【精品解析】浙江新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级上册英语Unit 1 单元测试卷

文档属性

名称 【精品解析】浙江新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级上册英语Unit 1 单元测试卷
格式 zip
文件大小 288.4KB
资源类型 试卷
版本资源
科目 英语
更新时间 2020-08-18 20:53:40

文档简介

浙江新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级上册英语Unit 1 单元测试卷
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
评分
阅卷人 一、单选题
得分
1.—__________ was their vacation
—It __________ great.
A.What; was B.What, is C.How; is D.How, was
2.I called you, but nobody answered. Where ____ you
A.is B.are C.was D.were
3.I have quite ________ friends at school, so I feel happy.
A.few B.little C.a few D.a little
4.Please try to home on time. Don't keep us .
A.get to; to wait B.arrive in; waiting
C.get; waiting D.reach; to wait
5.There is _______ with the watch. It works well.
A.nothing wrong B.wrong nothing
C.something wrong D.wrong something
6.— I feel very ________.May I have some cola
— Sure, you may take one bottle of cola from the fridge.
A.brave B.thirsty C.full D.hungry
7.We need ________ players to play basketball. Would you like to join us
A.another two B.two another C.more two D.every two
8.Did you study _______ tests
A.on B.to C.for D.in
9.Those young kids have good fun ____the museum.
A.to visit B.visit C.visiting D.visited
10.—How was your trip to Hangzhou, Jim
—Great! We _________ to Xixi National Wetland Park.
A.go B.am going C.will go D.went
阅卷人 二、完形填空
得分
11.完形填空
Susan went on a trip to Hastings with her
classmates last Friday. They were very excited (1) it was their first school trip.
The
night before, Susan prepared (把……准备好) things
for the trip. She put (2) in her bag because the weather was still cold.
She also took some hamburgers, cakes, juice and candy.
Susan
didn't sleep very well that night. She (3) very early the next morning She got dressed,
brushed her teeth and had breakfast at 7:15. Then she took her bag.
Her
father drove (4) to school. Susan (5) her classmates outside the school. They waited
for the bus (6) 10 minutes and when it arrived, everyone got
on it very quickly.
The (7) took about two hours. They spent most of the
time singing and talking, so it really seemed very (8) .
When
they arrived in Hastings, the sun was bright (明亮的),
but it was a little cold, so they (9) swim in the sea. They visited the castle (城堡) and had lunch in the park. Susan bought T-shirt- for her brother.
They (10) at 7 p.m. and got home at about 9 o'clock.
Susan was really tired, but she liked this school trip.
(1)A.but B.so C.if D.because
(2)A.sweater B.map C.candle D.flag
(3)A.sat down B.ate out C.got up D.ran away
(4)A.him B.her C.it D.them
(5)A.saved B.met C.taught D.missed
(6)A.with B.on C.for D.of
(7)A.visit B.exercise C.ride D.test
(8)A.long B.short C.easy D.difficult
(9)A.may B.couldn't C.need D.must
(10)A.slept B.studied C.read D.left
阅卷人 三、阅读理解
得分
12.阅读理解
Pack up and Fly away
Hainan Island Hainan Island is wonderful place of sun, sand and sea, It is in the south of China. It's famous for its underwater beauty. Tianyahajiao is also very famous, It attracts lots of tourists around the world every year. Thailand(泰国) Thailand is in the heart of Southeast Asia, Its capital Bangkok has some of Thailand's greatest buildings, I like the Grand Palace(大皇宫), Chiang Mai (清迈) is a big city in Thailand. There are many historic temples(庙) there, such as the Wat Phra Singh temple. The temple has a history of over 600 years.
Australia This country is a land of beauty and diversity (多样性). It is famous for, Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock(艾尔斯岩). Ayers Rock is 3, 000 meters long and 348 meters high. What's more, children can also it see many animals here like koalas, kangaroos and sheep. South Korea's Jeju Island(韩国济州岛) As a volcanic(火山的) island, Jeju once was one of the New Seven Wonders(奇迹) of Nature. Not only that, Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum, There, people show historical events (事件) with teddy bears.
(1)The information above can't be from .
A.a magazine B.a storybook
C.a newspaper D.a tour guidebook
(2)Hainan Island is .
A.in the Indian Ocean B.in Europe
C.in the south of China D.in Africa
(3)If you like historic temples, you can go to .
A.Hainan Island B.Thailand
C.Australia D.South Korea's Jeju Island
(4)People in South Korea's Jeju Island show historical events with .
A.teddy bears B.toy cars C.heroes D.pictures
(5)Australia is known for .
A.the Grand Palace and the Wat Phra Singh temple
B.Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock
C.Tianyahajiao and the underwater beauty
D.Teddy Bear Museum
13.阅读理解
These
days traveling is getting more and more popular around the world. Four friends
went to different Chinese cities on vacation last winter.
Who Where What How
Peter Xi'an visited
the History Museum and the Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑),
ate delicious food, bought something special went
there by I train; first snowy and then sunny; wonderful
Maria Wuhan visited
the Yellow Crane Tower(黄鹤楼),the Wuhan Zoo and Wuhan University, met her Internet friend, Ma
Lili went
there by ship; rainy and kind of cold; interesting
David Hangzhou visited
the West Lake ( went boating, walked along the lake, took photos), ate
something special, met someone interesting went
there by train; first rainy and then fine; relaxing
Nancy Sanya went
to the beach, swam and went diving(潜水), tried paragliding(滑翔伞运动),ate fresh seafood, talked to. some Americans in English went
there by plane; always warm and sunny exciting
(1)Who took the train to get to their travel places
A.Peter and Maria. B.Maria and David.
C.David and Nancy. D.Peter and David.
(2)Where did Maria visit on her vacation
A.The museum. B.The zoo. C.The lake. D.The beach.
(3)What did David do on his vacation
A.Went shopping. B.Visited his friend.
C.Tasted special food. D.Went swimming.
(4)What was the weather like when Nancy was in Sanya
A.It was snowy. B.It was rainy. C.It was fine. D.It was cold.
(5)From the passage, we know that .
A.David went to Sanya on vacation, too
B.Peter took lots of photos on his vacation
C.Nancy met some friends on her vacation
D.the four friends had a good time
14.阅读理解
John is a paper boy. He delivers(投递)newspapers to different houses in his street every day. He has about 80 customers(客户). Half of his customers only take the newspapers on weekdays, and about half take the newspapers on weekdays and on Sundays. Two of John's customers only take the newspapers on Sundays.
