牛津译林版英语八年级上册同步课时练习：Unit 1 Period 2 Reading Ⅰ（Word 含答案）
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| 名称 | 牛津译林版英语八年级上册同步课时练习：Unit 1 Period 2 Reading Ⅰ（Word 含答案） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2022-06-21 11:31:52 | ||
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第2课时 [Unit 1 Period 2 Reading Ⅰ]
Ⅰ.句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.[2019·南京] Since it will be rainy tomorrow, we have to (选择) a different time to go jogging.
2.[2020·扬州] One should have a (观念) of right and wrong, or a person can’t be trusted.
3.[2018·桂林] We Chinese often (微笑) when we meet visitors.
4.Tina is my cousin. She is tall and she has long (直的) hair.
5.If this shirt doesn’t (适合), may I change it later
Ⅱ.句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.[2020·镇江] My neighbour is a famous (sing) and she often does charity work.
7.Lucy is ready (help) people any time.
8.[2020·淮安] The Great Wall is one of the (great) wonders in the world.
9.I never feel (bore) when I’m at home alone.
10.This novel is very (interest). My brother has read it three times.
11.Are you willing (go) on a trip to the USA with your parents
12.Sandy is very (help).She often helps me (study) Maths.
13.This pair of glasses (look) beautiful.Can I try them on
14.Now let me tell you what (worry) me about Apple’s future.
15.Do you have anything (interest) to tell us
Ⅲ.句意,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
in need, laugh, any time, personality, give one’s seat to
16.On the bus, Sue often the old people.
17.If you learn to do this, you can do it .
18.Betty and Lily have different , but they are good friends.
19.We are collecting money for children .
20.Lucy is very humorous. She often makes us .
Ⅳ.单项填空
( )21.[2019·苏州] —Please stay with me this weekend.
—I’m sorry, but my father and I planned Beijing a long time ago.
A.visit B.visiting
C.to visit D.visited
( )22.[2019·淮安] Betty has a beautiful . She wants to be a singer in the future.
A.voice B.look
C.noise D.sound
( )23.[2020·扬州] hopes for a sweet home as it provides us with warmth and trust.
A.None B.Everyone
C.Nobody D.Somebody
( )24.[2019·益阳改编] Lin Tao, a student of Grade 9, is boy in our school.
A.tall B.taller
C.the tallest D.tallest
( )25.[2018·南京] Millie missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.
A.almost B.already
C.really D.seldom
( )26.Tom long legs and they do not fit well the school desk.
have; under B.has; under
C.has; above D.has; on
( )27.[2020·淮安] When you have joys, you can share them your friends.
for B.in
C.with D.on
( )28.[2020·绥化改编] Did you do during the last summer vacation
A.something special B.special something
C.anything special D.special anything
( )29.In the future, robots will do jobs in place of people in order not to get us .
A.bored; bored B.boring; boring
C.boring; bored D.bored; boring
( )30.[2019·宿迁] —Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin
—You go if you have finished your homework.
A.must B.need
C.should D.can
Ⅴ.[2020·聊城] 阅读理解
Yun Siqi from Beijing is a 19-year-old young pianist(钢琴家). He started to learn the piano at age 4 and it has been his favourite hobby since then. Before that, he often heard his elder sister playing the violin and he loved the classical music she played. “I wanted to beat her in something and I chose the piano,” Yun said.
At 4, several minutes of practice a day was enough. As Yun grew up, at ages 7 and 8, he had to practise for four hours a day. The time kept going up after Yun was 12. Now, he needs to practise at least seven hours every day. He sleeps for only five to six hours a day, but he is still full of energy(活力).
Yun never got tired of the piano. In fact, he had great fun playing it. “Music is my special luck, and it is a real enjoyment to be with it every day,” he said.
Yun worked hard and soon he stood out. From 2013 to now, Yun shone at different music festivals, concerts and competitions. Yun said successes or failures(失败) were not important and they would not affect his understanding of music or his plan for the future.
“If you lose, think carefully about it, and if you win, just work harder,” the young pianist said. “I still need to practise more to become better, to bring out the real beauty of classical music through the piano. It may take a lifetime.”
( )31.Yun Siqi began to learn the piano in .
A.2003 B.2005 C.2007 D.2009
( )32.Yun Siqi chose the piano because .
