中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum？
SectionA(3a-3c)课后练习
一. 词汇翻译
1. 难以置信的;不真实的 2. 它自己;自己
3. 收集;采集 4. 社会的 5. 进步;进展
6. 和平的;安宁的 7. 鼓励 8. toilet
9. rapid 10. perfect 11. unusual
鼓励某人做某事 13. 在将来
14. 谈论 15. 茶艺 16. tea set
二. 用所给词的适当形式填空
1. There are three (German) who are shopping.
2. My parents hope to live in a (peace) village when they’re older.
3. Don’t be nervous. There is nothing (usual) here.
4. I’m glad you’ve made such great (progress).
5. Doing eye exercises (be) one of the useful ways to protect our eyes.
三. 根据汉语提示完成句子
1. There I saw many different kinds of (坐便器).
2. He finished doing his homework in such a (快速的)way.
3. My English teacher often (收集)stamps about people because she wants to learn about famous people.
4. We asked more (社会的)groups to take part in this activity.
5. Qingdao is in the east of Shandong (省).
四. 单项填空
1. Parents should try to encourage their children things by themselves.
A. to do B. done C. do D. doing
2. Someone says “Time is money”. But I think time is important than money.
A. less B. much C. even more D. much least
3. Have you ever pyramids in Egypt
A. heard of B. heard from C. heard D. listened to
4. Every year a lot of tourists travel to Hainan, because it’s island.
A. so an beautiful B. so beautiful
C. such a beautiful D. a such beautiful
5. —I have never visited a computer museum. —
A. Neither have I. B. So I have.
C. So have I. D. I haven’t now.
五. 根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话。
A: Hi, Betty. (1)__________ Why hasn't she come to the party
B: Oh, Molly. She has gone to London.
A: Really (2)__________
B: Yes. Several times.
A: Why
B: Because her grandparents live in London. (3)__________
A: What a wonderful experience! (4)__________
B: Why not go with her next summer holidays
A: Nice idea! (5)__________
B: Sorry, I don't know. Maybe she will stay there for about a month.
A. Where's Kelly B. Oh, when will she be back C. She goes there to visit them.D. Has she ever been to London E. I hope I can go to London some day.
参考答案
一. 1. unbelievable 2. itself 3. collect 4. . social 5. progress 6. peaceful
7. encourage 8. 坐便器;厕所 9. 迅速的;快速的 10. 完美的;完全的 11. 特别的;不寻常的12. encourage sb. to do sth. 13. in the future 14. talk about
15. tea art 16. 茶具
二. 1. Germans 2. peaceful 3. unusual 4. progress 5. is
三.1. toilets 2. rapid 3. collects 4. social 5. Province
四. 1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A
五. 1-5 ADCEB
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Unit 9Have you ever been to a museum
Period(Two)SectionA(3a-3c)
版本:人教版八年级下册
Objectives
1. Learn curriculum words and useful expressions.
2. Continue to talk about the past experiences and
consolidate how to use the present perfect tense.
3. Train and improve the reading skills and know
some famous museums.
v.发明；创造
adj.难以置信的；不真实的
v. & n.进步；进展
adj.迅速的；快速的
adj.特别的；不寻常的
n.坐便器；厕所
Words Review
invent
unbelievable
progress
rapid
unusual
toilet
encourage
social
peaceful
performance
perfect
itself
collect
v.鼓励
adj.社会的
adj.和平的；安宁的
n.表演；演出
adj.完美的；完全的
pron.它自己
v.收集；采集
province
adj. 德国的；德语的；
德国人的；n. 德语；德国人
n.主题
n.供乘骑的游乐设施；
短途旅程
n.省份
German
theme
ride
茶艺
tea art
茶具
tea set
两个；一对；几个
a couple of
New phrases
Look and say
What can you see in the pictures
What do you think we will read about in the passage
Which three museums do the students talk about
Fast reading
The Hangzhou National Tea Museum.
