广东省深圳市坪山区新合实验学校2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷

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广东省深圳市坪山区新合实验学校2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷
一、完形填空
（2022七下·坪山期中）完形填空
Why do we have to protect trees
We know tees can bring us 1． better world. They can provide us 2． clean air and water. They work like an air 3． . They 4． CO2 and give out O2. They also make the air cool on hot days and stop strong winds. What's more, they give us food and medicine 5． us healthy.
But trees are in trouble. People 6． down more and more trees to make money now. 7． can we do Maybe we can start from small things. 8． , we can plant trees. We can stop 9． trees.
Trees are really important. 10． there aren't any trees, we can't live on the Earth.
1．A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．A．for B．about C．to D．with
3．A．clean B．cleaning C．cleaner D．cleaned
4．A．take in B．take off C．take on D．take up
5．A．keeping B．to keep C．kept D．keep
6．A．is cutting B．will cut C．cutting D．are cutting
7．A．Why B．When C．What D．How
8．A．For example B．Instead C．Because D．Although
9．A．cutting down B．to cut C．to cutting D．to cut down
10．A．If B．So C．Because D．Than
【答案】1．A；2．D；3．C；4．A；5．B；6．D；7．C；8．A；9．A；10．A
【知识点】环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了我们保护树木的原因。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
1．句意：我们知道树木可以给我们带来一个更好的世界。A.a一个；B.an一个；C.the这个；D./不填。根据后句They can provide us...clean air and water.它们能给我们提供清洁的空气和水，可知树可以给我们带来一个更好的世界，因此world在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，better以辅音音素开头，所以选A。故选A。
2．句意：它们可以给我们提供干净的空气和水。A.for为了；B.about关于；C.to到；D. with具有。provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.给某人提供某物，固定搭配。故选D。
3．句意：它们就像空气净化器一样工作。A.clean清理，动词原形；B.cleaning动名词；C.cleaner清洁器、净化器；D.cleaned过去式。根据上文，它们能给我们提供清洁的空气和水，可知它们就像空气净化器一样，因此选cleaner。故选C。
4．句意：它们吸入二氧化碳呼出氧气。A.take in吸收；B.take off脱掉；C.take on呈现；D.take up占据。根据常识可知，树吸收二氧化碳并释放出氧气，因此选take in。故选A。
5．句意：更重要的是，他们给我们食物和药物来保持我们的健康。A.keeping保持，动名词；B.to keep动词不定式；C.kept过去式/过去分词；D.keep动词原形。根据they give us food and medicine它们给我们食物和药品，可知是为了人们保持健康，表示目的，所以选to keep。故选B。
6．句意：现在人们为了赚钱而砍伐越来越多的树木。A.is cutting正在砍，现在进行时；B.will cut一般将来时；C.cutting现在分词；D.are cutting现在进行时。根据But trees are in trouble.但是树木遇到了麻烦，再结合now可知人们正在砍伐树木，主语People为复数，因此选are cutting符合题意。故选D。
7．句意：我们能做什么？A.Why为什么；B.When何时；C.What什么；D.How如何。根据Maybe we can start from small things.也许我们可以从小事做起，可知此处问我们能做什么呢，因此选What，作动词do的宾语。故选C。
8．句意：例如，我们可以种树。A.For example例如；B.Instead相反；C.Because因为；D.Although尽管。根据前句Maybe we can start from small things.我们可以从小事情开始，可知此处是举例说明我们能做的事情，因此选A项符合题意。故选A。
9．句意：我们可以阻止砍树。A.cutting down砍到，动名词；B.to cut切割，动词不定式；C.to cutting切割，介词+动名词；D.to cut down砍到，动词不定式。根据上文Maybe we can start from small things.也许我们可以从小事做起，可知此处应该是我们可以停止砍树，stop doing sth.为固定搭配，意为"停止做某事"。故选A。
10．句意：如果没有树，我们不能在地球上生存。A.If如果；B.So因此；C.Because因为；D.Than比；根据Trees are really important.树木真的很重要，可知如果没有树，我们就不能在地球上生活，因此选If，引导条件状语从句。故选A。
二、阅读理解
（2022七下·坪山期中）阅读短文，回答问题
Animals are our good
friends. So we should protect them.
What kind of pet would
you like A lovely rabbit, a cute hamster （仓鼠）,
some beautiful fish Lots of kids love animals and want to have a pet. But not
every family can have a pet. So in some countries, such as the US, the UK and
Australia, school classes have their own pets.
Keeping a pet is not
easy. Fish need clean water and the right food. Rabbits need fresh vegetables
and a warm place to live in. It is even not easy to keep a hamster. What would
you feed a hamster How about snakes Class pets teach kids about the world
around them, and being responsible （有责任感的）. Sometimes
the pets have babies. It's really exciting, but it also means more animals to
look after.
Students take turns
to look after the class pets. Every week the pets have new "mum and
dad" to look after them. You may want to know what happens to the class
pets during school holidays. At the end of the term, the teacher asks a
responsible student to keep the pet at his or her home for the holidays.
Keeping a pet is not
only fun, but also helps us to know more about animals and love them more.
11．Which of the following is true about pets
A．Every family in America has a pet.
B．Many children want to keep a pet.
C．It's very easy to keep a pet at school.
D．Fish need hot water.
12．The underlined words "take turns" in Paragraph 4 mean " " in Chinese.
A．轮流 B．被迫 C．带走 D．自愿
13．Who will be the class pets "mum and dad"
A．Students. B．Parents. C．Teachers. D．A family.
14．When are class pets not at school
A．During school holidays. B．On weekdays.
C．After they have babies. D．After students go home.
15．What is the article about
A．Pets and kids. B．Pet animals.