A.he was not able to play the violin
B.it was easy to learn to play the piano
C.he wanted to be better than his sister in something
D.his sister refused to play his favourite classical music
( )33.What does the second paragraph mainly tell us about Yun Siqi
A.He lived a happy life at the age of 4.
B.He was not good at playing the piano.
C.He practises playing the piano very hard.
D.He doesn’t have enough sleep but he is healthy.
( )34.The underlined word “affect” in the fourth paragraph probably means “ ” in Chinese.
A.允许 B.维持 C.放弃 D.影响
( )35.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Yun played the piano really well. B.Yun was tired of playing the piano.
C.Yun didn’t think he needed more practice. D.Yun said one should work harder if he lost.
Ⅵ.短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺
Su Ning is one of my 36.b friends. He is as old as I. He is tall and strong. He is 37.f to everyone. So everyone likes him.
Su Ning is very 38.h . When someone is in trouble in our class, he always gives a helping hand. He is 39.g , too. He often shares his umbrella with others when it rains.
He does everything politely. He never goes into the teachers’ office before 40.k at the door. He does a lot of things for others. He is good at dancing and he hopes to be a dancer in the future.
答案
第2课时 [Unit 1 Period 2 Reading Ⅰ]
Ⅰ.1.choose 2.sense 3.smile
4．straight 5.fit
Ⅱ.6.singer 7.to help 8.greatest
9．bored 10.interesting 11.to go
12．helpful; (to) study 13.looks
14．worries 15.interesting
Ⅲ.16.gives her seat to 17.any time
18．personalities 19.in need 20.laugh
Ⅳ.21.C 考查非谓语动词。句意：“这个周末请和我待在一起。”“很抱歉，我和爸爸很久之前就计划去北京参观了。”plan to do sth意为“计划做某事”，此结构中动词不定式短语作宾语。
22．A 考查名词辨析。句意：贝蒂有一副好嗓子，未来她想成为一名歌手。voice意为“嗓音”；look意为“外表；脸色”；noise意为“噪声”；sound意为“声音”。由句意可知选A。
23．B 考查代词辨析。句意：每个人都希望有一个温馨的家，因为它给我们提供温暖和信任。none意为“没有一个”；everyone意为“每个人，人人”；nobody意为“没有人”；somebody意为“某人”。表示“每个人”要用everyone。
24．C 考查形容词最高级的用法。句意：林涛，一个九年级的学生，是我们学校最高的男孩。在某个范围内比较，要用最高级。
25．A 句意：米莉今天下午差一点儿就错过了火车。她一上车，车就开了。almost意为“几乎，差一点儿”；already意为“已经”；really意为“真的，确实”；seldom意为“很少”。“It started to leave right after she got on it.”可知，米莉事实上是赶上火车了。
26．B
27．C 考查介词辨析。句意：当你有高兴的事时，你可以和你的朋友们分享。share sth with sb表示“与某人分享某物”，为固定搭配。
28．C 考查不定代词的用法。句意：去年暑假你做了什么特别的事吗？something和anything为不定代词，形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词之后，先排除B、D两项；something多用于肯定句，anything多用于否定句或疑问句中。
29．C 考查形容词辨析。句意：将来，为了让人们不感到厌烦，机器人将代替人类做令人厌烦的工作。bored意为“感到厌烦的，无聊的”，修饰人；boring 意为“枯燥的，无聊的，厌倦的，令人厌烦的”，修饰物。
30．D 考查情态动词辨析。由答语“假如你已经完成了家庭作业”可知，用情态动词can表示许可。
Ⅴ.31.B 推理判断题。第一段中“Yun Siqi from Beijing is a 19 year old young pianist. He started to learn the piano at age 4…”可知，在2020年，贠思齐19岁，由此推断他出生于2001年，4岁时开始弹钢琴，也就是2005年。
32．C
33．C 段落大意题。第二段中的“at ages 7 and 8，he had to practise for four hours a day. The time kept going up after Yun was 12. Now, he needs to practise at least seven hours every day.”可知，第二段主要介绍他刻苦练习钢琴的情况。
34．D 词义猜测题。前半句提到“成功或失败并不重要”，后半句提到“他对音乐的理解及未来的规划”可推知，画线单词表示“影响”，符合语境。
35．A 细节理解题。第四段中“Yun worked hard and soon he stood out.”可知A项描述正确；第三段中“Yun never got tired of the piano.”可知B项描述错误；第五段中“I still need to practise more to become better…”可知C项描述错误；第五段中“If you lose，think carefully about it, and if you win，just work harder”可知D项描述错误。
Ⅵ.36.best 37.friendly 38.helpful
39．generous 40.knocking
Ⅰ.句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.[2019·南京] Since it will be rainy tomorrow, we have to (选择) a different time to go jogging.