John has to get up at 4:30 every morning to deliver his newspapers. It takes longer to deliver the newspapers on Sundays. The Sunday newspapers are twice as heavy as those on weekdays.
John is saving his money to buy a new bicycle. He is also saving money for college (大学). He has already saved 500 dollars
(1)John ________________ every day.
A.reads books B.sells newspapers
C.borrows books D.delivers newspapers
(2)How many customers does he have
A.About 40. B.About 120 C.About 80. D.About 20.
(3)______________ of his customers only take the newspapers on Sundays.
A.Two B.Eighty C.Forty D.Twenty
(4)What time does he have to get up every morning
A.3:30 B.4:30 C.5:30 D.6:30
(5)John is saving his money to buy __________________.
A.a newspaper B.a new bag C.a house D.a new bicycle
阅卷人 四、任务型阅读
得分
15.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
On
New Year's Day, my family decided to climb Mount Song. We hoped it could bring
good luck to us for the whole year. It was cloudy in the morning. My
grandparents, my parents and I had some dumplings for breakfast and then drove
to Mount Song. At nine, we arrived at the foot of Mount Song and began to climb
the mountain. It was cold, but we were all excited at first. We chose a road
that visitors seldom took because we thought it would be fun. After two hours
we found that the road conditions (路况) were
getting worse. At half past twelve, we got to the top of the mountain. But it
began to snow! All of us were cold and hungry. Soon we got to a small
restaurant. It only sold instant noodles (方便面). One
bowl of noodles was ten yuan and we had to pay for the hot water! Each of us
had a bowl of noodles and gained some strength. There were no cable cars, so we
had to walk down the mountain. Four hours later, we finally got to the foot of
the mountain. What an unusual day!
(1)What did the writer's family do on New Year's Day
(2)How was the weather on New Year's Day in the morning
(3)Why did they choose road that visitors seldom took
(4)When did they get to the top of the mountain
(5)How much was one bowl of noodles
阅卷人 五、补全对话
得分
16.补全对话(有两项多余)
A. It was great. B. We took the school bus. C. How long did you stay there D. What was the weather like there E. Did you have a great summer vacation F. What do you think of the trip G. Did you have a good time there
A: Hello, Ann.
B: Hello, Tony. Long time no see.    
A: Yes. I went to Youth Camp in Tianjin with my classmates.
B: Sounds fun! How was it
A:    
B: How did you go there
A:    
B: Did everyone have a good time
A: Of course we did.
B:    
A: For half a month.
B:    
A: It was sunny. But it was cool, because our camp was near the river.
阅卷人 六、单词拼写(词汇运用)
得分
17.
I started keeping writing   (日记) when I was thirteen.
18.These days it
usually rains, so you'd' better take an u    with you when you go
out.
19.There are many    (商人) selling things on the street every day.
20.I
had an    (令人愉快的) trip
with my parents last month.
21.Tony is at the top of our class. I    (想知道) how he studies so well.
22.Did you     (决定) to go to Beijing
23.The children are always   (饥饿的) when they get home from school
24.
I feel very h   .
I want to eat a lot of rice and bread.
25.Paul, does the cake
taste good I made it by m   .
26.I forgot to take my
umbrella, so I got     through in the heavy
rain.
阅卷人 七、选词填空(词汇运用)
得分
27.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
feel
like arrive in ride bicycles wait for walk up to
(1)A famous star wants to give a talk. Many
people   him now.
(2)At that moment, I    I was a bird flying in the sky.
(3)Yesterday Mary and Linda   to school because they didn't
catch the bus.
(4)After we    the
top of the mountain, we had a good rest there.
(5)—When did you   Shanghai
—Last night.
阅卷人 八、书面表达
得分
28.上周末,你和父母一起在青岛度过了愉快的一天。请你根据下列四幅图片的内容提示,写一篇游记。
要求:)语言通顺,表意明确,无语法或拼写错误;
2)70词左右。
答案解析部分
1.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查特殊疑问句和一般过去时;A What用来提问什么事情;B用来提问什么事情;时态属于一般现在时,与此处不符;C How用来提问感觉怎么样;但时态不符属于一般现在时,此处应使用一般过去时。因此D项符合。
2.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查be动词过去式,句意:你昨天在哪?根据上句called看出使用一般过去时态。be动词要使用were. D项符合。
3.【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我在学校有相当多的朋友,所以我感到高兴。few 修饰可数名词,意为“少,几乎没有”;little 修饰不可数名词,意为“少,少量的”表否定意义;a few 几个,数个,修饰可数名词;a little 一点,少量的,修饰不可数名词,表肯定意义;根据 so I feel happy. 可知我有朋友,quite a few 意为“很多”,故答案为C。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记短语a few的意义和用法。
4.【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:争取准时到家,别让我们一直等。home为副词,前面不用介词,排除A和B。keep sb. doing sth.“使某人一直做某事”。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析和固定搭配。
5.【答案】A
【知识点】不定代词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据后一句 It works well.可知“手表没有毛病”,不定代词和形容词连用时,不定代词在前,形容词在后,故选A。句意是:这块手表没有毛病,它走得很准。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析以及和形容词连用的词序问题。