C．Pets and families. D．Class pets.
【答案】11．B
12．A
13．A
14．A
15．D
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些国家的学校班级有自己宠物。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
11．推理判断题。根据Lots of kids love animals and want to have a pet.很多孩子喜欢动物，想养宠物，可推断出B选项：许多孩子想养宠物表述正确。故选B。
12．推断题。根据Students take turns to look after the class pets.Every week the pets have new "mum and dad" to look after them.学生们...照看班级的宠物。每周宠物都会有新的"妈妈和爸爸"来照顾它们，联系后句可猜测出下划线短语take turns的意思应为：轮流。故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据Students take turns to look after the class pets. Every week the pets have new "mum and dad" to look after them.学生们轮流照看班级的宠物。每周宠物都会有新的"妈妈和爸爸"来照顾它们。可知学生们将成为班上的宠物"爸爸妈妈"。故选A。
14．细节判断题。根据You may want to know what happens to the class pets during school holidays. At the end of the term, the teacher asks a responsible student to keep the pet at his or her home for the holidays.你可能想知道学校放假期间班级宠物的情况。在学期结束时，老师要求一个负责任的学生在假期把宠物带回家里，可推断出在学校放假期间，班级宠物不在学校。故选A。
15．主旨大意题。通读全文，根据So in some countries，such as the US，the UK and Australia，school classes have their own pets.因此，在美国、英国和澳大利亚等一些国家，学校班级有自己的宠物，可知这篇文章是关于班级宠物的。故选D。
（2022七下·坪山期中）阅读短文，回答问题
Do you have any
foreign friends Do you know their characteristics （特征）
The Germans are very
quiet and they always keep calm. They don't like to speak more words. They look
very serious. They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are very
hard﹣working. They like tidiness, especially
the women, who always keep their home clean.
In some ways, the
Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too
much with the strangers, they are really polite, so we often hear they say
"Thank you" or "Sorry". The gentlemen are also the
Englishmen.
Frenchmen like
traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The
Frenchmen are outgoing. It is very easy to make friends with them.
Americans are outgoing
too. And they are even opener than all of the Europeans. They don't like to
depend on others. So students usually do part﹣time
jobs in their free time. And in American's eyes, success is really important.
16．According to the passage, are very quiet.
A．only the Germans
B．only the Englishmen
C．only the Frenchmen
D．both the Germans and the Englishmen
17．What does the underlined word "tidiness" mean in Chinese
A．整洁 B．安静 C．时尚 D．随意
18．The Americans .
A．are outgoing B．like to depend on others
C．seldom do part﹣time jobs D．they don't care if they succeed
19．What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage
A．They are too shy.
B．It is very easy to make friends with them.
C．They like traveling in their own country.
D．They look serious.
20．Which is the best title of the passage
A．Foreigners' hobbies. B．Who are more outgoing
C．Characteristics of the foreigners. D．Success in Americans' life
【答案】16．D
17．A
18．A
19．B
20．C
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了外国人的特征。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
16．细节理解题。根据The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm.德国人非常安静，他们总是保持冷静和In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers.在某些方面，英国人看起来和德国人一样。他们非常安静，从不和陌生人说太多，可知，德国人和英国人都很安静。故选D。
17．推断题。根据They like tidiness,especially the women,who always keep their home clean.他们喜欢...，尤其是女人，她们总是保持家里干净，可知，她们总是保持家里很干净，说明她们喜欢整洁。所以推测"tidiness"的意思是"整洁"。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据Americans are outgoing too.美国人也很外向，可知，美国人是外向的。故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.法国人比德国人更外向。和他们交朋友很容易，可知，和法国人交朋友很容易。故选B。
20．主旨题。通读全文，根据Do you have any foreign friends？Do you know their characteristics（特征）？你有外国朋友吗？你知道他们的特征吗，可知，本文主要介绍了外国人的特征。故选C。
（2022七下·坪山期中）阅读短文，回答问题
Time to dive in plants!
Come if you would like to know more about plants, grow your own plotted plants, have a good time with your family, relax and refresh.
This is a chance you should never miss!
Time：8：00 a. m. ﹣ 4：00 p. m. 3：00 p. m. ﹣ 6：00（Weekdays）
Fee：（per person） Adult 5 Child over 6 years old 2 Child under 6 years old Free
☆ Free drinks and snacks ☆ Wonderful books about plants ☆ Funny games
For more information Tel/Fax： （0141）772 0022 E﹣mail：info@green_garden. co. uk
21．When can you visit the Green Garden
A．4：00 p. m. on Sunday B．9：00 am on Monday
C．8：00 a. m. on Saturday D．2：00 p. m. on Wednesday
22．If Mr. Smith plan to come with his wife and his 10-year-old son, how much should he pay
A． 10 B． 12 C． 15 D． 7
23．We can't find in the passage.
A．telephone number B．fax number
C．e-mail address D．address
24．What can't you do in the Green Garden
A．Play computer games. B．Read books about plants.
C．Grow plotted plants. D．Enjoy free drinks and snacks.
25．Where can you find this passage
A．In a story book. B．In a fashion magazine.
C．On the newspaper. D．In the science text book.