2.[2020·扬州] One should have a (观念) of right and wrong, or a person can’t be trusted.
3.[2018·桂林] We Chinese often (微笑) when we meet visitors.
4.Tina is my cousin. She is tall and she has long (直的) hair.
5.If this shirt doesn’t (适合), may I change it later
Ⅱ.句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.[2020·镇江] My neighbour is a famous (sing) and she often does charity work.
7.Lucy is ready (help) people any time.
8.[2020·淮安] The Great Wall is one of the (great) wonders in the world.
9.I never feel (bore) when I’m at home alone.
10.This novel is very (interest). My brother has read it three times.
11.Are you willing (go) on a trip to the USA with your parents
12.Sandy is very (help).She often helps me (study) Maths.
13.This pair of glasses (look) beautiful.Can I try them on
14.Now let me tell you what (worry) me about Apple’s future.
15.Do you have anything (interest) to tell us
Ⅲ.句意,用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
in need, laugh, any time, personality, give one’s seat to
16.On the bus, Sue often the old people.
17.If you learn to do this, you can do it .
18.Betty and Lily have different , but they are good friends.
19.We are collecting money for children .
20.Lucy is very humorous. She often makes us .
Ⅳ.单项填空
( )21.[2019·苏州] —Please stay with me this weekend.
—I’m sorry, but my father and I planned Beijing a long time ago.
A.visit B.visiting
C.to visit D.visited
( )22.[2019·淮安] Betty has a beautiful . She wants to be a singer in the future.
A.voice B.look
C.noise D.sound
( )23.[2020·扬州] hopes for a sweet home as it provides us with warmth and trust.
A.None B.Everyone
C.Nobody D.Somebody
( )24.[2019·益阳改编] Lin Tao, a student of Grade 9, is boy in our school.
A.tall B.taller
C.the tallest D.tallest
( )25.[2018·南京] Millie missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.
A.almost B.already
C.really D.seldom
( )26.Tom long legs and they do not fit well the school desk.
have; under B.has; under
C.has; above D.has; on
( )27.[2020·淮安] When you have joys, you can share them your friends.
for B.in
C.with D.on
( )28.[2020·绥化改编] Did you do during the last summer vacation
A.something special B.special something
C.anything special D.special anything
( )29.In the future, robots will do jobs in place of people in order not to get us .
A.bored; bored B.boring; boring
C.boring; bored D.bored; boring
( )30.[2019·宿迁] —Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin
—You go if you have finished your homework.
A.must B.need
C.should D.can
Ⅴ.[2020·聊城] 阅读理解
Yun Siqi from Beijing is a 19-year-old young pianist(钢琴家). He started to learn the piano at age 4 and it has been his favourite hobby since then. Before that, he often heard his elder sister playing the violin and he loved the classical music she played. “I wanted to beat her in something and I chose the piano,” Yun said.
At 4, several minutes of practice a day was enough. As Yun grew up, at ages 7 and 8, he had to practise for four hours a day. The time kept going up after Yun was 12. Now, he needs to practise at least seven hours every day. He sleeps for only five to six hours a day, but he is still full of energy(活力).
Yun never got tired of the piano. In fact, he had great fun playing it. “Music is my special luck, and it is a real enjoyment to be with it every day,” he said.
Yun worked hard and soon he stood out. From 2013 to now, Yun shone at different music festivals, concerts and competitions. Yun said successes or failures(失败) were not important and they would not affect his understanding of music or his plan for the future.
“If you lose, think carefully about it, and if you win, just work harder,” the young pianist said. “I still need to practise more to become better, to bring out the real beauty of classical music through the piano. It may take a lifetime.”
( )31.Yun Siqi began to learn the piano in .
A.2003 B.2005 C.2007 D.2009
( )32.Yun Siqi chose the piano because .
A.he was not able to play the violin
B.it was easy to learn to play the piano
C.he wanted to be better than his sister in something
D.his sister refused to play his favourite classical music
( )33.What does the second paragraph mainly tell us about Yun Siqi
A.He lived a happy life at the age of 4.
B.He was not good at playing the piano.
C.He practises playing the piano very hard.
D.He doesn’t have enough sleep but he is healthy.
