感叹句祈使句复习

课件29张PPT。感叹句The flowers are beautiful.
The flowers are very beautiful.
How beautiful the flowers are!The cat is lovely.
The cat is very lovely.
How lovely the cat is!prettyHow pretty
the little girl is!deliciousHow delicious
the cakes are!How strange
the frog is!strangeHow lovely
the birds are!lovelyHow interesting the picture is!interesting A. What a beautiful bird it is!
B. How beautiful this bird is!A. What beautiful flowers they are!
B. How beautiful these flowers are! How tall the man is!
What a tall man (he is)!A.How lovely these
pandas are!
B.What lovely pandas
(they are)！Wow, what a big
pumpkin!
How big this
pumpkin is!Work out the rules:Fill in the blanks with “What”, “What a / an” or “How” to form an exclamation.
Many foreigners like Chinese food very much. They said, “ How delicious Beijing Duck is!”
2. What a beautiful girl! Look! How long her hair is!HowWhatHow3. Look! What’s that in the bushes?
Oh, it’s a dangerous snake. How dangerous it is!HowWhat 与How 大转换1. What a pretty girl she is!
_______ _______ the girl is!
2. How difficult the questions are!
_________ ________ ________ they are.
3. How big the factory is!
_______ _______ big factory _____ ____! How prettyWhat difficult questions What a it is4.What a clever boy!
_______ _______ the boy _______!
5. How tall the trees are!
_______ tall trees ______ ______!
6. What interesting books they are!
________ _______ the books ________!
7. How funny the girl is!
________ _______ funny girl ____ _____!How cleverisWhat they are How interestingWhat they areis8. How old the man is!
______ _______ old man ______ _____!
9. What nice books they are!
_____ ______ the books ________!
10. How amazing the building is!
_____ _____amazing building ____ ____!What anhe isHow niceareWhat anit is将下列句子改为感叹句
The girl is very pretty.
How pretty the girl is!
What a pretty girl she is!
2. This is an old watch.
How old this watch is!
What an old watch it (this) is!3. The food is so nice.
How nice the food is!
What nice food it is!
4. These questions are very easy.
How easy these questions are!
What easy questions these are!
5. She has long hair.
How long her hair is!
What long hair she has!QUIET
PLEASETell your partner the rules.21Look at the pictures and complete the rules.No swimming.No smoking.No right turnNo stopping.PNo parking.Don’t waste water.QUITE
PLEASENo runningDon’t touchNo entryNo swimmingDon’t play footballNo picking flowersPet is not allowed inNo callingNo photographyDo you know those signs?No shouting祈使句
一.概念
?? 祈使句用以表达命令，要求，请求，劝告等。
二.相关知识点精讲
1.祈使句有两种类型，一种是以动词原形开头，在动词原形之前加do （但只限于省略第二人称主语的句子）。例如：
　　　Take this seat. 坐这儿。
　　　Do be careful. 务必小心。
　??? 否定结构：例如：
　　　Don't move. 不准动。
　　　Don't be late. 不要迟到。
注意 表示禁止时，尤其是标语等也可用“No+动名词”来表示。 No smoking. 禁止吸烟。 No parking. 禁止停车。 2.以let开头的祈使句
　　? Let 的反意疑问句：
　??? a. Let's 包括说话者。例如：　
　　??? Let's have another try, shall we / shan't we? = Shall we have another try? 我们再试一次，如何？
　??? b. Let us 不包括说话者。例如：
　　? Let us have another try，will you / won't you? = Will you please let us have another try? 你让我们再试一次，好吗？
　??? 否定结构：例如：
　??? Let's not talk of that matter. 不要谈这件事。
　??? Let us not talk of that matter. 你不要让我们谈这件事。将下列句子变成祈使句：1. Would you like to wait a moment???→
_____ a moment.2. Can I use your bike??? →
Please _____ _____ your bike.3. You’d better not smoke here.??→
_________ _________ here.4. You must be careful with your handwriting. →_____ _____ with your handwriting.5. Will you please not play with my pencil? →
____ ____ with my pencil,____. WaitlendmeNo smoking/Don’t smokeBe carefulDon’tplayplease 1.Please ____, they’re having a meeting.? ? ? ? ? ?
A. not be so noisy?? B. Be quite??C. mustn’t talk??D. no speaking2. ____ to meet me at the station. I’ll be waiting there.???
A. Not to forget??B. Not forget?? C. Forget not??D. Don’t forget3. It’s a fine day. Let’s go fishing, ____?? ? ? ? ? ? ?A. won’t we???? B. will you???? C. don’t we????D. shall we4. Don’t smoke in the meeting-room, ____?? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
A. do you?????? B. will you???? C. can you???? D. could you5. –Don’t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.??-I ____.A. don’t????????B. won’t?????? C. can’t????????D. haven’t 6. ____ down the radio. The baby’s asleep in the next room.? ?
A. Turning??????B. To turn??????C. Turned??????D. Turn7. Lucy, ____ the door or someone’ll come in.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?
A. close????????B. closes????????C. not close????D. is closing8. ____ and play football in the street after lunch.? ? ? ? ? ?A. Let’s not to go?????????????? B. Let’s not goC. Let’s don’t go?????????????? D. Not let’s go9. A sign with the words“____” is often found in a bus.? ? ? ? ?
A. Not parking?? B. Not smoking?? C. No parking??D. No smoking10. ____ Chinese in you English class.? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? A. Not speak???? B. Don’t speak????C. Speak not?? D. Don’t speaking Thank you for your listening!