【答案】21．C
22．B
23．D
24．A
25．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了关于一个了解植物活动的相关信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
21．理解判断题。根据Time：8：00 a. m.-4：00 p. m. 3：00 p. m.-6：00(Weekdays)时间：上午8点至下午4点，下午3点至6点（工作日）,可知C项在可以参观的时间范围内。故选C。
22．理解判断题。根据Fee：(per person)Adult 5；Child over 6 years old 2；Child under 6 years old Free费用：（每人）成人5英镑；6岁以上儿童2英镑；6岁以下儿童免费,可推知两个成人和一个10岁的孩子需要12英镑，故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据Tel/Fax：（0141）-772 0022 E-mail：info@green_garden. co. uk-电话/传真（0141）772 0022 电子邮箱：info@green_garden. co. uk-可知文中没有提到地址。故选D。
24．理解判断题。根据Come if you would like to know more about plants, grow your own plotted plants,have a good time with your family, relax and refresh.如果你想更多地了解植物，种植自己的植物，与家人共度美好时光，放松身心，那就来吧以及☆ Free drinks and snacks ☆ ☆ Wonderful books about plants ☆ Funny games ☆免费饮料和小吃☆关于植物的精彩书籍☆有趣的游戏，可知A项原文未提及，故选A。
25．主旨题。根据Come if you would like to know more about plants, grow your own plotted plants, have a good time with your family，relax and refresh.如果你想更多地了解植物，种植自己的植物，与家人共度美好时光，放松身心，那就来吧及全文可知本文章是关于一个了解植物活动的相关信息。所以文章最有可能出现在报纸上。故选C。
三、阅读填空
（2022七下·坪山期中）阅读填空
Maria lived near a forest. She often played with the animals in the forest.　26． 　One day, Maria walked into the forest to play with her animal friends.　27． 　Maria hurried back to tell her parents.　28． 　 The forest was still very quiet. But Maria's father noticed a little monkey behind a big tree. The monkey was dying!　29． 　But the monkey was too weak. Before it died, the monkey told them the truth （真相）：a ghost （魔鬼） wanted to get the forest, so he asked all the animals to go away. Maria and her parents were very angry.　30． 　They asked their friends and neighbors to help them. The ghost was strong but the people were stronger. At last, the ghost left and the animals returned to the forest happily.
A. They decided to drive the ghost away. B. They tried to save it. C. They were all her friends. D. But to her surprise, the forest was very quiet and the animals weren't there! E. Her parents returned to the forest with Maria.
【答案】26．C；27．D；28．E；29．B；30．A
【知识点】任务型阅读；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Maria住在森林附近，经常和森林里的动物们玩耍。一天Maria去森林玩耍时发现森林是安静的，所有的小动物都离开了，她从一只奄奄一息的猴子嘴里得知一个魔鬼想得到森林，所有的动物都跑开了，Maria和她的父母是生气的，最终帮助动物们打败了魔鬼。
A.他们决定把鬼魂赶走。
B.他们试图挽救它。
C.他们都是她的朋友。
D. 但令她惊讶的是，森林里非常安静，动物也不在那里！
E. 她的父母和玛丽亚一起回到了森林。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解选项意思，然后根据文章大意和前后句句意确定。
26．根据后句"One day，Maria walked into the forest to play with her animal friends.一天，玛丽亚走进森林和她的动物朋友们玩。"可知说的是动物朋友，结合选项，应说他们都是她的朋友。故选C。
27．根据后句"Maria hurried back to tell her parents.玛丽亚急忙回来告诉她的父母。"可知玛利亚发现不对劲，结合选项，应说但令她吃惊的是，森林里非常安静，动物也不在那里。故选D。
28．根据后句"The forest was still very quiet.森林仍然很安静。"可知说的是回到森林，结合选项，应说她的父母带着玛丽亚回到了森林。故选E。
29．根据前句" The monkey was dying!猴子快死了！"可知说的是救猴子，结合选项，应说他们试图拯救它。故选B。
30．根据后句"The ghost was strong but the people were stronger.幽灵很强大，但人们更强大。"可知说的是赶走幽灵，结合选项，应说他们决定把幽灵赶走。故选A。
四、信息匹配
（2022七下·坪山期中）下面的材料A﹣F介绍了一些机构和场所的信息。请根据以下5个人的需要给他们选择合适的机构和场所。
A. The biggest audio and video market in Shenzhen, located
in Huaqiangbei, Futian District.
B. Tianhe Book Center. You can find the ever increasing
English learning book section where you can find new good ones.
C. Children's Activity Center. Tel：9776453. Add：No. 1 Qiangdao Road （The painting lessons here are great if you want to send your kids
to learn to paint）.
D. China Daily is a newspaper for English learners of
all levels. It includes news, stories, pictures and so on. Keep reading it, and
your English will be improved a low especially in reading.
E. Babysitting Service Center. Tel：22385178.
F. Red Cross （donation
accepted for the unlucky people）.
31．Karol wants to buy some books to read so
that she can find a better way to learn English.
32．Mrs. Brown is going to send her daughter
to take some lessons on painting during the coming holiday.
33．Rose is going to buy some videos. She has collected
many videos for 5 years.
34．Helen hopes that she can give some help to
the people who lost their home in typhoon.
35．Mrs. Green has a baby who is one year old.
She wants to have someone take care of him five days a week so that she can go
out to work.