The International Museum of Toilets.
The American Computer Museum.
Task 1:
Tip: Just read the key words, not word by word.
The American Computer Museum
The International Museum of Toilets
The Hangzhou National Tea Museum
Task 2:
What do they think of those museums
Ken
Amy
Linlin
the most interesting
unusual
relaxing and peaceful
Tip: Pay attention to the adjectives.
Read the article and match the words with its meaning.
progress
rapid
unusual
peaceful
improve
invented
make sth. better
become better
uncommon
quiet
made
quick
Fast reading
Three students talk about the most interesting museums they have ever been to. Read the magazine article
and answer the questions.
3a
1. Which three museums do the students talk about
They talk about the American Computer Museum, the International Museum of Toilets and Hangzhou National Tea Museum.
Reading
2. What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum
the American Computer Museum—the special computer that can play chess even better than humans.
the International Museum of Toilets—many different kinds of toilets.
the Hangzhou National Tea Museum—the tea art performances.
Paragraph 1
Ken: The most interesting museum I’ve ever been to is the American Computer Museum.They have information about different
computers and who invented them. The old computers were much bigger. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.
such a
rapid
Amy: I’ve recently been to a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.
Paragraph 2
so many
so many + CN.
so much + UN.
different kinds of
Linlin:
Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. I’ve finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.
Paragraph 3
National Tea Museum
tea art
tea sets
as enjoyable as
as … as
1. What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum
Ken says that: (a) it is the most interesting museum he has ever been to, (b) it has information about different computers and who invented them, and (c) he learned that there was a special computer that plays chess better than humans.
3b
Read the article again and answer the following questions.
Careful reading
2. What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets
We can learn the history and development of toilets.
3. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea
It is a nice place to enjoy tea because it is located in a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. Watching tea art performances is also enjoyable.
It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed
in such a rapid way! I’ve also learned that there was a special computer. It could play chess even better than humans. I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.
形式主语
that从句作真正的主语
难以置信的；不真实的
迅速的；快速的
进步；进展
相当于want to know，其后常接who/what/
how/that或if/whether等引导的宾语从句，且从句的语序为陈述语序。
Amy: I’ve recently been to a very unusual
museum in India, the International Museum of Toilets. I just couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum teaches people about the history
and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.
动词不定式作目的状语
特别的；不寻常的
厕所
encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事
encouragement n. 意为“鼓舞；鼓励；起激励作用的事物”。
社会的
Linlin: Last year I went to the Hangzhou National Tea Museum. It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake. The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets.
和平的；安宁的
完美的；完全的
无比较级和最高级形式
茶具
表演；演出
“how+动词不定式”作show的宾语
Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. I’ve finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets.
动名词短语作主语
与……一样
它自己
收集；采集
5.一个平静的地方
a peaceful place
Useful phrases
1.进步如此迅速
2.一个不同寻常的博物馆
3.厕所的发展
4.鼓励政府去改善它
progress in such a rapid way
an unusual museum
the development of toilets
encourage the government to improve it
a tea art performance
collect tea sets
make a perfect cup of tea
invent computers
social groups
an invention
6.茶艺表演
7.收集茶具
8.泡一杯极好的茶
9.发明电脑
10.社会组织
11.一项发明
( ) 1. American Computer Museum only has information about different computers there.
( ) 2. Ken thinks computers will do more work in the future.
F
T
Listen and choose true or false.
Listening
( ) 3. International Museum of Toilets is a very unusual museum.
( ) 4. India has the most advanced toilet.
( ) 5. Linlin didn’t know why her grandpa loved drinking and collecting tea sets.