6.【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我觉得很渴。我可以喝可乐吗 ——当然,你可以从冰箱里拿一瓶可乐。brave勇敢的;thirsty口渴的;full饱的;hungry饥饿的;根据May I have some cola 可知我是口渴了,故答案为B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记形容词thirsty的用法。
7.【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我们还需要两名队员打篮球。你想加入我们吗?another +数词+名词或数词+more+名词,表示另外几个,再来几个;故答案为A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记another+数词+名词的用法。
8.【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意是:你是为考试而学习的吗?on:向,朝……;关于;在……之上;在……时候;to: 到;向;(表示时间、方向)朝…方向;for :为,为了;因为;给;对于;至于;适合于;in:按照(表示方式);从事于;在…之内。根据句意可知选介词 for,故C正确。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
9.【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查动名词,have good fun后接动词ing(动名词)形式,表达做某事非常开心。句意是:那些孩子们在博物馆里参观地非常开心。故C符合。
10.【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查一般过去时,句意:我们昨天去了希希国际湿地公园。根据问句看出属于一般过去时,因此下句回答也要使用一般过去时,谓语动词使用过去式。A一般现在时态,动词原形;B一般将来时态结构;C一般将来时态结构;D一般过去时形式。故D符合。
11.【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)B;(10)D
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文讲述了苏珊和她的同学上周五去哈斯丁旅行情况。
(1)句意:他们非常兴奋,因为这是他们第一次学校旅行。but但是;so因此;if如果;because因为;根据句意可知这里是解释他们兴奋的原因的,故答案为D。
(2)句意:她把毛衣放进包里,因为天气还很冷。sweater毛衣;map地图;candle蜡烛;flag旗;根据 because the weather was still cold. 可知是带的毛衣,故答案为A。
(3)句意:第二天早上她起得很早。sat down坐下;ate out在外面吃;got up起床;ran away逃跑;根据句意和语境可知是起床早,故答案为C。
(4)句意:她父亲开车送她去学校。him他;her她;it它;them他们;这里是代指苏珊,女孩,“她”,故答案为B。
(5)句意:苏珊在学校外面遇见了她的同学。saved拯救;met遇见;taught教;missed错过,思念;根据上下文可知是在校门口遇到了同学,故答案为B。
(6)句意:他们等了10分钟的车,当车来的时候,每个人都很快上了车。时间段前用介词for,根据后面的 10 minutes可知等了十分钟,是时间段,故答案为C。
(7)句意:整个旅程花了大约两个小时。visit参观;exercise练习,锻炼;ride旅程,行程;test测验;根据句意可知是指他们坐车的这次旅程,故答案为C。
(8)句意:他们花了大部分时间唱歌和聊天,所以真的很短。long长的;short短的;easy容易的;difficult困难的;根据上文 They spent most of the time singing and talking, 可知他们又唱又聊天,觉得行程是短的,故答案为B。
(9)句意:当他们到达黑斯廷斯的时候,太阳很明亮,但是有点冷,所以他们不能在海里游泳。may可以;couldn't不能;need需要;must必须;根据上文 but it was a little cold, 可知天气冷,不能游泳,故答案为B。
(10)句意:他们晚上7点离开,大约9点到家。slept睡觉;studied学习;read读;left离开;根据 and got home at about 9 o'clock. 可知他们是七点钟出发,故答案为D。
【点评】考查记叙文阅读。先通览全文,掌握文章大意;然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析,从而选出既合语法又合语境的答案。
12.【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)B
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】广告布告类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了四个旅游景点的基本情况。
(1)推理判断题。根据本文内容可知,本文主要介绍了四个旅游景点的基本情况。所以本文不可能来自一本故事书,A.一本杂志;B.一本故事书;C.一份报纸;D.一本旅游指南。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中关于海南岛的介绍, It is in the south of China. 它在中国的南部。 可知,海南岛在中国南部,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中关于泰国的介绍 There are many historic temples(庙) there, 那里有很多历史悠久的寺庙,可知,故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中关于韩国济州岛的介绍 There, people show historical events (事件) with teddy bears.在那里,人们用泰迪熊展示历史事件。可知,故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据文中关于澳大利亚的介绍 It is famous for, Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock(艾尔斯岩). 它以悉尼歌剧院和艾尔斯岩而闻名。可知,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次分析问题和选项,在文中找到关键词句,最后做出正确的选择。
13.【答案】(1)D
(2)B
(3)C
(4)C
(5)D
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:现在旅游越来越受到欢迎,短文介绍了几个同学去年冬天旅行的地点,在那里想做什么,以及乘坐的交通方式等等。
(1)细节理解题。根据表格第二行第四列和第四行第四列可知,彼得和大卫坐火车去西安,故答案是D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三行第三列可知,玛利亚参观武汉动物园,故答案是B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四行行第三列可知,大卫吃了特色小吃,故答案是C。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一张行第四列可知,南希在三亚的时候天气晴朗。故答案是C。
(5)细节理解题。根据表格的最后一列发现,他们四个人都在参观地玩得开心,故答案是D。
【点评】考查阅读理解题,本文涉及到了细节理解题,细节理解题相对简单,一般可以直接在文中找到答案。
14.【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)A
(4)B
(5)D
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据第一段第二句话“He delivers(投递)newspapers to different houses in his street every day”可知。
(2)由第一段第三句“He has about 80 customers(客户)”可知。
(3)根据第一段最后一句话“Two of John's customers only take the newspapers on Sundays.”可知。
(4)根据第二段第一句“John has to get up at 4:30 every morning to deliver his newspapers.”可知。
(5)根据最后一段的第一句“John is saving his money to buy a new bicycle.”可知。
15.【答案】(1)They climbed Mount Song.
(2)It was cloudy.
(3)Because they thought it would be fun.
(4)At half past twelve.
(5)Ten yuan.
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文描述了元旦那天,我们全家去爬嵩山的经历。
(1)根据句子 On New Year's Day, my family decided to climb Mount Song. 可知新年他们去爬嵩山了,故答案为 They climbed Mount Song.
(2)根据句子 It was cloudy in the morning. 可知上文是多云的天气,故答案为 It was cloudy.
(3)根据句子 We chose a road that visitors seldom took because we thought it would be fun. 可知他们选择了一条游客很少走的路,因为认为它会很有趣。故答案为 Because they thought it would be fun.
(4)根据句子 At half past twelve, we got to the top of the mountain. 可知他们十二点半到达山顶,故答案为 At half past twelve.
(5)根据句子 One bowl of noodles was ten yuan and we had to pay for the hot water! 可知一碗面十元,故答案为 Ten yuan.