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．A
34．F
35．E
【知识点】任务型阅读；日常生活类；应用文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些机构和场所的信息。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从表格从文中抓住关键词句回答问题。
31．根据题干Karol wants to buy some books to read so that she can find a better way to learn English.Karol想买一些书来读，这样她就可以找到更好的学习英语的方法，结合选项可知，B项中天河图书中心。越来越多的书！你可以找到不断增加的英语学习书区，在那里你可以找到新的好书。与之对应。故选B。
32．根据题干Mrs. Brown is going to send her daughter to take some lessons on painting during the coming holiday布朗夫人打算在即将到来的假期里送女儿去上一些绘画课。结合选项可知，C项中东山区儿童活动中心电话：9776453 地址：梅景路1号，如果你想送孩子练习，这里的绘画课很棒，与之对应。故选C。
33．根据题干Rose is going to buy some videos. She has collected many videos for 5 years.Rose 打算买一些视频。她已经收集了很多视频 5 年了，结合选项可知，广州最大的音视频市场，位于广州繁华的农心峡路。与之对应。故选A。
34．根据题干Helen hopes that she can give some help to the people,who lost their home in typhoon海伦希望她能为在台风中失去家园的人们提供一些帮助。结合选项可知，F项中红十字会，电话：28363068，接受为不幸者捐赠，与之对应。故选F。
35．根据题干Mrs. Green has a baby,who is one year old. She wants to have someone take care of him five days a week so that she can go out to work.格林夫人有一个一岁的孩子，她想一周五天有人照顾他，这样她就可以出去工作了。结合选项可知，E项中保姆服务中心，电话：22385178。与之对应。故选E。
五、语法填空
（2022七下·坪山期中）语法填空
Hello. We are students from Thailand. Thailand is a country　36． 　 a lot of elephants and we want　37． 　（save） the elephants. The elephant is one of Thailand's　38． 　（symbol）. Our first flag had 　39． 　white elephant on it.
Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music. They can draw as　40． 　（good）. People say that "an elephant never　41． 　（forget） things". Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water. This can　42． 　（help） them live.
But now the number of elephants is　43． 　（become） smaller and smaller. Elephants are losing their homes　44． 　people cut down many trees. People also kill elephants for　45． 　（they） ivory. We should try　46． 　（stop） it. Today there are only about 3, 000 elephants. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.
【答案】36．with；37．to save；38．symbols；39．a；40．well；41．forgets；42．help；43．becoming；44．because；45．their；46．to stop
【知识点】语法填空；环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了泰国大象和泰国的学生想保护大象。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先读懂题意，然后结合句意和语法回答。
36．句意：泰国是一个有很多大象的国家，我们想拯救大象。分析句子可知，此处表达的是：拥有许多大象的国家，用with表示前面的事物所具备的某些特征。故填with。
37．句意：泰国是一个有很多大象的国家，我们想拯救大象。句中含有动词want，其基本用法为：want to do sth.想要做某事。故填to save。
38．句意：大象是泰国的象征之一。分析句子可知，设空处前面有one of...，......的其中之一，其后跟名词复数形式。故填symbols。
39．句意：我们的第一面旗帜上有一头白色的大象在上面。结合句意可知，此处表达的是：一头白象，其前用冠词a/an，white的第一个音素为辅音，所以应该用a。故填a。
40．句意：他们也会画画。分析句子可知，设空处前前面有as，这里应该是和good的副词well一起构成as well（也）词组。故填well。
41．句意：人们说："大象永远不会忘记事情"。分析句子可知，该句用一般现在时，主语an elephant为第三人称单数，其后动词要用单数形式。故填forgets。
42．句意：这帮助他们生存。分析句子可知，设空处前有情态动词can，其后跟动词原形。故填help。
43．句意：但是现在大象正在变得越来越少。分析句子可知，其前有now（现在），是现在进行时的标志。故填becoming。
44．句意：因为人们砍倒了许多大树，所以大象正失去他们的家园。分析句子可知，"大象正失去他们的家园"是因为（because）"人们砍倒了许多大树"。前后为因果关系。故填because。
45．句意：人们杀死大象，仅仅是为了它们的象牙。分析句子可知，设空处后面的ivory为名词，所以这里应该用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
46．句意：我们应该努力去阻止它。分析句子中可知，这里边的的是：努力去阻止，用try to do...努力去做。故填to stop。
六、作文
47．（2022七下·坪山期中）假如你是杰克, 你将作为珠海学生代表介绍珠海这个城市。请根据下面提供的信息完成作文，可适当增加内容。要求：70词左右。开头结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数。
1）珠海是一个有着很多漂亮的海岸的城市。
2）珠海的绿化很好。
3）如果你来珠海，你可以去珠海海洋王国（Zhuhai Ocean Kingdom）看可爱活泼的动物。
4）珠海人民非常的友善。
5）如果你想去购物，珠海的市中心有很多百货商店。
Hello,
everyone,
I am Jack. I am very
happy to introduce this beautiful city, Zhuhai to you.
Welcome to Zhuhai!
Thanks!
【答案】Hello, everyone，
I am Jack. I am very happy to introduce this beautiful city, Zhuhai to you.
Zhuhai is a city with many beautiful coasts. The greening of Zhuhai is very good. It is famous for its natural beauty. If you come to Zhuhai, you can go to Zhuhai Ocean Kingdom to see different kinds of animals. You can also go to see the island. It's relaxing to play and take a walk by the sea. If you want to go shopping, there are many department stores in the center of Zhuha.
Welcome to Zhuhai!
Thanks!
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，注意时态是一般现在时，首先介绍珠海是一个有着很多漂亮的海岸的城市和珠海的绿化很好；然后介绍去珠海时去海洋王国或者百货商店。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：be famous for/different kinds of；take a walk；there be；go shopping；want to do等。状语从句、there be的运用为文章增色不少，如If you come to Zhuhai, you can go to Zhuhai Ocean Kingdom to see different kinds of animals.If you want to go shopping, there are many department stores in the center of Zhuha.等。连词and、if的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
二一教育在线组卷平台（zujuan.21cnjy.com）自动生成 1 / 1登录二一教育在线组卷平台 助您教考全无忧
广东省深圳市坪山区新合实验学校2021-2022学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷
一、完形填空
（2022七下·坪山期中）完形填空
Why do we have to protect trees
We know tees can bring us 1． better world. They can provide us 2． clean air and water. They work like an air 3． . They 4． CO2 and give out O2. They also make the air cool on hot days and stop strong winds. What's more, they give us food and medicine 5． us healthy.
