tired
1. Do you know any festivals in China
2. Which festival do you like best
The Spring Festival
The Labor’s Day
The Dragon Boat Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival
The National Day
What kind of festival do you
know in western countries
2. Which festival do you like best
Thanksgiving Day
Happy Valentine’s Day
Halloween
Christmas
Look at these pictures and share your feelings with your partner.
April Fool’s day is a day when people play jokes on each other. On this day you will often see strange and interesting funs, scientific results or astronomical findings that are put to mislead the public.
Brainstorm
The newspaper feels happy if a large number of people believe what is written. Sometimes particularly good stories get into the evening news on BBC.
What unexpected thing happened to you recently
Talk about it to your partner by using the words in 1a.
For example:
Last Friday night, my friend invited me to his birthday party …
1c Listen and write each person’s name under the correct picture.
Joe
Nick
Dave
1. _____ a costume party
2. _____ my alarm went off
3. _____ stayed up all night
D
Listen again. Write D for Dave, N for Nick and J for Joe.
N
J
4. _____ was tired
5. _____ was really embarrassed
6. _____ the other kids showed up
D
N
J
Listen again and check the sentences with T or F.
Dave hasn’t been tricked on April Fool’s Day.
Nick was tricked by his friend by inviting him to a costume party.
Nick fooled his brother by changing the clock earlier.
Joe’s friend called him and told him to prepare for a maths test.
F
F
F
T
Listen again. Answer the questions.
What’s the funny thing about Dave
Why did Nick go to school earlier
What did Joe do when he knew the test
Did Joe get a good mark in that test
He was the only person wearing a costume in the “party”, for his friends tricked him.
His clock had been changed by his brother to an hour earlier.
He stayed up all night studying and was tired.
We don’t know, for there is no test at all.
According to the information of 1c and 1d, retell the April Fool’s Day stories about Dave, Joe and Nick with your partner. Try to use the words in 1a.
A: What happened to Dave on April Fool’s Day
B: Well, a friend invited him to a costume party …
After talking about stories in the textbook, talk about your stories in April Fool’s Day with your partner.
Example:
A: Do you know April Fool’s Day
B: Well, it is …
A: Did you play jokes on others or have you be tricked by others
B: I have an interesting story …
Language points
1. invite v. 邀请; 请求, 要求
Can I invite all my friends
我能邀请我所有的朋友吗?
Why did you invite them here
你为什么邀请他们到这儿来?
She invited our opinions of her story.
她征求我们对她的故事的意见。
They invited us to play the game.
他们邀请我们来玩这个游戏。
invitation n. 邀请;邀请函
She’s embarrassed about her height.
她因自己个子高而困窘。
I am greatly embarrassed with this work.
这工作使我大伤脑筋。
I must admit I’m embarrassed.
我必须承认我挺尴尬的。
2. embarrassed adj. 窘迫的; 害羞的;尴尬的
— I wore sports shoes to the ball yesterday
evening by mistake!
— Oh, dear, you must be very _______ at
the ball! (2011年武汉市中考)
A. embarrassed B. satisfied
C. tired D. surprised
A
She started laughing loudly when I began to sing, which made me feel very _____.
A. amazed B. excited
C. embarrassed D. interested
解析:amazed“吃惊的,惊讶的”;embarrassed“尴尬的,难堪的,困窘的”。
句意:“我开始唱歌时,她大笑起来,使我感到很尴尬”。
C
embarrass vt. 使窘迫
embarrassing adj. 令人困惑的,令人为难的
I won't embarrass you in front of your friends.
我不会让你在你朋友前感到尴尬。
That was an embarrassing situation for me.
那种情形让我难堪。
注意:
通常情况下,-ing形式表示“令人……的”;
-ed形式表示“(人)感到……的”。
类似的词: exciting — excited
surprising — surprised
boring — bored
The boy is ____________ by the ___________ news. (embarrass)
embarrassed
embarrassing
请用embarrassed 或embarrassing填空。
The _____________ situation made her
_____________.
运用用embarrass的正确形式完成下列句子。
1).不要问有关个人隐私的问题, 以免使他们
尴尬。
Don’t ________________ with asking personal questions.
embarrassing
embarrassed
embarrass them
2). 他丈夫粗鲁的举动使她难堪。
Her husband’s rude behaviors
________________.
3). 别提出那令人尴尬的话题。
Don't bring up that __________________.
embarrassed her
embarrassing topic
3. get dressed 穿衣服
She went into her bedroom to get dressed.
她进卧室穿衣服。
It only takes us two minutes to get dressed.
我们换好衣服只需要两分钟。
Hurry up and get dressed!
快点穿上衣服!
知识链接
put on, wear, dress
1) put on“穿上”, 后接物,表行为,是短暂动词。
You should put on your coat when you leave.
2) wear “穿,穿着”后接物,表状态,是延续性动词。
He always wears the yellow sweater in winter, but I like wearing beautiful clothes.
3) dress “给…穿衣”, 后接人。
You can dress yourself, baby.
be dressed in后常接具有某种特征的衣物,也可直接加表示颜色的词。
The lady is dressed in a white skirt.
The students are all dressed in yellow.
get dressed “穿好衣服”,常不接宾语:
He went out as soon as he got dressed.
He got dressed as his mother said.