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
16.【答案】E;A;B;C;D
【知识点】补全对话;七选五题型
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是安和托尼关于暑假旅行的一段对话。
选项意思:
A. It was great.A.太棒了。
B. We took the school bus.我们坐的是校车。
C. How long did you stay there 你在那里呆了多长时间
D. What was the weather like there 那里的天气怎么样
E. Did you have a great summer vacation 你暑假过得愉快吗
F. What do you think of the trip 你觉得这次旅行怎么样
G. Did you have a good time there 你们在那里玩得开心吗
(1)根据答语 Yes. I went to Youth Camp in Tianjin with my classmates. 可知问句是一般问句,选项E和G是一般问句,结合语境可知D符合题意,故答案为E。
(2)根据上文问句 How was it 可知这里答语是回答这次旅行怎么样的,结合选项可知A符合题意,故答案为A。
(3)根据上文问句 How did you go there 可知是回答怎样去的,也就是乘坐何种交通工具,结合选项可知B符合题意,故答案为B。
(4)根据答语 For half a month. 可知上文是问时间的长短,呆了多久,用how long提问,结合选项可知C符合题意,故答案为C。
(5)根据答语 It was sunny. But it was cool, because our camp was near the river. 可知是询问天气的,结合选项可知D符合题意,故答案为D。
【点评】考查补全对话。要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系和语境回答问题,注意前后的呼应。
17.【答案】diaries
【知识点】单词拼写;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:当我十三岁的时候,我开始坚持写日记。日记diary,可数名词,这里是泛指,应使用复数形式,故答案是diaries。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意可数名词在具体语境下的单复数。
18.【答案】umbrella
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:这些天经常下雨,所以你出去的时候最好带把伞。an后跟单数名词,根据 These days it usually rains, 和首字母提示,umbrella,雨伞,符合题意,故答案为umbrella。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意识记名词umbrella的用法。
19.【答案】traders
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:每天在街上有很多商人卖东西。trader商人;many+复数名词,故答案为traders 。
【点评】考查单词拼写。理解句意,根据提示确定单词,注意名词变复数。
20.【答案】enjoyable
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:上个月我跟我父母进行了愉快之旅。令人愉快的enjoyable,形容词,在句中作定语,故答案是enjoyable。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记单词enjoyable的拼写形式。
21.【答案】wonder
【知识点】单词拼写;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:托尼是我们班最优秀的,我想知道他怎么学习这么好。wonder,想知道,此处用一般现在时,故答案为wonder。
【点评】考查单词拼写,熟记单词,理解句意,根据语境确定单词,注意词性及词形。
22.【答案】decide
【知识点】单词拼写;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:你决定去北京了吗?did提前,后跟动词原形,故答案为decide。
【点评】考查单词拼写,熟记单词,理解句意,根据语境确定单词,注意词性及词形。
23.【答案】hungry
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们放学回家总是很饿。hungry,饥饿的。be+形容词;由are可知用形容词构成系表结构,故答案为hungry。
【点评】考查单词拼写。理解句意,根据提示确定单词。
24.【答案】hungry
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:我感到很饿,我想吃一些大米和面包。根据 I want to eat a lot of rice and bread. 可知,说话者想吃大米和面包,说明他饿了,饿hungry,形容词,在句中作表语,故答案是hungry。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意单词hungry的拼写形式。
25.【答案】myself
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意:保罗,蛋糕好吃吗 我自己做的。根据by和首字母提示可知 myself,我自己,符合题意,by myself,独立完成,靠自己,固定搭配,故答案为myself。
【点评】考查反身代词。注意识记by oneself的用法。
26.【答案】wet
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:我忘了带伞,所以在大雨中被淋得湿透了。get后跟形容词做表语,根据 I forgot to take my umbrella, 和heavy rain.可知我淋湿了,get wet弄湿,固定搭配,故答案为wet。
【点评】考查形容词原级。注意识记wet的用法。
27.【答案】(1)are waiting for
(2)felt like
(3)rode bicycles
(4)walked up to
(5)arrive in
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 feel like想要,感觉像; arrive in到达;ride bicycles骑行车;wait for等待;walk up to向上走。
(1)句意:一位明星想做报告,许多人现在等着他。根据 A famous star wants to give a talk. 可知,一位明星想做报告,所以许多人在等他,应选用wait for,根据now可知,句子时态为现在进行时,仙子进行时的结构为be+doing,主语people为名词复数,be的形式为are。故答案是are waiting for。
(2)句意:那时,我感觉我像鸟在空中飞翔。根据I was a bird flying in the sky. 可知,说话者认为自己是一只鸟在空中飞,所以应选用feel like,感觉像,由时间状语at that moment可知,句子为一般过去时,feel的过去式为felt,故答案是felt like。
(3)句意:昨天玛丽和琳达骑自行车去上学,因为他们没赶上公交车。根据 they didn't catch the bus. 可知,他们没有赶不上公交车,所以他们骑自行车去上学,应选用ride bicycles,根据yesterday可知,句子时态为一般过去时,ride的过去式为rode,故答案是rode bicycles。
(4)句意:我们爬到山顶后,我们在那里好好休息了一下。由 the top of the mountain 可知,是爬到山顶,应使用walk up to。由 we had a good rest there. 可知,句子为一般过去时,walk的过去式为walked,故答案是walked up to。
(5)句意:——你什么个时候到达上海?——昨天晚上。Shanghai是一个地方,其谓语动词应该是去或者到达,因此选用arrive in,句子为疑问句,因此谓语动词使用动词原形,故答案是arrived in。
【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定打配合基本句型。
28.【答案】 Last week, I spent myweekend with my parents. We went to Qingdao on vacation.
The
weather was great! We took the train to Qingdao and went to Laoshan Mountain by
bus. We had fun there. Then I went to the aquarium with my parent. There were
many kinds of fish and other animals in water.
In
the end, we went to the beach. How beautiful the beach and the sea were! We
took photos as many as possible.
We
had a wonderful time that day.
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】这是一篇看图作文。要求根据下列四幅图片的内容提示,写一篇游记。要求准确表达吃图片所表达的意思,并可适当增加内容,合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺,语意连贯,注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系,符合英语表达习惯,本文主要使用第一人称,一般过去时。
【点评】这是一篇看图作文。内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚,完整,时态运用灵活,准确,一些固定短语,如 on vacation , by bus , many kinds of , in the end,as many as possible 等和句型结构 I spent my weekend with my parents.We took the train to Qingdao and went to Laoshan Mountain by bus. How beautiful the beach and the sea were! 等的运用较为得体,使得文章更加流畅,自然。
1 / 1浙江新目标(Go for it)版初中英语八年级上册英语Unit 1 单元测试卷
题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分
评分
阅卷人 一、单选题
得分
1.—__________ was their vacation
—It __________ great.
A.What; was B.What, is C.How; is D.How, was
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查特殊疑问句和一般过去时;A What用来提问什么事情;B用来提问什么事情;时态属于一般现在时,与此处不符;C How用来提问感觉怎么样;但时态不符属于一般现在时,此处应使用一般过去时。因此D项符合。
2.I called you, but nobody answered. Where ____ you
A.is B.are C.was D.were
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查be动词过去式,句意:你昨天在哪?根据上句called看出使用一般过去时态。be动词要使用were. D项符合。
3.I have quite ________ friends at school, so I feel happy.