But trees are in trouble. People 6． down more and more trees to make money now. 7． can we do Maybe we can start from small things. 8． , we can plant trees. We can stop 9． trees.
Trees are really important. 10． there aren't any trees, we can't live on the Earth.
1．A．a B．an C．the D．/
2．A．for B．about C．to D．with
3．A．clean B．cleaning C．cleaner D．cleaned
4．A．take in B．take off C．take on D．take up
5．A．keeping B．to keep C．kept D．keep
6．A．is cutting B．will cut C．cutting D．are cutting
7．A．Why B．When C．What D．How
8．A．For example B．Instead C．Because D．Although
9．A．cutting down B．to cut C．to cutting D．to cut down
10．A．If B．So C．Because D．Than
二、阅读理解
（2022七下·坪山期中）阅读短文，回答问题
Animals are our good
friends. So we should protect them.
What kind of pet would
you like A lovely rabbit, a cute hamster （仓鼠）,
some beautiful fish Lots of kids love animals and want to have a pet. But not
every family can have a pet. So in some countries, such as the US, the UK and
Australia, school classes have their own pets.
Keeping a pet is not
easy. Fish need clean water and the right food. Rabbits need fresh vegetables
and a warm place to live in. It is even not easy to keep a hamster. What would
you feed a hamster How about snakes Class pets teach kids about the world
around them, and being responsible （有责任感的）. Sometimes
the pets have babies. It's really exciting, but it also means more animals to
look after.
Students take turns
to look after the class pets. Every week the pets have new "mum and
dad" to look after them. You may want to know what happens to the class
pets during school holidays. At the end of the term, the teacher asks a
responsible student to keep the pet at his or her home for the holidays.
Keeping a pet is not
only fun, but also helps us to know more about animals and love them more.
11．Which of the following is true about pets
A．Every family in America has a pet.
B．Many children want to keep a pet.
C．It's very easy to keep a pet at school.
D．Fish need hot water.
12．The underlined words "take turns" in Paragraph 4 mean " " in Chinese.
A．轮流 B．被迫 C．带走 D．自愿
13．Who will be the class pets "mum and dad"
A．Students. B．Parents. C．Teachers. D．A family.
14．When are class pets not at school
A．During school holidays. B．On weekdays.
C．After they have babies. D．After students go home.
15．What is the article about
A．Pets and kids. B．Pet animals.
C．Pets and families. D．Class pets.
（2022七下·坪山期中）阅读短文，回答问题
Do you have any
foreign friends Do you know their characteristics （特征）
The Germans are very
quiet and they always keep calm. They don't like to speak more words. They look
very serious. They like different kinds of amusements. The Germans are very
hard﹣working. They like tidiness, especially
the women, who always keep their home clean.
In some ways, the
Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too
much with the strangers, they are really polite, so we often hear they say
"Thank you" or "Sorry". The gentlemen are also the
Englishmen.
Frenchmen like
traveling and usually spend their long time staying in other countries. The
Frenchmen are outgoing. It is very easy to make friends with them.
Americans are outgoing
too. And they are even opener than all of the Europeans. They don't like to
depend on others. So students usually do part﹣time
jobs in their free time. And in American's eyes, success is really important.
16．According to the passage, are very quiet.
A．only the Germans
B．only the Englishmen
C．only the Frenchmen
D．both the Germans and the Englishmen
17．What does the underlined word "tidiness" mean in Chinese
A．整洁 B．安静 C．时尚 D．随意
18．The Americans .
A．are outgoing B．like to depend on others
C．seldom do part﹣time jobs D．they don't care if they succeed
19．What can we learn about the Frenchmen from the passage
A．They are too shy.
B．It is very easy to make friends with them.
C．They like traveling in their own country.
D．They look serious.
20．Which is the best title of the passage
A．Foreigners' hobbies. B．Who are more outgoing
C．Characteristics of the foreigners. D．Success in Americans' life
（2022七下·坪山期中）阅读短文，回答问题
Time to dive in plants!
Come if you would like to know more about plants, grow your own plotted plants, have a good time with your family, relax and refresh.
This is a chance you should never miss!
Time：8：00 a. m. ﹣ 4：00 p. m. 3：00 p. m. ﹣ 6：00（Weekdays）
Fee：（per person） Adult 5 Child over 6 years old 2 Child under 6 years old Free
☆ Free drinks and snacks ☆ Wonderful books about plants ☆ Funny games
For more information Tel/Fax： （0141）772 0022 E﹣mail：info@green_garden. co. uk
21．When can you visit the Green Garden
A．4：00 p. m. on Sunday B．9：00 am on Monday
C．8：00 a. m. on Saturday D．2：00 p. m. on Wednesday
22．If Mr. Smith plan to come with his wife and his 10-year-old son, how much should he pay
A． 10 B． 12 C． 15 D． 7
23．We can't find in the passage.
A．telephone number B．fax number
C．e-mail address D．address
24．What can't you do in the Green Garden
A．Play computer games. B．Read books about plants.
C．Grow plotted plants. D．Enjoy free drinks and snacks.
25．Where can you find this passage
A．In a story book. B．In a fashion magazine.
C．On the newspaper. D．In the science text book.
三、阅读填空
（2022七下·坪山期中）阅读填空
Maria lived near a forest. She often played with the animals in the forest.　26． 　One day, Maria walked into the forest to play with her animal friends.　27． 　Maria hurried back to tell her parents.　28． 　 The forest was still very quiet. But Maria's father noticed a little monkey behind a big tree. The monkey was dying!　29． 　But the monkey was too weak. Before it died, the monkey told them the truth （真相）：a ghost （魔鬼） wanted to get the forest, so he asked all the animals to go away. Maria and her parents were very angry.　30． 　They asked their friends and neighbors to help them. The ghost was strong but the people were stronger. At last, the ghost left and the animals returned to the forest happily.