4) in “穿着”, 后接具有某种特征的衣物,表状态,是介词,不可作谓语,可作状语,也可以直接加表示颜色的词。
The woman in a white skirt is my teacher.
Do you know the girl in a red coat
I want to talk to the boy in black.
根据句意,用put on,wear,dress,in的适当形式填空,使句子完整、通顺。 1. He often _______ a pair of sunglasses. 2. Who is the boy _______ a blue shirt 3. It is so cold outside. _______ your warm
coat when you go out. 4. He could _______ himself when he was
five years old. 5. Look! Lucy is _______ a red skirt and a
pair of pink shoes.
wears
in
Put on
dress
wearing
4. show up 出席;露面
show sb. around 带某人参观
Would you like me to show you around
让我带你转转好吗?
Before you start work, I'll show you around the office.
你开始工作前,我将带你参观一下办公室。
Why didn't you show up at the meeting yesterday
昨天的会你怎么没露面?
He wrote in that style just to show off.
他用这种文体写文章,就是为了卖弄文采。
He likes to show off his abilities.
他喜欢卖弄自己的才能。
Stop showing off in front of everybody.
别再在大伙跟前卖弄了。
show off 意为“炫耀”
知识拓展
由 show 构成的短语动词有:
show up 出现/ 出席,显眼;
show … over / round 带……参观;
show … in 领……进入;
show … out 领 / 送……出去
— It is said that Jay Chou sang his latest
song in the concert.
— That’s impossible. In fact, he had never
_______ by the time the concert ended.
A. put up B. set up
C. fixed up D. shown up
【解析】put up “张贴,搭建”; set up “建立”; fix up “修理”;由 “That’s
impossible.”可知Jay Chou直到音乐会结束也没有露面。正确答案是D。
D
5. realize vt. 实现;了解,意识到
Do you fully realize what your words
mean
你充分了解你话中包含的意思吗?
She hasn't realized her mistake yet.
她还没有认识到她的错误。
It is a country where you can realize
your dreams.
这是一个你能实现梦想的国度。
答案: did the villagers realize
解析:not until 从句放在句首时,主句谓语要用倒装结构。
Not until all the fish died in the river ____________________ (村民才意识到) how serious the pollution was.
(realize)
did the villagers realize
6. fool v. 愚弄, 开玩笑, 戏弄
They tried to fool you to come after us.
他们想要骗你来跟着我们。
He'd better not try to fool me.
他最好不要愚弄我。
Don't be angry. We are just fooling.
别生气,我们只是闹着玩的。
fool n. 蠢人,傻瓜
Don't be such a fool!
别傻了!
Jane always makes a fool of her younger brother.
珍老是作弄她弟弟。
foolish adj. 傻的,愚蠢的
It's _______ (fool) of him to believe the joke.
When he got to school, he found he was _______ (fool).
句意:他傻到相信这种玩笑。
foolish
fooled
完成句子
句意:当他到学校的时候,他就发现被愚弄了。
7. stay up 不睡觉,熬夜
Don't stay up so late. You have to go to work tomorrow.
别熬夜了,你明天还得工作呢。
She stayed up late taking care of her ill mother.
她熬夜照顾她生病的母亲。
I will make this computer work even if I have to stay up all night.
我即使整晚不睡觉也一定要让这台计算机工作起来。
stay up all night doing 彻夜不眠
【2010黑龙江·哈尔滨】Enough sleep is
good for health. If you ______ for your
favorite TV programs, you will feel sleepy.
A. stay up B. set up
C. pick up
【答案】 A
【解析】本题考查动词短语辨析。
stay up熬夜不睡,set up搭起、建造,pick up拾起、捡到。
句意:足够的睡眠有利于身体健康。如果你熬夜不睡来看喜爱的电视剧,你就会
感到困倦。
【2012山东泰安】Don’t _______ so often. It’s bad for your health. A. get up B. stay up
C. look up D. come up
【 2014江苏宿迁】Don’t _______ too late tonight, or you will feel sleepy in class tomorrow. A. get up B. put up
C. stay up D. wake up
B
C
Practice
The woman _____ the child quickly and took him to hospital.
A. put on B dressed C. had on D. was wearing
2. Who was the first one ______
to reach B. to arrive
C. to get to D. to arrive at
3. We want to play basketball after school. Would you like to _____ us
invite B. play C. get D. join
4. By the time I walked into the class, the teacher had started teaching already.(改为同义句)
The teacher______ ______ his class already before I _______ the class.
had
begun
entered
I was waiting for the school bus but it didn’t come. Then I ________ it was Saturday.
I woke up late this morning, but I really had to ______ to school on time.
There’s a good TV show tonight but it’s at 1:00 am. I don’t want to _________ that late.
Sally _______ me to her birthday party. It’s at her house on Saturday.
John was going to meet me earlier but he didn’t _________.
get
realize
invite
show up
stay up
realized
invited
Complete the sentences with the correct words.
1. 你明天要上学,我不想让你熬夜。
2. 我一看到他,就觉得不太对劲。
You’ll go to school tomorrow. I don’t want you to stay up late.
Make sentences.
The moment I saw him, I realized something was wrong.
3.你被邀请参加玛丽的生日聚会吗?
4.我们一直等到5点,但是他没有露面。
Have you been invited to Mary’s birthday party
We waited until five o'clock, but he did not show up.