A.few B.little C.a few D.a little
【答案】C
【知识点】词义辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:我在学校有相当多的朋友,所以我感到高兴。few 修饰可数名词,意为“少,几乎没有”;little 修饰不可数名词,意为“少,少量的”表否定意义;a few 几个,数个,修饰可数名词;a little 一点,少量的,修饰不可数名词,表肯定意义;根据 so I feel happy. 可知我有朋友,quite a few 意为“很多”,故答案为C。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记短语a few的意义和用法。
4.Please try to home on time. Don't keep us .
A.get to; to wait B.arrive in; waiting
C.get; waiting D.reach; to wait
【答案】C
【知识点】动词辨析;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:争取准时到家,别让我们一直等。home为副词,前面不用介词,排除A和B。keep sb. doing sth.“使某人一直做某事”。故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析和固定搭配。
5.There is _______ with the watch. It works well.
A.nothing wrong B.wrong nothing
C.something wrong D.wrong something
【答案】A
【知识点】不定代词;固定搭配
【解析】【分析】根据后一句 It works well.可知“手表没有毛病”,不定代词和形容词连用时,不定代词在前,形容词在后,故选A。句意是:这块手表没有毛病,它走得很准。
【点评】考查不定代词辨析以及和形容词连用的词序问题。
6.— I feel very ________.May I have some cola
— Sure, you may take one bottle of cola from the fridge.
A.brave B.thirsty C.full D.hungry
【答案】B
【知识点】形容词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意:——我觉得很渴。我可以喝可乐吗 ——当然,你可以从冰箱里拿一瓶可乐。brave勇敢的;thirsty口渴的;full饱的;hungry饥饿的;根据May I have some cola 可知我是口渴了,故答案为B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意识记形容词thirsty的用法。
7.We need ________ players to play basketball. Would you like to join us
A.another two B.two another C.more two D.every two
【答案】A
【知识点】固定搭配
【解析】【分析】句意:我们还需要两名队员打篮球。你想加入我们吗?another +数词+名词或数词+more+名词,表示另外几个,再来几个;故答案为A。
【点评】考查固定搭配。注意识记another+数词+名词的用法。
8.Did you study _______ tests
A.on B.to C.for D.in
【答案】C
【知识点】介词辨析
【解析】【分析】句意是:你是为考试而学习的吗?on:向,朝……;关于;在……之上;在……时候;to: 到;向;(表示时间、方向)朝…方向;for :为,为了;因为;给;对于;至于;适合于;in:按照(表示方式);从事于;在…之内。根据句意可知选介词 for,故C正确。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
9.Those young kids have good fun ____the museum.
A.to visit B.visit C.visiting D.visited
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】考查动名词,have good fun后接动词ing(动名词)形式,表达做某事非常开心。句意是:那些孩子们在博物馆里参观地非常开心。故C符合。
10.—How was your trip to Hangzhou, Jim
—Great! We _________ to Xixi National Wetland Park.
A.go B.am going C.will go D.went
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查一般过去时,句意:我们昨天去了希希国际湿地公园。根据问句看出属于一般过去时,因此下句回答也要使用一般过去时,谓语动词使用过去式。A一般现在时态,动词原形;B一般将来时态结构;C一般将来时态结构;D一般过去时形式。故D符合。
阅卷人 二、完形填空
得分
11.完形填空
Susan went on a trip to Hastings with her
classmates last Friday. They were very excited (1) it was their first school trip.
The
night before, Susan prepared (把……准备好) things
for the trip. She put (2) in her bag because the weather was still cold.
She also took some hamburgers, cakes, juice and candy.
Susan
didn't sleep very well that night. She (3) very early the next morning She got dressed,
brushed her teeth and had breakfast at 7:15. Then she took her bag.
Her
father drove (4) to school. Susan (5) her classmates outside the school. They waited
for the bus (6) 10 minutes and when it arrived, everyone got
on it very quickly.
The (7) took about two hours. They spent most of the
time singing and talking, so it really seemed very (8) .
When
they arrived in Hastings, the sun was bright (明亮的),
but it was a little cold, so they (9) swim in the sea. They visited the castle (城堡) and had lunch in the park. Susan bought T-shirt- for her brother.
They (10) at 7 p.m. and got home at about 9 o'clock.
Susan was really tired, but she liked this school trip.
(1)A.but B.so C.if D.because
(2)A.sweater B.map C.candle D.flag
(3)A.sat down B.ate out C.got up D.ran away
(4)A.him B.her C.it D.them
(5)A.saved B.met C.taught D.missed
(6)A.with B.on C.for D.of
(7)A.visit B.exercise C.ride D.test
(8)A.long B.short C.easy D.difficult
(9)A.may B.couldn't C.need D.must
(10)A.slept B.studied C.read D.left
【答案】(1)D;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)B;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)B;(10)D
【知识点】记叙文
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文讲述了苏珊和她的同学上周五去哈斯丁旅行情况。
(1)句意:他们非常兴奋,因为这是他们第一次学校旅行。but但是;so因此;if如果;because因为;根据句意可知这里是解释他们兴奋的原因的,故答案为D。
(2)句意:她把毛衣放进包里,因为天气还很冷。sweater毛衣;map地图;candle蜡烛;flag旗;根据 because the weather was still cold. 可知是带的毛衣,故答案为A。
(3)句意:第二天早上她起得很早。sat down坐下;ate out在外面吃;got up起床;ran away逃跑;根据句意和语境可知是起床早,故答案为C。
(4)句意:她父亲开车送她去学校。him他;her她;it它;them他们;这里是代指苏珊,女孩,“她”,故答案为B。
(5)句意:苏珊在学校外面遇见了她的同学。saved拯救;met遇见;taught教;missed错过,思念;根据上下文可知是在校门口遇到了同学,故答案为B。
(6)句意:他们等了10分钟的车,当车来的时候,每个人都很快上了车。时间段前用介词for,根据后面的 10 minutes可知等了十分钟,是时间段,故答案为C。
(7)句意:整个旅程花了大约两个小时。visit参观;exercise练习,锻炼;ride旅程,行程;test测验;根据句意可知是指他们坐车的这次旅程,故答案为C。
(8)句意:他们花了大部分时间唱歌和聊天,所以真的很短。long长的;short短的;easy容易的;difficult困难的;根据上文 They spent most of the time singing and talking, 可知他们又唱又聊天,觉得行程是短的,故答案为B。
(9)句意:当他们到达黑斯廷斯的时候,太阳很明亮,但是有点冷,所以他们不能在海里游泳。may可以;couldn't不能;need需要;must必须;根据上文 but it was a little cold, 可知天气冷,不能游泳,故答案为B。
(10)句意:他们晚上7点离开,大约9点到家。slept睡觉;studied学习;read读;left离开;根据 and got home at about 9 o'clock. 可知他们是七点钟出发,故答案为D。
【点评】考查记叙文阅读。先通览全文,掌握文章大意;然后再根据文章的语境特点从词语搭配、习惯用法、上下文的逻辑关系以及一般的生活常识等方面进行分析,从而选出既合语法又合语境的答案。
阅卷人 三、阅读理解
得分
12.阅读理解
Pack up and Fly away
Hainan Island Hainan Island is wonderful place of sun, sand and sea, It is in the south of China. It's famous for its underwater beauty. Tianyahajiao is also very famous, It attracts lots of tourists around the world every year. Thailand(泰国) Thailand is in the heart of Southeast Asia, Its capital Bangkok has some of Thailand's greatest buildings, I like the Grand Palace(大皇宫), Chiang Mai (清迈) is a big city in Thailand. There are many historic temples(庙) there, such as the Wat Phra Singh temple. The temple has a history of over 600 years.