A. They decided to drive the ghost away. B. They tried to save it. C. They were all her friends. D. But to her surprise, the forest was very quiet and the animals weren't there! E. Her parents returned to the forest with Maria.
四、信息匹配
（2022七下·坪山期中）下面的材料A﹣F介绍了一些机构和场所的信息。请根据以下5个人的需要给他们选择合适的机构和场所。
A. The biggest audio and video market in Shenzhen, located
in Huaqiangbei, Futian District.
B. Tianhe Book Center. You can find the ever increasing
English learning book section where you can find new good ones.
C. Children's Activity Center. Tel：9776453. Add：No. 1 Qiangdao Road （The painting lessons here are great if you want to send your kids
to learn to paint）.
D. China Daily is a newspaper for English learners of
all levels. It includes news, stories, pictures and so on. Keep reading it, and
your English will be improved a low especially in reading.
E. Babysitting Service Center. Tel：22385178.
F. Red Cross （donation
accepted for the unlucky people）.
31．Karol wants to buy some books to read so
that she can find a better way to learn English.
32．Mrs. Brown is going to send her daughter
to take some lessons on painting during the coming holiday.
33．Rose is going to buy some videos. She has collected
many videos for 5 years.
34．Helen hopes that she can give some help to
the people who lost their home in typhoon.
35．Mrs. Green has a baby who is one year old.
She wants to have someone take care of him five days a week so that she can go
out to work.
五、语法填空
（2022七下·坪山期中）语法填空
Hello. We are students from Thailand. Thailand is a country　36． 　 a lot of elephants and we want　37． 　（save） the elephants. The elephant is one of Thailand's　38． 　（symbol）. Our first flag had 　39． 　white elephant on it.
Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music. They can draw as　40． 　（good）. People say that "an elephant never　41． 　（forget） things". Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places with food and water. This can　42． 　（help） them live.
But now the number of elephants is　43． 　（become） smaller and smaller. Elephants are losing their homes　44． 　people cut down many trees. People also kill elephants for　45． 　（they） ivory. We should try　46． 　（stop） it. Today there are only about 3, 000 elephants. We must save the trees and not buy things made of ivory.
六、作文
47．（2022七下·坪山期中）假如你是杰克, 你将作为珠海学生代表介绍珠海这个城市。请根据下面提供的信息完成作文，可适当增加内容。要求：70词左右。开头结尾已经给出, 不计入总词数。
1）珠海是一个有着很多漂亮的海岸的城市。
2）珠海的绿化很好。
3）如果你来珠海，你可以去珠海海洋王国（Zhuhai Ocean Kingdom）看可爱活泼的动物。
4）珠海人民非常的友善。
5）如果你想去购物，珠海的市中心有很多百货商店。
Hello,
everyone,
I am Jack. I am very
happy to introduce this beautiful city, Zhuhai to you.
Welcome to Zhuhai!
Thanks!
答案解析部分
【答案】1．A；2．D；3．C；4．A；5．B；6．D；7．C；8．A；9．A；10．A
【知识点】环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了我们保护树木的原因。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
1．句意：我们知道树木可以给我们带来一个更好的世界。A.a一个；B.an一个；C.the这个；D./不填。根据后句They can provide us...clean air and water.它们能给我们提供清洁的空气和水，可知树可以给我们带来一个更好的世界，因此world在此处表示泛指，前面加不定冠词，better以辅音音素开头，所以选A。故选A。
2．句意：它们可以给我们提供干净的空气和水。A.for为了；B.about关于；C.to到；D. with具有。provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.给某人提供某物，固定搭配。故选D。
3．句意：它们就像空气净化器一样工作。A.clean清理，动词原形；B.cleaning动名词；C.cleaner清洁器、净化器；D.cleaned过去式。根据上文，它们能给我们提供清洁的空气和水，可知它们就像空气净化器一样，因此选cleaner。故选C。
4．句意：它们吸入二氧化碳呼出氧气。A.take in吸收；B.take off脱掉；C.take on呈现；D.take up占据。根据常识可知，树吸收二氧化碳并释放出氧气，因此选take in。故选A。
5．句意：更重要的是，他们给我们食物和药物来保持我们的健康。A.keeping保持，动名词；B.to keep动词不定式；C.kept过去式/过去分词；D.keep动词原形。根据they give us food and medicine它们给我们食物和药品，可知是为了人们保持健康，表示目的，所以选to keep。故选B。
6．句意：现在人们为了赚钱而砍伐越来越多的树木。A.is cutting正在砍，现在进行时；B.will cut一般将来时；C.cutting现在分词；D.are cutting现在进行时。根据But trees are in trouble.但是树木遇到了麻烦，再结合now可知人们正在砍伐树木，主语People为复数，因此选are cutting符合题意。故选D。
7．句意：我们能做什么？A.Why为什么；B.When何时；C.What什么；D.How如何。根据Maybe we can start from small things.也许我们可以从小事做起，可知此处问我们能做什么呢，因此选What，作动词do的宾语。故选C。
