牛津译林版英语八年级上册Unit 8 Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit同步课时练习 (Word 含答案)

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名称 牛津译林版英语八年级上册Unit 8 Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit同步课时练习 (Word 含答案)
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更新时间 2022-06-21 00:00:00

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第1课时 [Unit 8 Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit]
Ⅰ.句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.People in that town had to leave their homes after the     (洪水) because the whole town was in water.
2.It takes us three hours to get there by    (长途汽车).
3.[2020·绥化] When the     (暴风雨) came, he was watching TV at home.
4.    (地震) always happen suddenly, so it’s difficult to warn people about them.
5.There is no bus to the     (村庄) and we have to walk there.
Ⅱ.句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.There are many beautiful    (build) in this area.
7.The ground is much     (wet) after the heavy rain.
8.Please write about a     (nature) disaster for your school newsletter.
9.I had my finger cut while I     (divide) the watermelon into pieces.
10.I didn’t sleep well.I     (wake) up several times last night.
11.No pain, no gain.Without    (work) hard, you will not pass the exam.
12.—What     (happen) to Tom last night —Sorry, I don’t know.
13.We are sorry to hear that your school football team     (lose) the match.
14.She wiped all the tables and     (mop) the floor.
15.We’re     (terrible) sorry we showed you that.
Ⅲ.句意,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,其中有一个单词或短语是多余的
wash away, be hurt, disaster, catch fire, crash into, thousands of
16.It was one of the greatest sea         in human history.
17.[2018·乌鲁木齐] People planted         trees in the suburb of the city, Urumqi.
18.The flood         their village last summer.
19.The earthquake happened last year and a large number of people         .
20.Mr Sun’s house         last night. And there was nothing left.
Ⅳ.汉语意思完成句子
21.昨天下午有一场雷电交加的狂风暴雨。
There was a heavy storm             yesterday afternoon.
22.你听说昨天的交通事故了吗
Did you             
23.这个男孩从一棵树上掉了下来,伤到了腿。
The boy          and hurt his leg.
24.那座教学楼因为被闪电击中着了火。
The teaching building                it.
25.她看到一辆小汽车撞到了附近的一棵大树上。
She saw a car               nearby.
Ⅴ.单项填空
(  )26.There are     books in the library, and about     of them are in English.
A.thousands of; two thousands
B.thousand of; two thousand
C.thousands of; two thousand
D.thousand of; two thousands
(  )27.[2020·安徽] —This time, we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem.
—I agree.     but we ourselves can find a way out.
A.Everybody B.Nobody
C.Somebody D.Anybody
(  )28.[2020·百色]      you smile at others, they will smile back.
A.If B.So C.Or D.Though
(  )29.[2018·宿迁] The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate     the guests arrived.
A.while B.when C.unless D.after
(  )30.[2019·苏州] Amon     his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.
A.will sail B.is sailing
C.was sailing D.has sailed
(  )31.The floor is dirty. Can you help us     
A.mop it up B.mop up it
C.mop them up D.mop up them
(  )32.—Could you come and help with our book sale, Alice —    .
A.Never mind B.I think so
C.Sure, I’d love to D.Have a good time
(  )33.—Didn’t she come to school yesterday
—    , though she was not feeling well.
A.No, she didn’t B.No, she did
C.Yes, she didn’t D.Yes, she did
Ⅵ.[2020·昆明] 阅读理解
  No one wants to be in a life-or-death situation. However, if you are getting into such a dangerous situation, what will you do, fight or flight
  When 13-year-old Joe Rowlands and his dad were in a kayak(皮艇) accident, the brave teenager chose to fight. He not only fought for his own life, but also saved his father’s.
  On that day, Joe and his father Paul were out on their kayak off the coast of Anglesey in the UK. Suddenly they noticed that the kayak was starting to fill with water. Then they found out there was a hole in the floor of the boat. Without another choice, Paul turned the boat over. He asked Joe to climb on top so that he could push the boat to a nearby island.
  However, the rough(汹涌的) waves made it too hard for Paul to push the boat to land. They had to swim without the boat. Luckily, Joe made his way to the island safely. But when he looked back, he found his dad was no longer swimming. Risking his life, Joe jumped back into the cold water and managed to drag(拽) his dad up onto some rocks. Then Joe did CPR(心肺复苏) on his dad until he came around.