Australia This country is a land of beauty and diversity (多样性). It is famous for, Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock(艾尔斯岩). Ayers Rock is 3, 000 meters long and 348 meters high. What's more, children can also it see many animals here like koalas, kangaroos and sheep. South Korea's Jeju Island(韩国济州岛) As a volcanic(火山的) island, Jeju once was one of the New Seven Wonders(奇迹) of Nature. Not only that, Jeju attracts children with its Teddy Bear Museum, There, people show historical events (事件) with teddy bears.
(1)The information above can't be from .
A.a magazine B.a storybook
C.a newspaper D.a tour guidebook
(2)Hainan Island is .
A.in the Indian Ocean B.in Europe
C.in the south of China D.in Africa
(3)If you like historic temples, you can go to .
A.Hainan Island B.Thailand
C.Australia D.South Korea's Jeju Island
(4)People in South Korea's Jeju Island show historical events with .
A.teddy bears B.toy cars C.heroes D.pictures
(5)Australia is known for .
A.the Grand Palace and the Wat Phra Singh temple
B.Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock
C.Tianyahajiao and the underwater beauty
D.Teddy Bear Museum
【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)B
(4)A
(5)B
【知识点】广告布告类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍了四个旅游景点的基本情况。
(1)推理判断题。根据本文内容可知,本文主要介绍了四个旅游景点的基本情况。所以本文不可能来自一本故事书,A.一本杂志;B.一本故事书;C.一份报纸;D.一本旅游指南。故选D。
(2)细节理解题。根据文中关于海南岛的介绍, It is in the south of China. 它在中国的南部。 可知,海南岛在中国南部,故选C。
(3)细节理解题。根据文中关于泰国的介绍 There are many historic temples(庙) there, 那里有很多历史悠久的寺庙,可知,故选B。
(4)细节理解题。根据文中关于韩国济州岛的介绍 There, people show historical events (事件) with teddy bears.在那里,人们用泰迪熊展示历史事件。可知,故选A。
(5)细节理解题。根据文中关于澳大利亚的介绍 It is famous for, Sydney Opera House and Ayers Rock(艾尔斯岩). 它以悉尼歌剧院和艾尔斯岩而闻名。可知,故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,了解文章大意;其次分析问题和选项,在文中找到关键词句,最后做出正确的选择。
13.阅读理解
These
days traveling is getting more and more popular around the world. Four friends
went to different Chinese cities on vacation last winter.
Who Where What How
Peter Xi'an visited
the History Museum and the Terracotta Warriors(兵马俑),
ate delicious food, bought something special went
there by I train; first snowy and then sunny; wonderful
Maria Wuhan visited
the Yellow Crane Tower(黄鹤楼),the Wuhan Zoo and Wuhan University, met her Internet friend, Ma
Lili went
there by ship; rainy and kind of cold; interesting
David Hangzhou visited
the West Lake ( went boating, walked along the lake, took photos), ate
something special, met someone interesting went
there by train; first rainy and then fine; relaxing
Nancy Sanya went
to the beach, swam and went diving(潜水), tried paragliding(滑翔伞运动),ate fresh seafood, talked to. some Americans in English went
there by plane; always warm and sunny exciting
(1)Who took the train to get to their travel places
A.Peter and Maria. B.Maria and David.
C.David and Nancy. D.Peter and David.
(2)Where did Maria visit on her vacation
A.The museum. B.The zoo. C.The lake. D.The beach.
(3)What did David do on his vacation
A.Went shopping. B.Visited his friend.
C.Tasted special food. D.Went swimming.
(4)What was the weather like when Nancy was in Sanya
A.It was snowy. B.It was rainy. C.It was fine. D.It was cold.
(5)From the passage, we know that .
A.David went to Sanya on vacation, too
B.Peter took lots of photos on his vacation
C.Nancy met some friends on her vacation
D.the four friends had a good time
【答案】(1)D
(2)B
(3)C
(4)C
(5)D
【知识点】日常生活类;说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意:现在旅游越来越受到欢迎,短文介绍了几个同学去年冬天旅行的地点,在那里想做什么,以及乘坐的交通方式等等。
(1)细节理解题。根据表格第二行第四列和第四行第四列可知,彼得和大卫坐火车去西安,故答案是D。
(2)细节理解题。根据第三行第三列可知,玛利亚参观武汉动物园,故答案是B。
(3)细节理解题。根据第四行行第三列可知,大卫吃了特色小吃,故答案是C。
(4)细节理解题。根据最后一张行第四列可知,南希在三亚的时候天气晴朗。故答案是C。
(5)细节理解题。根据表格的最后一列发现,他们四个人都在参观地玩得开心,故答案是D。
【点评】考查阅读理解题,本文涉及到了细节理解题,细节理解题相对简单,一般可以直接在文中找到答案。
14.阅读理解
John is a paper boy. He delivers(投递)newspapers to different houses in his street every day. He has about 80 customers(客户). Half of his customers only take the newspapers on weekdays, and about half take the newspapers on weekdays and on Sundays. Two of John's customers only take the newspapers on Sundays.
