牛津译林版英语八年级上册同步课时练习 Unit 7 Period 3 Reading Ⅱ(Word 含答案)

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名称 牛津译林版英语八年级上册同步课时练习 Unit 7 Period 3 Reading Ⅱ(Word 含答案)
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更新时间 2022-06-21 11:23:02

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第3课时 [Unit 7 Period 3 Reading Ⅱ]
Ⅰ.翻译下列短语
1.充满             2.降到零度以下         
3.收获庄稼         4.飞往远方        
5.忙于做某事         6.变成棕色        
7.迅速上升         8.在炎热夏天的一个下午        
9.夏日的甜美回忆         10.覆盖整个地面        
Ⅱ.句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空
11. It’s going to     tomorrow and it will be     for a few days.(rain)
12.Sandy collected pictures of all kinds of     (butterfly).
13.It’s a     (sun) day. Let’s go outside and play.
14.I wish to speak for my son. He will be perfect for     (take) the job.
15.It will be winter     (one) again, though I hate winter.
Ⅲ.句意,用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空,其中有一个短语是多余的
rhyme with, hide from, fly away, by a pool, turn brown, be busy doing
16. “Snow”         “grow” in this poem.
17.—Where is Lucy —She         her homework in the study.
18. The birds         when winter comes.
19.It is snowing heavily, and even the dogs and cats stay inside         the snowstorm.
20. My grandparents live in a small house        .
Ⅳ.连词成句
21.basketball, busy, students, watching, these, the, game, are
  .
22.farmers, harvest, for, time, it’s, crops, to
   .
23.when, the, gets, autumn, weather, cool, comes
   .
24.once again, will, new, a, it, be, year
   .
25.autumn, on the ground, brown, in, fall, leaves
   .
Ⅴ.单项填空
(  )26.The students sing     they walk along the small river.
A.until B. as C.before D.unless
(  )27.[2018·宜昌] —The best     to come to Yichang is spring.
—I think so. The green water and green mountains are unforgettable.
A.environment B.journey C.temperature D.season
(  )28.He is busy     at school, but he never forgets     his mum a call every day.
A.working; giving B.work; give
C.working; to give D.work; to give
(  )29.Ice(冰) turns into water when the temperature stays     zero.
A.above B.below C.over D.under
(  )30.[2018·徐州] —Would you like some coffee
—No, thanks. I     drink coffee.
A.seldom B.often C.only D.always
(  )31.When Mr Green asked Mary to answer the question, her face     red.
A.sounded B.turned C.smelled D.felt
(  )32.In front of my house, there is a big tree. Every summer, my brother and I can enjoy the     under it and we don’t feel hot at all.
A.shade B.leaves C.flowers D.fruit
(  )33.The TV show Letters Alive brings back people’s     of writing to each other.
A.ideas B.hobbies C.styles D.memories
(  )34.[2019·天津] The government is setting up nature parks     protect pandas.
A.to help B.help C.helped D.helps
Ⅵ.[2020·通辽] 阅读理解
  The traditional Chinese lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms(节气). Grain Rain(谷雨), as the last term in spring, starts on April 19 and ends on May 4.
  Grain Rain comes from the old saying, “Rain brings the growth of hundreds of grains”, which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops. Here’s something that you may not know about the Grain Rain.
1.Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. With dry soil and heavy winds, sandstorms may happen more often.
2.There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck.
3.People in northern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes “toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk” . The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin.
4.The Grain Rain Festival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2,000 years ago.
(  )35.When Grain Rain ends,     starts.
A.summer B.spring C.fall D.winter
(  )36.The underlined word “crops” refers to     .
flowers in the garden
B.trees in the forest
C.fishes in the sea
D.plants in the field
(  )37.The people in southern China     on the day of Grain Rain.
A.eat toona sinensis B.fly a kite
C.drink tea D.start the first voyage
(  )38.We can infer that “toona sinensis” must be a kind of vegetable which     .
A.can bring good luck B.is delicious and healthy
C.grows at the seaside D.is a type of medicine
(  )39.The right order of the titles from 1 to 4 should be     .
a.Eating toona sinensis b.Sandstorms happen c.Grain Rain Festival d.Drinking tea
A.b-d-c-a B.b-a-d-c C.b-c-a-d D.b-d-a-c
Ⅶ.短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺
  Weather is probably the best topic to start a conversation in England because it often changes.
Summer is a pleasant 40.s    . The Sun shines. There’s no wind and there are no clouds in the sky. It’s possible for people to walk and play in the open air, or go to the seaside to have a 41.r    . The average(平均的) temperature is about 20℃ in England. The days are long and it gets dark late.
When autumn comes, the days get 42.s     and it becomes cooler. The sky is often cloudy. A real Englishman usually takes an umbrella with him.
Snow is very late in England. In the south, snow melts(融化) very quickly in 2 or 3 hours. Winter is often 43.w     and rainy like autumn.
Spring brings sunshine. People usually say “A 44.n     day, isn’t it ” If it is sunny, it’s a usual way to start a conversation.
答案
第3课时 [Unit 7 Period 3 Reading Ⅱ]
Ⅰ.1.be full of 2.drop below zero
3.harvest crops 4.fly far away
5.be busy doing sth 6.turn brown
7.rise quickly
8.on a hot summer afternoon
9.sweet memories of summer days
10. cover the whole earth
Ⅱ.11.rain; rainy 12.butterflies 
13.sunny 14.taking 15.once
Ⅲ.16.rhymes with 17.is busy doing
18.fly away 19.to hide from
20.by a pool
Ⅳ.21.These students are busy watching the basketball game
22.It's time for farmers to harvest crops
23.The weather gets cool when autumn comes
24.It will be a new year once again
25.Brown leaves fall on the ground in autumn
Ⅴ.26.B
27.D 考查名词辨析。句意:“来宜昌最好的季节是春天。”“我认为是这样。青山绿水是难以忘记的。”environment意为“环境”;journey意为“旅游”;temperature意为“温度”;season意为“季节”。由“spring”可知选D。
28.C 
29.A 句意:当温度高于零度时冰变成水。“低于零度”用 below zero表达;“高于零度”用 above zero表达。
30.A 答语前一句“No,thanks.”推断,后一句是“我很少喝咖啡”。seldom意为“很少”;often意为“经常”;only意为“仅仅”;always意为“总是,一直”。
31.B 句意:当格林老师让玛丽回答这个问题的时候,她的脸变红了。sound意为“听起来”;turn意为“变得”;smell意为“闻起来”;feel意为“摸起来”。语境可知选B。
32.A
33.D 考查名词辨析。句意:电视节目《见字如面》把人们带回到给对方写信的记忆情境中去。idea意为“想法,主意”;hobby意为“爱好”;style意为“方式,风格”;memory意为“记忆”。句意可知选D。
34.A 考查动词不定式的用法。句意:政府正建立自然公园来帮助保护熊猫。分析语境可知,动词不定式短语在句中用作目的状语。
Ⅵ.35.A 细节理解题。表格第一栏中的“Grain Rain falls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer”可知,谷雨是在春末夏初之间。
36.D 词义猜测题。第二段第一句中“the growth of hundreds of grains”可知,crops与grains相关,故选D。
37.C 细节理解题。表格第二栏中的“There is an old custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain.”可知,中国南方有在谷雨那天喝茶的古老习俗。
38.B 推理判断题。表格第三栏中的“The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin.”可知,这种蔬菜对胃和皮肤有好处。
39.D 
Ⅶ.40.season 41.rest 
42.shorter 43.windy 
44.nice