外研版七年级英语上册 Module4_同步话题阅读(word版）

Module4 同步话题阅读
Food and health
What is your favourite food Is your favourite food healthy Everybody wants to be healthy. We all know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and potatoes because fruit and vegetables are good for you. But don't eat too much chocolate. It's not healthy food. Healthy food can make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, "An apple a day keeps the doctor away." We also hear people say "You are what you eat. "
Keeping better eating habits can help you reduce disease. A healthy eating plan means choosing the right food to eat and cook food in a healthy way.
You should have breakfast before you go to school. Have a proper meal for lunch. Follow a healthy diet.
① everybody/ evrib di /pron.每个人 ② saying/ se /n.谚语
③ habit/ h b t /n.习惯 ④ reduce/ r dju s /.v减少
⑤ disease/ d zi z /.n疾病 ⑥ mean/ mi n /v.意味着
⑦ proper/ pr p (r)/adj.恰当的 ③ diet/ da t /n.日常饮食
食物与健康
你最喜欢的食物是什么呢？你最喜欢的食物是健康的吗？每个人都想健康。我们都知道食物非常重要。有许多健康的食物。你可以多吃香蕉、苹果、橘子、西红柿和土豆，因为水果和蔬菜对你有好处。但是，不要吃太多巧克力。它不是健康食物。健康的食物能够使你强壮和快乐。记住一句谚语：“一天一苹果，医生远离我。”我们也经常听人们说：“人如其食。”
保持更好的饮食习惯能帮助你减少疾病。一个健康的饮食计划意味着选择正确的食物来吃以及用健康的方式烹制食物。
你应该吃完早饭再去上学。中午吃合适的食物，遵从健康的饮食习惯。
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常用词汇
food食物 drink饮料 fruit水果
vegetable蔬菜 chicken鸡肉 chocolate巧克力
juice果汁 potato土豆 tomato西红柿
healthy健康的 delicious美味的 tooth牙齿
important重要的 remember记住
常用短语
have got拥有 too much太多 lots of大量
be good for对……有好处 be bad for对……有害处 a bit有点儿
get fat发胖
◆常用句子
1.Let's go shopping for food and drink.
让我们去买食物和饮料吧。（"Let's do sth."用于向别人提建议）
2.Too much chocolate isn't good for you.
太多巧克力对你不好。（be good for意为“对……有好处”）
3.Meat is healthy but too much meat is not good for children.
肉是健康的，但太多的肉对孩子不好。（用来评价一种食物）
4.It's important to remember; eat well, stay healthy and don't get fat!
记住这点是很重要的：吃得好，保持健康，别变胖！（“It is + adj.+ to do sth.”意为“做某事是……的”）
My name is Nancy. I have a happy 1 . We are from China. Now my parents and I 2 all in America. In the morning, we have bread, milk and eggs for 3 . It's good 4 our body. We have it at home. For lunch we don't eat at home. In the evening, we 5 a big diner at home. We 6 jiaozi, chicken, rice and vegetables because they're delicious.
My favourite 7 is jiaozi. I like apples too. I eat 8 a day—one in the morning and the other（另一个）in 9 afternoon. My father's favourite food is carrots and chicken. What 10 my mother Oh, her favourite food is rice. We all eat healthy food.
1·阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. A. family B. school C. class D. friend
2. A. be B. am C. is D. are
3. A. breakfast B. lunch C. rice D. noodles
4. A. to B. for C. of D. with
5. A. play B. have C. draw D. see
6. A. know B. buy C. get D. like
7. A. sport B. colour C. food D. drink
8. A. one B. two C. three D. four
9. A. the B. a C. an D. 不填
10. A. about B. for C. with D. from
不同的孩子有不同的饮食喜好。
I'm Nina, a Chinese girl from Shanghai. "I eat a lot of fast food. That's my favourite. I have a hamburger and cola for breakfast. My mum is busy and has no time to make breakfast. So I have it at the fast-food restaurant. I also like chocolate, coffee, fish and chips（薯条）. —— Nina
I'm Jenny. I don't like sweet things such as candy, chocolate and cookies. I like fruit and vegetables Potatoes and tomatoes are my favourite food. I have eggs and bread for breakfast; I have it at home. For lunch, and some vegetables at school. —— Jenny
I have a good eating habit. I eat lots of vegetables and bread. I like carrots and eggs best. I don't often eat fast food. My favourite meal is dinner, because my mum often makes dumplings and chicken soup. I often play Steve sports after dinner, so I'm strong and healthy. —— Steven
I'm not happy today, because I want some cola and chocolate but my parents don't buy them for me. I don't like fruit or vegetables, but I like milk, juice and eggs. I usually go to school without breakfast. I don't like the breakfast at home. —— Hardy