John has to get up at 4:30 every morning to deliver his newspapers. It takes longer to deliver the newspapers on Sundays. The Sunday newspapers are twice as heavy as those on weekdays.
John is saving his money to buy a new bicycle. He is also saving money for college (大学). He has already saved 500 dollars
(1)John ________________ every day.
A.reads books B.sells newspapers
C.borrows books D.delivers newspapers
(2)How many customers does he have
A.About 40. B.About 120 C.About 80. D.About 20.
(3)______________ of his customers only take the newspapers on Sundays.
A.Two B.Eighty C.Forty D.Twenty
(4)What time does he have to get up every morning
A.3:30 B.4:30 C.5:30 D.6:30
(5)John is saving his money to buy __________________.
A.a newspaper B.a new bag C.a house D.a new bicycle
【答案】(1)D
(2)C
(3)A
(4)B
(5)D
【解析】【分析】
(1)根据第一段第二句话“He delivers(投递)newspapers to different houses in his street every day”可知。
(2)由第一段第三句“He has about 80 customers(客户)”可知。
(3)根据第一段最后一句话“Two of John's customers only take the newspapers on Sundays.”可知。
(4)根据第二段第一句“John has to get up at 4:30 every morning to deliver his newspapers.”可知。
(5)根据最后一段的第一句“John is saving his money to buy a new bicycle.”可知。
阅卷人 四、任务型阅读
得分
15.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
On
New Year's Day, my family decided to climb Mount Song. We hoped it could bring
good luck to us for the whole year. It was cloudy in the morning. My
grandparents, my parents and I had some dumplings for breakfast and then drove
to Mount Song. At nine, we arrived at the foot of Mount Song and began to climb
the mountain. It was cold, but we were all excited at first. We chose a road
that visitors seldom took because we thought it would be fun. After two hours
we found that the road conditions (路况) were
getting worse. At half past twelve, we got to the top of the mountain. But it
began to snow! All of us were cold and hungry. Soon we got to a small
restaurant. It only sold instant noodles (方便面). One
bowl of noodles was ten yuan and we had to pay for the hot water! Each of us
had a bowl of noodles and gained some strength. There were no cable cars, so we
had to walk down the mountain. Four hours later, we finally got to the foot of
the mountain. What an unusual day!
(1)What did the writer's family do on New Year's Day
(2)How was the weather on New Year's Day in the morning
(3)Why did they choose road that visitors seldom took
(4)When did they get to the top of the mountain
(5)How much was one bowl of noodles
【答案】(1)They climbed Mount Song.
(2)It was cloudy.
(3)Because they thought it would be fun.
(4)At half past twelve.
(5)Ten yuan.
【知识点】人物传记/故事阅读类
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文描述了元旦那天,我们全家去爬嵩山的经历。
(1)根据句子 On New Year's Day, my family decided to climb Mount Song. 可知新年他们去爬嵩山了,故答案为 They climbed Mount Song.
(2)根据句子 It was cloudy in the morning. 可知上文是多云的天气,故答案为 It was cloudy.
(3)根据句子 We chose a road that visitors seldom took because we thought it would be fun. 可知他们选择了一条游客很少走的路,因为认为它会很有趣。故答案为 Because they thought it would be fun.
(4)根据句子 At half past twelve, we got to the top of the mountain. 可知他们十二点半到达山顶,故答案为 At half past twelve.
(5)根据句子 One bowl of noodles was ten yuan and we had to pay for the hot water! 可知一碗面十元,故答案为 Ten yuan.
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键要读懂全文,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
阅卷人 五、补全对话
得分
16.补全对话(有两项多余)
A. It was great. B. We took the school bus. C. How long did you stay there D. What was the weather like there E. Did you have a great summer vacation F. What do you think of the trip G. Did you have a good time there
A: Hello, Ann.
B: Hello, Tony. Long time no see.    
A: Yes. I went to Youth Camp in Tianjin with my classmates.
B: Sounds fun! How was it
A:    
B: How did you go there
A:    
B: Did everyone have a good time
A: Of course we did.
B:    
A: For half a month.
B:    
A: It was sunny. But it was cool, because our camp was near the river.
【答案】E;A;B;C;D
【知识点】补全对话;七选五题型
【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是安和托尼关于暑假旅行的一段对话。
选项意思:
A. It was great.A.太棒了。
B. We took the school bus.我们坐的是校车。
C. How long did you stay there 你在那里呆了多长时间
D. What was the weather like there 那里的天气怎么样
E. Did you have a great summer vacation 你暑假过得愉快吗
F. What do you think of the trip 你觉得这次旅行怎么样
G. Did you have a good time there 你们在那里玩得开心吗
(1)根据答语 Yes. I went to Youth Camp in Tianjin with my classmates. 可知问句是一般问句,选项E和G是一般问句,结合语境可知D符合题意,故答案为E。
(2)根据上文问句 How was it 可知这里答语是回答这次旅行怎么样的,结合选项可知A符合题意,故答案为A。
(3)根据上文问句 How did you go there 可知是回答怎样去的,也就是乘坐何种交通工具,结合选项可知B符合题意,故答案为B。
(4)根据答语 For half a month. 可知上文是问时间的长短,呆了多久,用how long提问,结合选项可知C符合题意,故答案为C。
(5)根据答语 It was sunny. But it was cool, because our camp was near the river. 可知是询问天气的,结合选项可知D符合题意,故答案为D。
【点评】考查补全对话。要紧扣话题,根据上下文逻辑关系和语境回答问题,注意前后的呼应。
阅卷人 六、单词拼写(词汇运用)
得分
17.
I started keeping writing   (日记) when I was thirteen.
【答案】diaries
【知识点】单词拼写;规则变化的可数名词复数
【解析】【分析】句意:当我十三岁的时候,我开始坚持写日记。日记diary,可数名词,这里是泛指,应使用复数形式,故答案是diaries。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意可数名词在具体语境下的单复数。
18.These days it
usually rains, so you'd' better take an u    with you when you go
out.
【答案】umbrella
【知识点】可数名词
【解析】【分析】句意:这些天经常下雨,所以你出去的时候最好带把伞。an后跟单数名词,根据 These days it usually rains, 和首字母提示,umbrella,雨伞,符合题意,故答案为umbrella。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意识记名词umbrella的用法。
19.There are many    (商人) selling things on the street every day.