T
F
F
1. The most interesting museum I’ve been to is the American Computer Museum.
多音节词和部分双音节形容词最高级加most构成，前面加the。如: the most beautiful girl
2. The old computers were much bigger.
much可修饰形容词比较级，表示……得多。
如: much richer
a little, even, a bit也可以修饰形容词比较级。
Language points
3. I wonder how much more computer will be able to do in the future.
不知道将来电脑还能够做些什么事情呢。
1)wonder 表示“ (对某事)感到疑惑；想要
知道；想弄明白；琢磨”，后面常接由what,
how, who 或者if/whether引导的宾语从句。
e.g. I wonder how they’re getting on.
我想知道他们现在过得怎样。
2) 此句从句部分的原始结构是: How much more will computers be able to do in the future 是对陈述句Computers will be able to do (much) more in the future.(电脑将来能够做更多的事情。)的提问。由于充当了宾语从句, 疑问结构改成了陈述结构:
how much more computers will be able to do in the future, 即: 将助动词还原到陈述句的位置。
e.g. I don’t know when he will come.
我不知道他什么时候来。
4. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to…
encourage sb. to do sth.
鼓励某人做某事
e.g. My father encouraged me to take
part in the sports meeting.
父亲鼓励我参加运动会。
5. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.
看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。
-able是一个典型的形容词后缀, 可加在动词之后, 表示“可…..的; 能够……的”。此处enjoyable(能使人快乐的; 令人愉快的) 便是一例, 再如:drinkable(可饮用的), washable(可洗的), readable(可读的), usable(可用的; 可使用的)等等。
Summary
1. 进步如此迅速
2. 一个不同寻常的博物馆
3. 厕所的发展
4. 鼓励政府去改善它
5. 一个平静的地方
progress in such a rapid way
an unusual museum
the development of toilets
encourage the government
to improve it
a peaceful place
6. 茶艺表演
7. 收集茶具
8. 泡一杯极好的茶
9. 发明电脑
10. 社会组织
11. 一项发明
a tea art performance
collect tea sets
make a perfect cup of tea
invent computers
social groups
an invention
Exercise
Ⅰ. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。
invent, usual, progress, peaceful, social
1. Bob is an excellent boy with ________ talent.
2. That old man has ________ a good way of making silk.
unusual
invented
3. With my help, Mary has __________ in Chinese recently.
4. She likes making friends. She has a busy _______ life.
5. The Smiths provided a(n) ________ and loving home for their daughter Rose.
social
progressed
peaceful
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. 难以相信他们输了篮球比赛。
________ ________ ________ they lost the basketball game.
2. 我几乎不敢相信手机发展得如此之快。
I can hardly believe that mobile phones are developing ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.
It’s unbelievable that
in such
a rapid way
3. Mr. Green收集茶具多年了。
Mr. Green has ________ ________ ________ for many years.
4. Ms. Wang总是鼓励我们想办法提高英语水平。
Ms. Wang always ________ ________ ________ think of ways to improve our English.
collected tea
sets
encourages us
to
Homework
1. 发挥想象，选下面词语中的五个词，连成一篇短文。(80字)
unbelievable, progress, rapid, unusual, encourage, social, peaceful, perfect, collect
2. Preview the Grammar Focus.
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人教版英语学科第九单元第二课时教学设计
课题 Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum 单元 第九单元 学科 英语 年级 八年级
学习目标与核心素养 1. Key vocabulary: invent, unbelievable, progress, rapid, unusual, toilet, encourage, social, peaceful, performance, perfect, itself, collect 2. Target language: 1) I wonder how much more computer will be able to do in the future2) Watching them prepare the tea with the beautiful tea sets is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself3. To train students’ reading ability4. To get students know some knowledge about many kinds of museums.