8．句意：例如，我们可以种树。A.For example例如；B.Instead相反；C.Because因为；D.Although尽管。根据前句Maybe we can start from small things.我们可以从小事情开始，可知此处是举例说明我们能做的事情，因此选A项符合题意。故选A。
9．句意：我们可以阻止砍树。A.cutting down砍到，动名词；B.to cut切割，动词不定式；C.to cutting切割，介词+动名词；D.to cut down砍到，动词不定式。根据上文Maybe we can start from small things.也许我们可以从小事做起，可知此处应该是我们可以停止砍树，stop doing sth.为固定搭配，意为"停止做某事"。故选A。
10．句意：如果没有树，我们不能在地球上生存。A.If如果；B.So因此；C.Because因为；D.Than比；根据Trees are really important.树木真的很重要，可知如果没有树，我们就不能在地球上生活，因此选If，引导条件状语从句。故选A。
【答案】11．B
12．A
13．A
14．A
15．D
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些国家的学校班级有自己宠物。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
11．推理判断题。根据Lots of kids love animals and want to have a pet.很多孩子喜欢动物，想养宠物，可推断出B选项：许多孩子想养宠物表述正确。故选B。
12．推断题。根据Students take turns to look after the class pets.Every week the pets have new "mum and dad" to look after them.学生们...照看班级的宠物。每周宠物都会有新的"妈妈和爸爸"来照顾它们，联系后句可猜测出下划线短语take turns的意思应为：轮流。故选A。
13．细节理解题。根据Students take turns to look after the class pets. Every week the pets have new "mum and dad" to look after them.学生们轮流照看班级的宠物。每周宠物都会有新的"妈妈和爸爸"来照顾它们。可知学生们将成为班上的宠物"爸爸妈妈"。故选A。
14．细节判断题。根据You may want to know what happens to the class pets during school holidays. At the end of the term, the teacher asks a responsible student to keep the pet at his or her home for the holidays.你可能想知道学校放假期间班级宠物的情况。在学期结束时，老师要求一个负责任的学生在假期把宠物带回家里，可推断出在学校放假期间，班级宠物不在学校。故选A。
15．主旨大意题。通读全文，根据So in some countries，such as the US，the UK and Australia，school classes have their own pets.因此，在美国、英国和澳大利亚等一些国家，学校班级有自己的宠物，可知这篇文章是关于班级宠物的。故选D。
【答案】16．D
17．A
18．A
19．B
20．C
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了外国人的特征。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
16．细节理解题。根据The Germans are very quiet and they always keep calm.德国人非常安静，他们总是保持冷静和In some ways, the Englishmen look the same as the Germans. They are very quiet and never talk too much with the strangers.在某些方面，英国人看起来和德国人一样。他们非常安静，从不和陌生人说太多，可知，德国人和英国人都很安静。故选D。
17．推断题。根据They like tidiness,especially the women,who always keep their home clean.他们喜欢...，尤其是女人，她们总是保持家里干净，可知，她们总是保持家里很干净，说明她们喜欢整洁。所以推测"tidiness"的意思是"整洁"。故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据Americans are outgoing too.美国人也很外向，可知，美国人是外向的。故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据The Frenchmen are more outgoing than the Germans. It is very easy to make friends with them.法国人比德国人更外向。和他们交朋友很容易，可知，和法国人交朋友很容易。故选B。
20．主旨题。通读全文，根据Do you have any foreign friends？Do you know their characteristics（特征）？你有外国朋友吗？你知道他们的特征吗，可知，本文主要介绍了外国人的特征。故选C。
【答案】21．C
22．B
23．D
24．A
25．C
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了关于一个了解植物活动的相关信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从文中仔细寻找答案。
21．理解判断题。根据Time：8：00 a. m.-4：00 p. m. 3：00 p. m.-6：00(Weekdays)时间：上午8点至下午4点，下午3点至6点（工作日）,可知C项在可以参观的时间范围内。故选C。
22．理解判断题。根据Fee：(per person)Adult 5；Child over 6 years old 2；Child under 6 years old Free费用：（每人）成人5英镑；6岁以上儿童2英镑；6岁以下儿童免费,可推知两个成人和一个10岁的孩子需要12英镑，故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据Tel/Fax：（0141）-772 0022 E-mail：info@green_garden. co. uk-电话/传真（0141）772 0022 电子邮箱：info@green_garden. co. uk-可知文中没有提到地址。故选D。
24．理解判断题。根据Come if you would like to know more about plants, grow your own plotted plants,have a good time with your family, relax and refresh.如果你想更多地了解植物，种植自己的植物，与家人共度美好时光，放松身心，那就来吧以及☆ Free drinks and snacks ☆ ☆ Wonderful books about plants ☆ Funny games ☆免费饮料和小吃☆关于植物的精彩书籍☆有趣的游戏，可知A项原文未提及，故选A。
25．主旨题。根据Come if you would like to know more about plants, grow your own plotted plants, have a good time with your family，relax and refresh.如果你想更多地了解植物，种植自己的植物，与家人共度美好时光，放松身心，那就来吧及全文可知本文章是关于一个了解植物活动的相关信息。所以文章最有可能出现在报纸上。故选C。
【答案】26．C；27．D；28．E；29．B；30．A
【知识点】任务型阅读；故事阅读类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了Maria住在森林附近，经常和森林里的动物们玩耍。一天Maria去森林玩耍时发现森林是安静的，所有的小动物都离开了，她从一只奄奄一息的猴子嘴里得知一个魔鬼想得到森林，所有的动物都跑开了，Maria和她的父母是生气的，最终帮助动物们打败了魔鬼。
A.他们决定把鬼魂赶走。
B.他们试图挽救它。