( )34.The underlined word “affect” in the fourth paragraph probably means “ ” in Chinese.
A.允许 B.维持 C.放弃 D.影响
( )35.Which of the following is TRUE
A.Yun played the piano really well. B.Yun was tired of playing the piano.
C.Yun didn’t think he needed more practice. D.Yun said one should work harder if he lost.
Ⅵ.短文内容及首字母提示,写出所缺单词,使短文完整、通顺
Su Ning is one of my 36.b friends. He is as old as I. He is tall and strong. He is 37.f to everyone. So everyone likes him.
Su Ning is very 38.h . When someone is in trouble in our class, he always gives a helping hand. He is 39.g , too. He often shares his umbrella with others when it rains.
He does everything politely. He never goes into the teachers’ office before 40.k at the door. He does a lot of things for others. He is good at dancing and he hopes to be a dancer in the future.
答案
第2课时 [Unit 1 Period 2 Reading Ⅰ]
Ⅰ.1.choose 2.sense 3.smile
4．straight 5.fit
Ⅱ.6.singer 7.to help 8.greatest
9．bored 10.interesting 11.to go
12．helpful; (to) study 13.looks
14．worries 15.interesting
Ⅲ.16.gives her seat to 17.any time
18．personalities 19.in need 20.laugh
Ⅳ.21.C 考查非谓语动词。句意：“这个周末请和我待在一起。”“很抱歉，我和爸爸很久之前就计划去北京参观了。”plan to do sth意为“计划做某事”，此结构中动词不定式短语作宾语。
22．A 考查名词辨析。句意：贝蒂有一副好嗓子，未来她想成为一名歌手。voice意为“嗓音”；look意为“外表；脸色”；noise意为“噪声”；sound意为“声音”。由句意可知选A。
23．B 考查代词辨析。句意：每个人都希望有一个温馨的家，因为它给我们提供温暖和信任。none意为“没有一个”；everyone意为“每个人，人人”；nobody意为“没有人”；somebody意为“某人”。表示“每个人”要用everyone。
24．C 考查形容词最高级的用法。句意：林涛，一个九年级的学生，是我们学校最高的男孩。在某个范围内比较，要用最高级。
25．A 句意：米莉今天下午差一点儿就错过了火车。她一上车，车就开了。almost意为“几乎，差一点儿”；already意为“已经”；really意为“真的，确实”；seldom意为“很少”。“It started to leave right after she got on it.”可知，米莉事实上是赶上火车了。
26．B
27．C 考查介词辨析。句意：当你有高兴的事时，你可以和你的朋友们分享。share sth with sb表示“与某人分享某物”，为固定搭配。
28．C 考查不定代词的用法。句意：去年暑假你做了什么特别的事吗？something和anything为不定代词，形容词修饰不定代词时，要放在不定代词之后，先排除B、D两项；something多用于肯定句，anything多用于否定句或疑问句中。
29．C 考查形容词辨析。句意：将来，为了让人们不感到厌烦，机器人将代替人类做令人厌烦的工作。bored意为“感到厌烦的，无聊的”，修饰人；boring 意为“枯燥的，无聊的，厌倦的，令人厌烦的”，修饰物。
30．D 考查情态动词辨析。由答语“假如你已经完成了家庭作业”可知，用情态动词can表示许可。
Ⅴ.31.B 推理判断题。第一段中“Yun Siqi from Beijing is a 19 year old young pianist. He started to learn the piano at age 4…”可知，在2020年，贠思齐19岁，由此推断他出生于2001年，4岁时开始弹钢琴，也就是2005年。
32．C
33．C 段落大意题。第二段中的“at ages 7 and 8，he had to practise for four hours a day. The time kept going up after Yun was 12. Now, he needs to practise at least seven hours every day.”可知，第二段主要介绍他刻苦练习钢琴的情况。
34．D 词义猜测题。前半句提到“成功或失败并不重要”，后半句提到“他对音乐的理解及未来的规划”可推知，画线单词表示“影响”，符合语境。
35．A 细节理解题。第四段中“Yun worked hard and soon he stood out.”可知A项描述正确；第三段中“Yun never got tired of the piano.”可知B项描述错误；第五段中“I still need to practise more to become better…”可知C项描述错误；第五段中“If you lose，think carefully about it, and if you win，just work harder”可知D项描述错误。
Ⅵ.36.best 37.friendly 38.helpful
39．generous 40.knocking