重点 1.重点的短语及句型2．现在完成时态
难点 1.重点的短语及句型2．现在完成时态
教学过程
Teaching ProceduresStep 1 Greetings and RevisionLook at the pictures and make conversation:A: Have you ever been to… B: Yes, I have./ No, I haven’t.Step 2 Pre-reading 1) Brainstorm: think of the kinds of museums that you can name. 2) Watch a video. A video about the International Museum of Toilets 3) Learn the new words.Step 3 While-reading Fast readingThree students talk about the most interesting museums they have ever been to. Read the magazine article and answer the questions.1. Which three museums do the students talk about 2. What do you think is the most interesting thing about each museum Careful readingRead the passage again and answer the questions. 1. What does Ken say about the American Computer Museum 2. What can we learn at the International Museum of Toilets 3. Why is the Hangzhou National Tea Museum a nice place to enjoy tea True or False( ) 1. American Computer Museum only has information about different computers there.( ) 2. Ken thinks computers will do more work in the future.( ) 3. International Museum of Toilets is a very unusual museum. ( ) 4. India has the most advanced toilet.( ) 5. Linlin didn’t know why her grandpa loved drinking and collecting tea sets.Keys: FTTFFPost readingDiscussionIf you are a director of a new museum in your city, what will you show in your museum to attract tourists Work in groups of six to discuss it.Translate the phrases into English.1. 进步如此迅速2. 一个不同寻常的博物馆3. 厕所的发展4. 鼓励政府去改善它5. 一个平静的地方6. 茶艺表演7. 收集茶具8. 泡一杯极好的茶9. 发明电脑10. 社会组织11. 一项发明Step 5 Language points1. The most interesting museum I’ve been to is the American Computer Museum. 多音节词和部分双音节形容词最高级加most构成，前面加the。如: the most beautiful girl The old computers were much bigger. much可修饰形容词比较级，表示……得多。a little, even, a bit也可以修形容词比较级。根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1) 你比昨天显得高兴多了。 You look _________________ than you did yesterday.2) 这本书甚至比那本书更有用。 This book is ____________________ than that one.2. They have information about different computers and who invented them. invent v. 发明，创造 e.g. 你知道谁发明了汽车吗？Do you know who invent cars 拜罗发明了圆珠笔。。 Biro invented the ball-point pen. 【拓展】invention是invent的名词形式。inventor也是名词，它的意思为“发明家、发明者”。e.g. He had many inventions all his life. Thomas Edison was a great inventor. 他是一个伟大的发明家，无线电是他的发明之一。 He was a great _________. Radio was one of his ____________.invent，find和discover的意思很接近，你知道它们的用法有什么区别吗？★ invent意为“发明；创造”，指发明世界上原本不存在的东西。 e.g. Who invented the light bulb ★find意为“找到；发现”，指寻找的结果。 e.g. We were surprised to find Mary there.★discover意为“发现”，指发现原来就存在但一直未被认知的东西。如： e.g. Columbus discovered America in the late 15th century.根据句意选用invent, find或discover的适当形式填空。1) At last, I ________ my key under the bed.2) Scientists have ____________ more than 100 million such galaxies.3) My grandfather _________ a strange machine last year.Keys: found, discovered, invented3. It’s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way! 科技进步得如此之快，真是不可思议！ progress v. 进步； 进展 e.g. He continues to progress in his studies. 他在学习上继续进步。 progress n. 进步；进展, 常作不可数名词 make progress 取得进步 “取得巨大进步”，可以在progress前加good或great。若表达“在……方面取得进步”的意思，需要借助介词in。 e.g. John is not making much progress at school. 约翰在学校里进步不大。 This term David made great progress in English.这学期大卫的英语进步很大。 rapid adj. 迅速的； 快速的rapid, fast, quick都表示“快的、迅速的”，具体用法如下： rapid是正式用语，只用作形容词，语气较强，常用于表示抽象意义的“快速的”。 fast既可用作形容词，又可用作副词。它主要指人或物体本身的速度快或动作快。 quick既可用作形容词，又可用作副词。它既可指速度快，也可指反应快、动作敏捷。请用rapid, fast或quick的适当形式完成下列各题。