【答案】traders
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:每天在街上有很多商人卖东西。trader商人;many+复数名词,故答案为traders 。
【点评】考查单词拼写。理解句意,根据提示确定单词,注意名词变复数。
20.I
had an    (令人愉快的) trip
with my parents last month.
【答案】enjoyable
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:上个月我跟我父母进行了愉快之旅。令人愉快的enjoyable,形容词,在句中作定语,故答案是enjoyable。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意识记单词enjoyable的拼写形式。
21.Tony is at the top of our class. I    (想知道) how he studies so well.
【答案】wonder
【知识点】单词拼写;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:托尼是我们班最优秀的,我想知道他怎么学习这么好。wonder,想知道,此处用一般现在时,故答案为wonder。
【点评】考查单词拼写,熟记单词,理解句意,根据语境确定单词,注意词性及词形。
22.Did you     (决定) to go to Beijing
【答案】decide
【知识点】单词拼写;动词原形
【解析】【分析】句意:你决定去北京了吗?did提前,后跟动词原形,故答案为decide。
【点评】考查单词拼写,熟记单词,理解句意,根据语境确定单词,注意词性及词形。
23.The children are always   (饥饿的) when they get home from school
【答案】hungry
【知识点】单词拼写
【解析】【分析】句意:孩子们放学回家总是很饿。hungry,饥饿的。be+形容词;由are可知用形容词构成系表结构,故答案为hungry。
【点评】考查单词拼写。理解句意,根据提示确定单词。
24.
I feel very h   .
I want to eat a lot of rice and bread.
【答案】hungry
【知识点】单词拼写;形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:我感到很饿,我想吃一些大米和面包。根据 I want to eat a lot of rice and bread. 可知,说话者想吃大米和面包,说明他饿了,饿hungry,形容词,在句中作表语,故答案是hungry。
【点评】考查单词拼写,注意单词hungry的拼写形式。
25.Paul, does the cake
taste good I made it by m   .
【答案】myself
【知识点】反身代词
【解析】【分析】句意:保罗,蛋糕好吃吗 我自己做的。根据by和首字母提示可知 myself,我自己,符合题意,by myself,独立完成,靠自己,固定搭配,故答案为myself。
【点评】考查反身代词。注意识记by oneself的用法。
26.I forgot to take my
umbrella, so I got     through in the heavy
rain.
【答案】wet
【知识点】形容词原级
【解析】【分析】句意:我忘了带伞,所以在大雨中被淋得湿透了。get后跟形容词做表语,根据 I forgot to take my umbrella, 和heavy rain.可知我淋湿了,get wet弄湿,固定搭配,故答案为wet。
【点评】考查形容词原级。注意识记wet的用法。
阅卷人 七、选词填空(词汇运用)
得分
27.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
feel
like arrive in ride bicycles wait for walk up to
(1)A famous star wants to give a talk. Many
people   him now.
(2)At that moment, I    I was a bird flying in the sky.
(3)Yesterday Mary and Linda   to school because they didn't
catch the bus.
(4)After we    the
top of the mountain, we had a good rest there.
(5)—When did you   Shanghai
—Last night.
【答案】(1)are waiting for
(2)felt like
(3)rode bicycles
(4)walked up to
(5)arrive in
【知识点】选词填空
【解析】【分析】 feel like想要,感觉像; arrive in到达;ride bicycles骑行车;wait for等待;walk up to向上走。
(1)句意:一位明星想做报告,许多人现在等着他。根据 A famous star wants to give a talk. 可知,一位明星想做报告,所以许多人在等他,应选用wait for,根据now可知,句子时态为现在进行时,仙子进行时的结构为be+doing,主语people为名词复数,be的形式为are。故答案是are waiting for。
(2)句意:那时,我感觉我像鸟在空中飞翔。根据I was a bird flying in the sky. 可知,说话者认为自己是一只鸟在空中飞,所以应选用feel like,感觉像,由时间状语at that moment可知,句子为一般过去时,feel的过去式为felt,故答案是felt like。
(3)句意:昨天玛丽和琳达骑自行车去上学,因为他们没赶上公交车。根据 they didn't catch the bus. 可知,他们没有赶不上公交车,所以他们骑自行车去上学,应选用ride bicycles,根据yesterday可知,句子时态为一般过去时,ride的过去式为rode,故答案是rode bicycles。
(4)句意:我们爬到山顶后,我们在那里好好休息了一下。由 the top of the mountain 可知,是爬到山顶,应使用walk up to。由 we had a good rest there. 可知,句子为一般过去时,walk的过去式为walked,故答案是walked up to。
(5)句意:——你什么个时候到达上海?——昨天晚上。Shanghai是一个地方,其谓语动词应该是去或者到达,因此选用arrive in,句子为疑问句,因此谓语动词使用动词原形,故答案是arrived in。
【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定打配合基本句型。
阅卷人 八、书面表达
得分
28.上周末,你和父母一起在青岛度过了愉快的一天。请你根据下列四幅图片的内容提示,写一篇游记。
要求:)语言通顺,表意明确,无语法或拼写错误;
2)70词左右。
【答案】 Last week, I spent myweekend with my parents. We went to Qingdao on vacation.
The
weather was great! We took the train to Qingdao and went to Laoshan Mountain by
bus. We had fun there. Then I went to the aquarium with my parent. There were
many kinds of fish and other animals in water.
In
the end, we went to the beach. How beautiful the beach and the sea were! We
took photos as many as possible.
We
had a wonderful time that day.
【知识点】看图写话
【解析】【分析】这是一篇看图作文。要求根据下列四幅图片的内容提示,写一篇游记。要求准确表达吃图片所表达的意思,并可适当增加内容,合理使用连接词,使得语句通顺,语意连贯,注意上下文的过渡要符合逻辑关系,符合英语表达习惯,本文主要使用第一人称,一般过去时。
【点评】这是一篇看图作文。内容切题,意思连贯,表达清楚,完整,时态运用灵活,准确,一些固定短语,如 on vacation , by bus , many kinds of , in the end,as many as possible 等和句型结构 I spent my weekend with my parents.We took the train to Qingdao and went to Laoshan Mountain by bus. How beautiful the beach and the sea were! 等的运用较为得体,使得文章更加流畅,自然。
1 / 1