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
1. How many classrooms are there in Tony's school
A. Twelve B. Twenty C. Twenty-four. D. Eight
2. Where is the dining hall
A. In the school building B. Next to the school building.
C. Behind the gym. D. Near the library
3. Where can you find Tony on Friday afternoon
A. In the school building B. In the library
C. In the gym D. In the classroom
4. What does Tony's mother do
A. A nurse B. An office worker C. A farm worker D. A manager
5. Which of the following is TRUE
A. Tony lives with his four grandparents.
B. Tony's father is an office worker.
C. There are eight people in Tony's family.
D. Tony has two sisters.
作为中国人，我们应该比较了解中国人的一日三餐。阅读下面短文，这个情况的介绍和你的一样吗？
Dear Johnny,
I'm glad to hear that you want to come to China. Now I want to introduce（介绍）Chinese to you.1. We have breakfast at about 7:00 am. We have eggs, bread, noodles, or other food for breakfast. Lunch is a big meal in China. We always have lunch at about 12:00. Students have lunch at school on school days. 2. We have rice, vegetables, meat, soup or other food. We always have supper at home at about 6:00 pm. We have rice, vegetables, fish and heat. 3. All the family members come back from school or work. So they have time to enjoy the dinner together.
In a word, I think Chinese food is very nice. 4. I hope you will like it. Can you tell me about food in your country
Yours,
Julie
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
A. The dinner is usually big, too.
B. People have no time for breakfast.
C. Please remember to eat some Chinese food when you come to China.
D. We Chinese people have three meals every day.
E. Workers have lunch in their companies.
阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
Hello! My name is Mike. I am from the USA. Now I am in China with my parent. They have jobs at a school in Beijing. I like China. I like Chinese food, too. It's very delicious. I have breakfast at home. I eat an egg, bread and porridge（粥) for breakfast.
I don't like milk. I have no time to go home for lunch. I have it at school. The lunch in our school is good. I can nave different food for lunch. I eat rice, meat and vegetables. Sometimes I have noodles and dumplings. I have supper at home with my parents. My mum now can cook great Chinese food. She can even make dumplings! Sometimes we go out to eat with our friends. We have chicken, vegetables and fruit. We are very healthy because we eat the right food.
1. What does mike think of Chinese food （根据短文内容简要回答问题）
2. Does mike like his school lunch （根据短文内容简要回答问题）
3.在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词。
4.将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
5.为本文拟一个最佳标题。
参考答案：
完形填空
【主旨大意】本文介绍了 Nancy家的饮食情况
1.A 根据后文可知，此处应该是说“我”的家庭。
2.D 主语为 my parents and I，故be动词应用复数形式。
3.A 根据文中“In the morning...”可知，此处应为吃早饭。
4.B be good for意为““对…有好处”。
5.B have a big dinner意为“吃顿大餐”。
6.D 根据后文“..because they're delicious."可推知，此处应该为“我们喜欢饺子、鸡肉、米饭和蔬菜”。
7.C 根据常识可知，饺子是一种食物，因此此处应该指“我”最喜欢的食物。
8.B 根据后文“one in the morning and the other..”可知，一天共吃两个苹果。
9.A in the afternoon为固定搭配，意为“在下午”。
10.A 句型“What about… ”意为“……怎么样？”。
阅读理解
【主旨大意】本文介绍了不同的孩子有不同的饮食喜好。
1.B 细节理解题。由文中“I have a hamburger and cola for breakfast.”可知。
2.B 细节理解题。由文中对Jenny的介绍“Potatoes and tomatoes are my favourite food."可知。
3.D 细节理解题。由文中对 Steven的介绍“I often play sports after dinner, so I'm strong and healthy.”可知。
4.C 细节推理题。对文中不同人物的饮食习惯进行评判可知，Jenny和 Steven的饮食习惯是比较健康的。
5.D 细节判断题。由文中“My favourite meal is dinner, because my mum often makes dumplings and chicken soup.”可知 Steven应该非常喜欢水饺。
句子还原
【主旨大意】本文介绍了中国的一日三餐的一些情况。
1.D 根据后文可知，此处应该是说中国人一日吃三餐。
2.E 由前文“Students have lunch at school on school days.”可知，此处应该介绍上班族的午餐情况。
3.A 由下文内容可知，此处应该是介绍晚餐的情况。
4.C 由后文“1 hope you will like it."可知，此处应该是提醒朋友来中国时记得吃些中国食物。
阅读表达
【主旨大意】本文介绍了迈克和他的父母在中国的饮食情况，介绍了在学校的午餐以及在家的早餐及晚餐，最后说明他们的饮食很健康。
1.It's very delicious. 由"I like Chinese food, too. It's very delicious.”可知。
2.Yes, he does. 由文中“The lunch in our school is good.I can have different food for lunch."可知, 作者是喜欢学校的午餐的。
3.So 根据上句“我没时间回家吃午饭”可知此处意为“因此我在学校吃”。
4.我们非常健康, 因为我们吃正确的食物。
5.We eat the right food and we're healthy.