1) Our country has made ________ development.2) Tom is ________ at learning English.3) Don’t speak too ________. I can’t follow you.4) The train is going ________ and ________.Keys: rapid; quick; fast; faster and faster4. I wonder how much more computer will be able to do in the future. 不知道将来电脑还能够做些什么事情呢。1) wonder 表示“ (对某事)感到疑惑; 想要知道; 想弄明白; 琢磨”, 后面常接由what, how, who 或者if/whether引导的宾语从句。 e.g. I wonder how they’re getting on. 我想知道他们现在过得怎样。 I just wonder if they’ve arrived safely. 我就想知道他们是否安全抵达了。2) 此句从句部分的原始结构是: How much more will computers be able to do in the future 是对陈述句Computers will be able to do (much) more in the future.(电脑将来能够做更多的事情。)的提问。由于充当了宾语从句, 疑问结构改成了陈述结构: how much more computers will be able to do in the future, 即: 将助动词还原到陈述句的位置。e.g. I don’t know when he will come. 我不知道他什么时候来。 I don’t know where he lives. 我不知道他住在哪里。5. It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to… encourage sb. to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 e.g. The doctor encouraged him to do more sports. 医生鼓励他多做运动。6. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself. 看沏茶的过程和饮茶本身一样令人愉快。 -able是一个典型的形容词后缀, 可加在动词之后, 表示“可…..的; 能够……的”。此处enjoyable(能使人快乐的; 令人愉快的) 便是一例, 再如:drinkable(可饮用的), washable(可洗的), readable(可读的), usable(可用的; 可使用的)等等。7. It’s a relaxing and peaceful place near a lake.它坐落在湖附近，是一个休闲安宁的地方。 peaceful adj. “和平的；安宁的”peace (n. 和平) + ful→ peaceful类似的： use→ useful 有用的help→ helpful 有帮助的success→ successful 成功的；有成就的color→ colorful 色彩艳丽的care→ careful 小心的；细致的wonder→ wonderful 精彩的 8. I’ve finally realized why my grandpa loves drinking tea and collecting tea sets. 我最终明白了为什么我的爷爷爱喝茶和收集茶具。 collect v. 收集；采集 e.g. Do you like to collect tickets or stamps 你喜欢收票还是集邮？ collect名词形式是____________。 a collection of ... ……的收藏e.g. My friend has a collection of postcards. 我朋友收藏明信片。Step 6 ExercisesⅠ. 根据句意，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。invent, usual, progress, peaceful, social1. Bob is an excellent boy with ________ talent. 2. That old man has ________ a good way of making silk.3. With my help, Mary has ________ in Chinese recently.4. She likes making friends. She has a busy _______ life.5. The Smiths provided a(n) ________ and loving home for their daughter Rose.Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。1. 难以相信他们输了篮球比赛。________ ________ ________ they lost the basketball game.2. 我几乎不敢相信手机发展得如此之快。I can hardly believe that mobile phones are developing ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 3. Mr. Green收集茶具多年了。Mr. Green has ________ ________ ________ for many years.4. Ms. Wang总是鼓励我们想办法提高英语水平。Ms. Wang always ________ ________ ________ think of ways to improve our English.答案：Ⅰ. 1. unusual 2. invented 3. progressed 4. social 5. peacefulⅡ. 1. It’s unbelievable that 2. in such a rapid way 3. collected tea sets 4. encourages us toStep 7 Homework1. 发挥想象，选下面词语中的五个词，连成一篇短文。(80字) unbelievable, progress, rapid, unusual, encourage, social, peaceful, perfect, collect2. Preview the Grammar Focus.
课堂小结 Summary1.重点单词：unbelievable，progress，rapid，unusual，toilet，encourage，social，peaceful，performance，perfect，itself，collect2．重点句式：They have information about different computers and who invented them.It's unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way.I wonder how much more computers will be able to do in the future.The museum teaches people about the history and development of toilets.It also encourages governments and social groups to think about ways to improve toilets in the future.The tea art performances show how to make a perfect cup of tea.Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea itself.
板书 Unbelievable，progress，rapid，unusual，toilet，encourage，social，peaceful，performance
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