  “I know I can never pay him back for saving my life and I’m very proud of him. He acted with courage beyond his years,” Paul said of his son.
(  )34.What did Joe do that day
A.He went kayaking with his dad.
B.He went kayaking all by himself.
C.He watched a kayak race at home.
D.He walked along the coast of Anglesey.
(  )35.When the boat started to fill with water, how did Paul deal with it
A.By fixing the boat up.
B.By shouting for help.
C.By turning the boat over.
D.By pushing the boat with Joe.
(  )36.After finding his dad was no longer swimming, Joe     .
A.swam to the island nearby
B.dragged the boat onto rocks to save his dad
C.did CPR on his dad at once
D.jumped back into the water to save his dad
(  )37.What does the underlined phrase “came around” most probably mean
A.Lost his life. B.Came back to life.
C.Ran around the rocks. D.Gave up the boat.
(  )38.From the passage, we can infer(推断) that     .
A.Paul and Joe successfully finished their kayaking
B.Joe showed the ability to face danger without fear
C.Paul was angry because Joe risked his life to save him
D.Joe chose to depend on his dad in the life-or-death situation
答案
第1课时 [Unit 8 Period 1 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit]
Ⅰ.1.flood 2.coach 3.storm
4.Earthquakes 5.village
Ⅱ.6.buildings 7.wetter 8.natural
9.was dividing 10.woke 11.working 
12.happened 13.lost
14.mopped 15.terribly
Ⅲ.16.disasters 17.thousands of
18.washed away 19.were hurt
20.caught fire
Ⅳ.21.with thunder and lightning
22.hear about/of yesterday's traffic accident
23.fell down from a tree
24. caught fire because lightning hit
25. crash into a big tree
Ⅴ.26.C 考查数词的用法。thousands of意为“数以千计的”,表示约数;thousand前有基数词时,其后不能加s,表示具体的数值。two thousand意为“两千”。句意“图书馆里有数以千计的书,其中约2000本是英文版的”可知选C。
27.B 考查不定代词的用法。句意:“这次,我们必须依靠我们自己解决问题。”“我赞同。除了我们自己没人能找到解决问题的方法。”everybody意为“每个人”;nobody意为“没有人”;somebody意为“某人”;anybody意为“任何人”。由句意可知选B。
28.A 考查连词的用法。句意:如果你对别人微笑,他们也将会回报你微笑。if意为“如果”;so意为“因此”;or意为“或者”;though意为“尽管,虽然”。句意可知这里要用if引导条件状语从句。
29.B 句意:当客人到来的时候,宾馆的经理正在大门口等待。when/while 意为“当……的时候”。由when引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去进行时;从句应用一般过去时;表示某个动作正在发生时,而另一个动作发生了。while引导的时间状语从句应用延续性动词;unless意为“除非;如果不”;after意为“在……之后”。
30.C 31.A
32.C 考查情景交际。问句中询问Alice是否愿意帮忙,答句可以是欣然接受或礼貌回绝。Never mind意为“没关系”;I think so意为“我也这样认为”;Sure, I'd love to意为“当然,我很乐意”;Have a good time意为“玩得愉快”。由语境可知选C。
33.D
Ⅵ.34.A 细节理解题。第三段“On that day, Joe and his father Paul were out on their kayak off the coast of Anglesey in the UK.”可知,Joe和他父亲一起去划皮艇了。
35.C 细节理解题。第三段“Without another choice,Paul turned the boat over.”可知,Paul把皮艇翻过来了。
36.D 细节理解题。第四段“…he found his dad was no longer swimming. Risking his life,Joe jumped back into the cold water and managed to drag his dad up onto some rocks.”可知,Joe发现他爸爸不再游泳后,他跳回水里去救爸爸。
37.B 词义猜测题。上文Joe给他父亲做心肺复苏,以及下文Paul对他儿子的赞美可知,Paul苏醒了。
38.B 推理判断题。第三段他们的皮艇漏水了可知A项错误;由最后一段可知,Paul对他儿子的表现感到非常自豪,故C项错误;D项“Joe在面临生死境地时选择依赖他父亲”与文章内容不符。