C.他们都是她的朋友。
D. 但令她惊讶的是，森林里非常安静，动物也不在那里！
E. 她的父母和玛丽亚一起回到了森林。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先理解选项意思，然后根据文章大意和前后句句意确定。
26．根据后句"One day，Maria walked into the forest to play with her animal friends.一天，玛丽亚走进森林和她的动物朋友们玩。"可知说的是动物朋友，结合选项，应说他们都是她的朋友。故选C。
27．根据后句"Maria hurried back to tell her parents.玛丽亚急忙回来告诉她的父母。"可知玛利亚发现不对劲，结合选项，应说但令她吃惊的是，森林里非常安静，动物也不在那里。故选D。
28．根据后句"The forest was still very quiet.森林仍然很安静。"可知说的是回到森林，结合选项，应说她的父母带着玛丽亚回到了森林。故选E。
29．根据前句" The monkey was dying!猴子快死了！"可知说的是救猴子，结合选项，应说他们试图拯救它。故选B。
30．根据后句"The ghost was strong but the people were stronger.幽灵很强大，但人们更强大。"可知说的是赶走幽灵，结合选项，应说他们决定把幽灵赶走。故选A。
【答案】31．B
32．C
33．A
34．F
35．E
【知识点】任务型阅读；日常生活类；应用文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些机构和场所的信息。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题从表格从文中抓住关键词句回答问题。
31．根据题干Karol wants to buy some books to read so that she can find a better way to learn English.Karol想买一些书来读，这样她就可以找到更好的学习英语的方法，结合选项可知，B项中天河图书中心。越来越多的书！你可以找到不断增加的英语学习书区，在那里你可以找到新的好书。与之对应。故选B。
32．根据题干Mrs. Brown is going to send her daughter to take some lessons on painting during the coming holiday布朗夫人打算在即将到来的假期里送女儿去上一些绘画课。结合选项可知，C项中东山区儿童活动中心电话：9776453 地址：梅景路1号，如果你想送孩子练习，这里的绘画课很棒，与之对应。故选C。
33．根据题干Rose is going to buy some videos. She has collected many videos for 5 years.Rose 打算买一些视频。她已经收集了很多视频 5 年了，结合选项可知，广州最大的音视频市场，位于广州繁华的农心峡路。与之对应。故选A。
34．根据题干Helen hopes that she can give some help to the people,who lost their home in typhoon海伦希望她能为在台风中失去家园的人们提供一些帮助。结合选项可知，F项中红十字会，电话：28363068，接受为不幸者捐赠，与之对应。故选F。
35．根据题干Mrs. Green has a baby,who is one year old. She wants to have someone take care of him five days a week so that she can go out to work.格林夫人有一个一岁的孩子，她想一周五天有人照顾他，这样她就可以出去工作了。结合选项可知，E项中保姆服务中心，电话：22385178。与之对应。故选E。
【答案】36．with；37．to save；38．symbols；39．a；40．well；41．forgets；42．help；43．becoming；44．because；45．their；46．to stop
【知识点】语法填空；环保类；说明文
【解析】【分析】主要讲了泰国大象和泰国的学生想保护大象。
【点评】考查语法填空，首先读懂题意，然后结合句意和语法回答。
36．句意：泰国是一个有很多大象的国家，我们想拯救大象。分析句子可知，此处表达的是：拥有许多大象的国家，用with表示前面的事物所具备的某些特征。故填with。
37．句意：泰国是一个有很多大象的国家，我们想拯救大象。句中含有动词want，其基本用法为：want to do sth.想要做某事。故填to save。
38．句意：大象是泰国的象征之一。分析句子可知，设空处前面有one of...，......的其中之一，其后跟名词复数形式。故填symbols。
39．句意：我们的第一面旗帜上有一头白色的大象在上面。结合句意可知，此处表达的是：一头白象，其前用冠词a/an，white的第一个音素为辅音，所以应该用a。故填a。
40．句意：他们也会画画。分析句子可知，设空处前前面有as，这里应该是和good的副词well一起构成as well（也）词组。故填well。
41．句意：人们说："大象永远不会忘记事情"。分析句子可知，该句用一般现在时，主语an elephant为第三人称单数，其后动词要用单数形式。故填forgets。
42．句意：这帮助他们生存。分析句子可知，设空处前有情态动词can，其后跟动词原形。故填help。
43．句意：但是现在大象正在变得越来越少。分析句子可知，其前有now（现在），是现在进行时的标志。故填becoming。
44．句意：因为人们砍倒了许多大树，所以大象正失去他们的家园。分析句子可知，"大象正失去他们的家园"是因为（because）"人们砍倒了许多大树"。前后为因果关系。故填because。
45．句意：人们杀死大象，仅仅是为了它们的象牙。分析句子可知，设空处后面的ivory为名词，所以这里应该用形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
46．句意：我们应该努力去阻止它。分析句子中可知，这里边的的是：努力去阻止，用try to do...努力去做。故填to stop。
47．【答案】Hello, everyone，
I am Jack. I am very happy to introduce this beautiful city, Zhuhai to you.
Zhuhai is a city with many beautiful coasts. The greening of Zhuhai is very good. It is famous for its natural beauty. If you come to Zhuhai, you can go to Zhuhai Ocean Kingdom to see different kinds of animals. You can also go to see the island. It's relaxing to play and take a walk by the sea. If you want to go shopping, there are many department stores in the center of Zhuha.
Welcome to Zhuhai!
Thanks!
【知识点】提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文，注意时态是一般现在时，首先介绍珠海是一个有着很多漂亮的海岸的城市和珠海的绿化很好；然后介绍去珠海时去海洋王国或者百货商店。注意运用好词好句，同时注意恰当使用连词，使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
【点评】作文内容全面，运用好词好句，如：be famous for/different kinds of；take a walk；there be；go shopping；want to do等。状语从句、there be的运用为文章增色不少，如If you come to Zhuhai, you can go to Zhuhai Ocean Kingdom to see different kinds of animals.If you want to go shopping, there are many department stores in the center of Zhuha.等。连词and、if的运用使文章上下文联系更为紧密。
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